(3453,128,'<p>2.6 Valuation under GST?</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">Value of supply means the money that a seller would want to collect for the goods and services supplied.</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">The amount collected by the seller from the buyer is the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://cleartax.in/s/valuation-of-supply-under-gst\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color:black\">value of supply</span></a>.</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Currently, GST will be charged on the &lsquo;transaction value&rsquo;. Transaction value is the price actually paid (or payable) for the supply of goods/services between un-related parties (i.e., price is the sole consideration)&nbsp;<em>The value of supply under GST shall include:</em></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">Any taxes, duties, cess, fees, and charges levied under any act, <strong>except GST</strong>. GST Compensation Cess will be excluded if charged separately by the supplier.</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">Any amount that the supplier is liable to pay which has been incurred by the recipient and is not included in the price.</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">The value will include all&nbsp;incidental expenses&nbsp;in relation to sale such as packing, commission etc.</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">Subsidies linked to supply, except Government subsidies will be included.</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">Interest/late</span><span style=\"color:#1e314f\"> fee/penalty&nbsp;for delayed payment of consideration will be included.</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">But where </span><span style=\"color:red\">parties are related </span><span style=\"color:black\">and a reasonable value may not be charged, or transaction may take place as a barter or exchange; the GST law prescribes that the value on which GST is charged must be its &lsquo;transactional value&rsquo;.&nbsp;This is the value at which unrelated parties would transact in the normal course of business. It makes sure GST is charged and collected properly, even though the full value may not have been paid.</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>','','1','2.6','Valuation under GST','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:08:54','2021-11-03 18:03:01'),(3454,128,'<p>2.7 Tax Invoice under GST ?</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Tax invoice is an invoice issued for taxable supply of goods &amp; services. Tax invoice broadly contains details like description, quantity, value of goods/service, tax charged thereon and other particulars as may be prescribed. Tax invoice is a primary evidence for recipient to claim input tax credit of goods &amp; service.</span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp;<em>When should a tax Invoice be issued for supply of goods?</em></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Ans.</strong> &nbsp;&nbsp;If the goods are such that movement of goods are involved, then taxable invoice has to be issued before or at the time of removal of the goods.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp;If supply of goods does not require movement of goods, then taxable invoice has to be issued at the time the goods are delivered to the recipient or when the goods are made available to the recipient. </span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp;<em>When should a tax Invoice be issued for supply of services? </em></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Ans.</strong> Invoice is to be issued before or after provision of service. However maximum time period allowed for issue of invoice is 30 days from date of provision of service.</span></p>','','1','2.7','Tax Invoice under GST','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:11:34','2021-11-03 18:06:54'),(3455,128,'<p>2.8 Composition scheme under GST?</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Composition Scheme is a simple and easy scheme under GST for taxpayers. Small taxpayers can get rid of tedious GST formalities and pay GST at a fixed rate of turnover. This scheme can be opted by any taxpayer whose turnover is less than Rs. 1.5 crore.</span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The following people cannot opt for the scheme-</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li>\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">Manufacturer of ice cream, pan masala, or tobacco</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li>\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">A person making inter-state supplies</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li>\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">A casual taxable person or a non-resident taxable person</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li>\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"background-color:white\"><span style=\"color:black\">Businesses which supply goods through an e-commerce operator</span></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16280667401628066740.png\" style=\"height:355px; width:800px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>No Input tax credit is available to composition dealers.</strong></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>','','1','2.8','Composition scheme under GST','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:18:17','2021-11-03 18:07:52'),(3456,128,'<p>2.9 GST implication on Travel and Tourism Sector?</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The travel and Tourism sector hold great strategic importance in the Indian economy, providing several socio-economic benefits. Apart from providing employment, income, foreign exchange for the country, the trade in the tourism sector has an economically positive impact on other associated industries such as food manufacturing, services, construction, etc. In addition, investments in infrastructural facilities such as transportation, accommodation, and other tourism-related services lead to the overall development of infrastructure in the economy.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">To Know detailed GST implication on various source of income of travel agent or tour operators then enter in to chapter-3.</span></p>','','1','2.9','GST implication on Travel and Tourism Sector','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:19:47','2021-11-03 18:08:55'),(3457,128,'<p>3.1 GST Implication on Tours &amp; Travel Agent service</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:black\">This chapter explains implications of GST on tours and travel agent service.</span></strong></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:none; text-align:justify\">\n	<p>&nbsp;</p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:none; text-align:justify\">\n	<p>&nbsp;</p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Air Travel Agents Service</strong></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:none; text-align:justify\">\n	<p>&nbsp;</p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Air travel agent provide services of air ticket booking service, date change of ticket booking, cancellation of tickets etc.</span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Following types of income is earn by an air travel agent.</span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Commission from the Airline/ IATA agent for booking of air ticket. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Income in the form of processing fees/ documentation charges etc. from the customer for whom he books the tickets. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Hidden Markup added in the basic cost / taxes of tickets. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Earn Segment payouts / PLB /commission / incentives/ from CRS/GDS [central reservation system / global distribution system like Amadeus, World Span, Galileo, for using their software for making booking in airline reservation system. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">So, the Air travel Agent shall be raising following types of invoices containing the name, address, GST Registration Numbers of the parties to whom the invoice is being issued and the place of supply as the provisions of section 12 and 13 of the IGST Act, of the above-mentioned income. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">To the Airline / IATA agents for commission for selling of Air tickets. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">To the customer for service charges / documentation charges / facilitation charges.</span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Hidden markup is already included in the total amount charged to the customer but note of &ldquo;inclusive of all taxes&rdquo;must be mentioned on the face of invoice. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">To the Amadeus, World Span, Galileo for commission earned from them. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Taxability of income: </strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">&nbsp;18% GST applicable on Gross Commission income earned (income before TDS deduction) </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">18% GST applicable on processing / documentation / facilitation charge which is mentioned on the face of invoice. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Agent is liable @18% GST on the hidden markup earned from the client. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Even if some of the airlines have not paid GST on commission, Travel Agent is still liable for GST on Gross commission received because airline deduct TDS on commission paid which reflects commission income on travel agents &ldquo;26 AS&rdquo; statement of income tax. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Some IATA agent paid commission by way if cut &amp; pay method, in that case commission invoice need to be issued on monthly basis to the IATA agent. After this invoice reflected in GSTR-2A, they will pay GST amount on that commission to us. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>','','1','3.1','GST Implication on Tours & Travel Agent service','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-06 12:40:42','2021-11-03 18:09:51'),(3458,128,'<p>3.2 Tour operator Service</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Supply of Tour package is taxable at the rate of 5%. There is no alternative to pay GST @ 18% on profit or mark up in case of tour packages. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">As per notification no. 01/2018-central tax (rate) {point (e)[viii] &amp; (f)} input tax credit are eligible only for tour operator service (5% tour package bill) procured from another tour operator (5% tour package bill). </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">???????</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">No Input tax credit will be allowed against supply of tour package except above mention point.</span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>','','1','3.2','Tour operator Service','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:27:12','2021-11-03 18:15:37'),(3459,128,'<p>3.3 Hotel &amp; apartment booking Service</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:black\">Types of Income: </span></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Commission earned from the Hotel regarding room booking. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Income in the form of service charge etc. from the customer for whom agent book the hotel room.</span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Hidden Mark up added in the basic cost / taxes of the hotel bill. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:black\">Taxability of income: </span></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">18% GST applicable on Gross Commission income earned (income before TDS deduction). </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">18% GST applicable on service charge which is mentioned on the face of invoice. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Agent is liable @18% GST on the hidden markup earned from the client. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Note: Hidden markup is already included in the bill to customer but note must be mentioned on the invoice that &ldquo;inclusive of all taxes&rdquo;.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:120px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>','','1','3.3','Hotel & apartment booking Service','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:28:49','2021-11-03 18:16:57'),(3460,128,'<p>3.4 Rent a cab booking Service</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\"><strong>Taxability of Income: </strong></span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:black\">Option-I </span></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Travel agent provides these services to the customer after adding further fees by way of service charge then agent shall liable to charge GST @18% on their service fees. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:24px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:black\">Option-II </span></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:24px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Travel agents have an option to charge 5% on total bill (same as tour package) and not eligible for any input tax credit except same service procured under 5 % from other rent a cab service provider for the same line of businee.</span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:black\"><u>Important Note:</u></span></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\"><em>As per the notification No. 22/2019 &ndash;CT (rate) dated 30.09.2019 &amp; CGST Circular no. 130/2019 dated 31.12.2019, if rent a cab service provider is individual, HUF, partnership firm (i.e. other than body corporate) and service recipient is a body corporate (incl. pvt ltd. Company) then liability to pay GST on rent cab service @5% is of service recipient and service provider is not liable to charge GST on that. Even if Service Rent a cab service provider is unregistered then service receiver is liable to pay RCM at the rate of 5 %.</em></span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>','','1','3.4','Rent a cab booking Service','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:30:31','2021-11-03 18:17:43'),(3461,128,'<p>3.5 Other Travel Agents Services ( passport, visa, railway, insurance etc.)</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The visa processing charges charged by visa statutory authorities i.e. the consulates / embassies will be exempt from the payment of GST. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">???????</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Travel agent provides these services to the customer after adding further fees by whatever name called then agent shall liable to charge GST @18% on their fees. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>','','1','3.5','Other Travel Agents Services (passport, visa, railway, insurance)','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:32:00','2021-11-03 18:18:37'),(3462,128,'<p>3.6 Input tax credit eligibility for travel agents</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">One has to understand that an airline or a hotel booking or cruise ticket or a travel insurance (issued by insurance companies) is a contact between airline/hotel/cruise/insurance Company and the passenger. The travel agent is only a facilitator who receives commission from the companies. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:72px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Hence this GST on airline (K3) / Hotel GST / GST on insurance policy (charged by insurance companies) only be consumed by passenger and the agent cannot use them as their input tax credit.</span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">???????</span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li>\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If Agent charge any service fee from sub agent than sub agent can claim input tax credit for the same only if that service charge is also added in the service fee of invoice issued by sub agent to customer. </span></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>','','1','3.6','Input tax credit eligibility for travel agents','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:32:56','2021-11-03 18:19:13'),(3463,128,'<p>3.7 Other Important points for travel agents &amp; tour operators under GST</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Some of the companies having their establishments in SEZ (special economic zone) area (like Galileo) then travel agent must issued their invoice without charging GST with a Note of &ldquo;supply of service to SEZ without charging GST &ldquo; and LUT number should be mention on the face of invoice. (Applicable for all income) </span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Commission earned from the companies having their establishment outside India than for commission income, invoice issued without charging GST with a. (Applicable only for commission income) </span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Tour package </strong>service provide to Nonresident customer and consideration received in foreign currency then it is treated as export of service and Note of &ldquo;export of service without charging GST &ldquo;and LUT number should be mention on the face of invoice. </span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp;Any service provided to customer other than tour package is fall under intermediary services and it is always taxable under GST whether customer is resident or nonresident. </span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>&nbsp;</strong>RCM on Import of service (Purchase of Tour package of foreign country from the supplier of foreign country) is not applicable as per the Section 13 (3) (b) of IGST Act 2017 <strong>but it is still litigative point and government will take action against same. </strong></span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">[<strong>services supplied to an individual, represented either as the recipient of services or a person acting on behalf of the recipient, which require the physical presence of the recipient or the person acting on his behalf, with the supplier for the supply of services</strong>.]</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:96px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>','','1','3.7','Other Important points for travel agents & tour operators under GST','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:34:14','2021-11-03 18:19:56'),(3464,128,'Which Tax is applicable in case of Intra – state Transaction ?','','multi','single','','','1','1.1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:48:27','2021-08-04 14:48:27'),(3465,128,'Limit of Aggregate turnover of business is exempt under GST for Tripura','','multi','single','','','1','1.2',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-06 07:19:21','2021-08-06 12:49:21'),(3466,128,'From the following which product is exempt under GST ?','','multi','single','','','1','1.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:54:29','2021-08-04 14:54:29'),(3467,128,'Which tax from the following is subsumed in GST','','multi','single','','','1','1.3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 14:58:45','2021-08-04 14:58:45'),(3468,128,'Select the correct option. “GST is “','','multi','single','','','1','2.1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 16:48:05','2021-08-04 16:48:05'),(3469,128,'How many Tax levied in India','','multi','single','','','1','2.2',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 16:50:45','2021-08-04 16:50:45'),(3470,128,'Place of supply in case of Supply of Pipes by Mr.A (Ahmedbad) to Mr.B (Mumbai) by way of truck ?','','multi','single','','','1','2.5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 16:56:14','2021-08-04 16:56:14'),(3471,128,'Place of supply in case of Export of Goods by Mr D (Goa) to M/s Delta (USA)?','','multi','single','','','1','2.5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 16:57:36','2021-08-04 16:57:36'),(3472,128,'Place of supply in case of Service of passenger transportation of Mr Adam by Air from Delhi to Ahmedabad?','','multi','single','','','1','2.5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 16:58:57','2021-08-04 16:58:57'),(3473,128,'Maximum time period in case of supply of service for issuance of invoice ?','','multi','single','','','1','2.7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-05 17:41:26','2021-08-05 23:11:26'),(3474,128,'Composition scheme under GST can opted by taxpayer only in case of Turnover is less than?','','multi','single','','','1','2.8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 17:23:24','2021-08-04 17:23:24'),(3475,128,'GST tax rate applicable to travel agent in case of Income earned on air ticket booking service','','multi','single','','','1','3.1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 17:32:45','2021-08-04 17:32:45'),(3476,128,'GST Tax rate applicable on Tour Package Service ?','','multi','single','','','1','3.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-06 12:42:02','2021-08-06 18:12:02'),(3477,128,'Which of the following software is very known software for book keeping in Tours & Travel Industry?','','multi','single','','','1','3.7',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-04 18:01:35','2021-08-04 18:01:35'),(3478,128,'Which of following Input tax credit is not eligible to Travel agents','','multi','single','','','1','3.6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-05 17:46:42','2021-08-05 23:16:42'),(3479,128,'In case of supply of travel agent service to SEZ unit, Can supplier of service eligible to issue invoice without charging GST by using Letter of under taking ?','','multi','single','','','1','3.7',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-05 17:51:19','2021-08-05 23:21:19'),(3480,128,'GST rate applicable on commission income received from Supplier of service ?','','multi','single','','','1','3.3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-05 17:50:28','2021-08-05 23:20:28'),(3481,127,'Date stamp is considered to be what?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','1','1','2021-08-05 12:27:10','2021-08-05 17:57:10'),(3482,127,'Different countries have different ___________  of parcel?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','1','1','2021-08-05 12:27:15','2021-08-05 17:57:15'),(3483,127,'Postal receipt is usually adressed to whom?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','1','1','2021-08-05 12:27:19','2021-08-05 17:57:19'),(3484,127,'With opening of economy, export & imports through courier has become possible where?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','1','1','2021-08-05 12:27:26','2021-08-05 17:57:26'),(3485,127,'Postal receipt is usually of low weight and ______?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','1','1','2021-08-05 12:27:22','2021-08-05 17:57:22'),(3486,127,'Which term refers to the trade across national boundaries?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-05 17:58:48','2021-08-05 17:58:48'),(3487,127,'Which of the following is not a factor for selecting mode of transport?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-31 08:24:08','2021-08-31 13:54:08'),(3488,127,'Which of the following is not a function served by transport documents?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-05 18:09:24','2021-08-05 18:09:24'),(3489,127,'Which of the following is a negotiable document exchangeable for money?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-05 18:11:28','2021-08-05 18:11:28'),(3490,127,'Which of the following is not a transport document?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:36:35','2021-08-09 11:36:35'),(3491,127,'Which of the following is a non-negotiable transport document?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:37:23','2021-08-09 11:37:23'),(3492,127,'In clause of which bill \'carrier reserves right to transship\' is disregarded?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:38:31','2021-08-09 11:38:31'),(3493,127,'Which term refers to the person who undertakes to perform his resposibility of transportation by various modes?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:39:54','2021-08-09 11:39:54'),(3494,127,'Who issues the document that indicates that goods have been received from seller & are being held on the behalf of buyer?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:42:07','2021-08-09 11:42:07'),(3495,127,'Which of the following document act as a source document for official export statistics?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:42:59','2021-08-09 11:42:59'),(3496,127,'When was the  Indian Bill of Lading Act made?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:43:50','2021-08-09 11:43:50'),(3497,127,'When was the  Indian Carriage of Goods by Sea Act made?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:44:41','2021-08-09 11:44:41'),(3498,127,'When was the brussels conference held?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:45:36','2021-08-09 11:45:36'),(3499,127,'When was The Multimodal Transportation of Goods Act made?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:46:34','2021-08-09 11:46:34'),(3500,127,'Which of the following is not part of the parties to a bill of lading?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:47:28','2021-08-09 11:47:28'),(3501,127,'Which of the following is not depicted on bill of lading?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:48:24','2021-08-09 11:48:24'),(3502,127,'Which of the following term refers to the \'Freight\' cost that does not include cost of discharging cargo from vessel?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:55:06','2021-08-09 11:55:06'),(3503,127,'Which term refers to the \'Frieght\' cost that does not include cost of placing cargo safely in the ship\'s hold?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:56:56','2021-08-09 11:56:56'),(3504,127,'Which of the following is prima facie evidence of goods shipped?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 11:58:09','2021-08-09 11:58:09'),(3505,127,'BL is issued to charter party agreement and not subject to what?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 17:29:40','2021-08-09 17:29:40'),(3506,127,'Rights of suit based on charter party agreement which are unless specifically authorized are not valid tender under what ?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 17:32:41','2021-08-09 17:32:41'),(3507,127,'What type of service is Charter shipping?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-31 08:41:10','2021-08-31 14:11:10'),(3508,127,'In limousine service where the driver is in control of car, is provided by which operator?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 17:51:45','2021-08-09 17:51:45'),(3509,127,'Comparing on the linear shipments, which shipping has lower freight rates?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 17:59:33','2021-08-09 17:59:33'),(3510,127,'What does Bareboat means?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-31 08:52:30','2021-08-31 14:22:30'),(3511,127,'The Charter or the shipper is in the charge of what?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 18:04:53','2021-08-09 18:04:53'),(3512,127,'Which pricing term indicates that shipper is reponsible for cost of unloading goods onto that vessel?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-09 18:06:33','2021-08-09 18:06:33'),(3513,127,'Which of the following term is used in charter shipping?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 09:55:20','2021-08-10 09:55:20'),(3514,127,'Which of the following indicates that carrier has received goods in apparent good order and condition?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 09:59:53','2021-08-10 09:59:53'),(3515,127,'What does the word free in Charter shipping means?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:04:24','2021-08-10 10:04:24'),(3516,127,'Why BL is issued by sea carrier for goods?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:13:53','2021-08-10 10:13:53'),(3517,127,'Caused bill is not acceptable under what unless specifically authorized?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:16:23','2021-08-10 10:16:23'),(3518,127,'BL is made out according to information in what?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:19:31','2021-08-10 10:19:31'),(3519,127,'Shipping company is only responsible for transporting of goods but not for what?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:24:06','2021-08-10 10:24:06'),(3520,127,'Under LC what kind of tender is the bill of lading?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:25:32','2021-08-10 10:25:32'),(3521,127,'Non-conference shipping is provided by whom?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-31 08:51:29','2021-08-31 14:21:29'),(3522,127,'BL issued stating cargo loaded deck is called what?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:34:00','2021-08-10 10:34:00'),(3523,127,'Groupage bill of lading is also called what?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:35:17','2021-08-10 10:35:17'),(3524,127,'Barge carrier / Barge-vessel is designed to carry what?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:36:51','2021-08-10 10:36:51'),(3525,127,'RO - RO is popular within the _________ route.','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-31 08:50:50','2021-08-31 14:20:50'),(3526,127,'Port to Port Bill of Lading covers shipment by which means of tranport?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 10:52:55','2021-08-10 10:52:55'),(3527,127,'Where are the terms and conditions of carriage printed on the bill of lading?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:41:17','2021-08-10 11:41:17'),(3528,127,'Where is the long form bill of lading is commonly used?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:42:21','2021-08-10 11:42:21'),(3529,127,'Thee bill of lading after the date given are considered what?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:43:06','2021-08-10 11:43:06'),(3530,127,'What is written in the consignee column of in Straight BL?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:44:02','2021-08-10 11:44:02'),(3531,127,'What does the prefix (TO ORDER) means?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:44:51','2021-08-10 11:44:51'),(3532,127,'What does the prefix (TO ORDER) means?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:44:56','2021-08-10 11:44:56'),(3533,127,'Who is the holder of BL?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:45:40','2021-08-10 11:45:40'),(3534,127,'In case shipment to be effected by third party, what kind of danger is there?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:46:50','2021-08-10 11:46:50'),(3535,127,'In switch BL, in the name of whom does the exporter ships the goods?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:48:22','2021-08-10 11:48:22'),(3536,127,'Good descriptions must be consistent with what?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:50:41','2021-08-10 11:50:41'),(3537,127,'Check list of for bill of lading is what kind of bill?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:53:05','2021-08-10 11:53:05'),(3538,127,'What kind of BL is the check list for bill of lading?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:54:14','2021-08-10 11:54:14'),(3539,127,'What does bill of lading contains in its signing space?','','multi','single','','','1','11',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:55:08','2021-08-10 11:55:08'),(3540,127,'What type of shipment does bank prefer?','','multi','single','','','1','11',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:56:26','2021-08-10 11:56:26'),(3541,127,'The financing bank will accept bills of lading evidencing shipment by third party are ______?','','multi','single','','','1','11',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:57:25','2021-08-10 11:57:25'),(3542,127,'Reprography is reproduction of visuals or elements such as what?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:58:38','2021-08-10 11:58:38'),(3543,127,'The airline company issues the airway bill in the event of what?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:13:32','2021-08-10 14:13:32'),(3544,127,'Airway bill is issued in how many copies?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:14:52','2021-08-10 14:14:52'),(3545,127,'The copy 1 is to be signed by whom?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:15:50','2021-08-10 14:15:50'),(3546,127,'Air transport document should evidence that goods have been ____ for carriage?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:16:56','2021-08-10 14:16:56'),(3547,127,'After payment, bank issues what to importer to facilate taking delivery of cargo?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:18:01','2021-08-10 14:18:01'),(3548,127,'Consigners for same destination and dispatch under what ?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:19:02','2021-08-10 14:19:02'),(3549,127,'Delivery of cargo under house air way bill, at destination is whose responsibility?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:19:54','2021-08-10 14:19:54'),(3550,127,'Where AWB to be made out in the name of whom the proper risk assessment made ?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-31 08:56:47','2021-08-31 14:26:47'),(3551,127,'Check list is signed & dated by whom?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:22:10','2021-08-10 14:22:10'),(3552,127,'Date of the reception stamp is considered to be date of _______?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:22:56','2021-08-10 14:22:56'),(3553,127,'Checklist for air waybill need not to be marked as what?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:23:41','2021-08-10 14:23:41'),(3554,127,'Checklist for air waybill ensures that the document indicates what?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 14:24:41','2021-08-10 14:24:41'),(3555,129,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16285948991628594899.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-10 16:58:19','2021-08-10 16:58:19'),(3556,129,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16285949841628594984.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-10 16:59:45','2021-08-10 16:59:45'),(3557,129,'3 NIRYAT BANDHU SCHEME','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16285953191628595319.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:42:47','2021-08-10 17:12:47'),(3558,129,'4 EXPORT MYTH','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16285953681628595368.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-10 11:43:04','2021-08-10 17:13:04'),(3559,129,'6 EXPORT CONTRACT','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16285954571628595456.mp4','','1','6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-10 17:07:39','2021-08-10 17:07:39'),(3560,129,'5 INTRODUCTION TO EXPORTS','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16285955131628595513.mp4','','1','5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-10 17:08:34','2021-08-10 17:08:34'),(3561,129,'What does DGFT stands for ?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:20:56','2021-08-20 11:50:56'),(3562,129,'What is the main objective of Niryat Bandhu Scheme?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-10 17:35:43','2021-08-10 17:35:43'),(3563,129,'When was Niryat Bandhu Scheme launched?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:28:22','2021-08-20 11:58:22'),(3564,129,'Earlier DGFT was known as -','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:28:48','2021-08-20 11:58:48'),(3565,129,'Under which act DGFT was formed?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:29:25','2021-08-20 11:59:25'),(3566,129,'Niryat Bandhu is a helping hand for import entrepreneurs.','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:29:51','2021-08-20 11:59:51'),(3567,129,'In \'MSME cluster\' MSME stands for -','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:30:26','2021-08-20 12:00:26'),(3568,129,'Where is the Headquarter location of DGFT ?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:30:51','2021-08-20 12:00:51'),(3569,129,'Exchange of goods and services are known as ________','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:31:30','2021-08-20 12:01:30'),(3570,129,'Exporting is about ?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 05:17:47','2021-08-11 10:47:47'),(3571,129,'Exporting leads to the loss of money.','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:32:46','2021-08-20 12:02:46'),(3572,129,'A country that does not trade with other country is called ?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:34:05','2021-08-20 12:04:05'),(3573,129,'What should be kept in mind before identifying market to sell?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:34:41','2021-08-20 12:04:41'),(3574,129,'Which of the following are included in typical services export?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:35:00','2021-08-20 12:05:00'),(3575,129,'Exporting is too risky and complicating.','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:35:38','2021-08-20 12:05:38'),(3576,129,'Exporting and Importing helps in building good interpersonal relationships .','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:36:19','2021-08-20 12:06:19'),(3577,129,'What are the things one need to keep in mind while quoting price to buyer?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:38:53','2021-08-20 12:08:53'),(3578,129,'The first classical theory of International Trade is given by -','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:40:40','2021-08-20 12:10:40'),(3579,129,'B2B sites stands for ?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 11:24:02','2021-08-11 11:24:02'),(3580,129,'What is needed to become an Exporter ?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:42:59','2021-08-20 12:12:59'),(3581,129,'What does IEC stands for in terms of trade ?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 11:31:10','2021-08-11 11:31:10'),(3582,129,'Which of the following is International trade ?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:44:19','2021-08-20 12:14:19'),(3583,129,'IMPORT refers to -','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:44:42','2021-08-20 12:14:42'),(3584,129,'IEC is issued by -','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:45:13','2021-08-20 12:15:13'),(3585,129,'Name the medium by which Application Fee for obtaining IEC is submitted?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:45:36','2021-08-20 12:15:36'),(3586,129,'RCMC in trade stands for -','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:46:59','2021-08-20 12:16:59'),(3587,129,'According to composition of Indian Exports Coffee is a _______item.','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:47:13','2021-08-20 12:17:13'),(3588,129,'Indian Export, ACC to Ministry, of commerce is classified in how many categories?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:47:37','2021-08-20 12:17:37'),(3589,129,'Name the organization involved in the process of Exporting and Importing?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:47:59','2021-08-20 12:17:59'),(3590,129,'PAN Card is must to become an exporter.','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-20 06:48:26','2021-08-20 12:18:26'),(3591,130,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286696011628669601.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:43:21','2021-08-11 13:43:21'),(3592,130,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286697241628669724.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:45:24','2021-08-11 13:45:24'),(3593,130,'3 WHAT IS TRADE?','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286697881628669788.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:46:29','2021-08-11 13:46:29'),(3594,130,'4 METHODS OF TRADE','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286698531628669853.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:47:35','2021-08-11 13:47:35'),(3595,130,'5 METHODS OF PAYMENT','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286698901628669890.mp4','','1','5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:48:12','2021-08-11 13:48:12'),(3596,130,'6 PROBLEMS FOR IMPORTER','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286699691628669968.mp4','','1','6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:49:35','2021-08-11 13:49:35'),(3597,130,'7 BILL OF EXCHANGE','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286701131628670113.mp4','','1','7',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:51:53','2021-08-11 13:51:53'),(3598,130,'8 FOREIGN INSTRUMENT- FOREIGN BILL.','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286701471628670147.mp4','','1','8',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:52:28','2021-08-11 13:52:28'),(3599,130,'9 PAYMENT OPTIONS','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286701821628670182.mp4','','1','9',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:53:03','2021-08-11 13:53:03'),(3600,130,'10 LETTER OF CREDIT (LC)','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16286702261628670226.mp4','','1','10',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:53:46','2021-08-11 13:53:46'),(3601,130,'On Which date FEMA 14 was notified?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:54:59','2021-08-11 13:54:59'),(3602,130,'EDF to be released only on receipt of funds in Nostro A/C.','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:55:47','2021-08-11 13:55:47'),(3603,130,'Invention of Wheel & Medium of Exchange has changed the face of which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:56:43','2021-08-11 13:56:43'),(3604,130,'Even after invention of money, which system is in existence between countries.','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:57:47','2021-08-11 13:57:47'),(3605,130,'Trade is measured in terms of money & is governed by which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:58:51','2021-08-11 13:58:51'),(3606,130,'Transaction is measured in terms of which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 13:59:37','2021-08-11 13:59:37'),(3607,130,'In a triangular trade, there are usually, which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:00:21','2021-08-11 14:00:21'),(3608,130,'Importer contracts with whom for supplies','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:01:07','2021-08-11 14:01:07'),(3609,130,'Middleman substitutes documents & collects payment from importer under which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:01:50','2021-08-11 14:01:50'),(3610,130,'Which party transfers L/C in favour of ultimate exporter','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:02:57','2021-08-11 14:02:57'),(3611,130,'Difference between original L/C & transferred L/C amount is known as which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','1','1','2021-08-31 08:14:59','2021-08-31 13:44:59'),(3612,130,'Who presents his documents under original L/C & collects payment.','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:05:02','2021-08-11 14:05:02'),(3613,130,'Final exporter becomes second beneficiary under which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:05:47','2021-08-11 14:05:47'),(3614,130,'International trade basically which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:06:51','2021-08-11 14:06:51'),(3615,130,'Movement of goods / services & money is monitored through which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:07:31','2021-08-11 14:07:31'),(3616,130,'Concept complicated by distance & lack of trust between which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:08:22','2021-08-11 14:08:22'),(3617,130,'Role of agencies like, Banks, Insurance Companies,Transporters, Customs, etc., are which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:09:05','2021-08-11 14:09:05'),(3618,130,'Which services resorted only for fund remittance, when required','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:09:47','2021-08-11 14:09:47'),(3619,130,'Which helps to minimize bank commissions &charges','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:10:33','2021-08-11 14:10:33'),(3620,130,'Which of the following goes on remitting money at intervals?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:11:22','2021-08-11 14:11:22'),(3621,130,'Which of the following desires- importer to make advance payment?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:12:18','2021-08-11 14:12:18'),(3622,130,'Who may generate funds by selling / consuming goods and make payment out of such funds.','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:13:08','2021-08-11 14:13:08'),(3623,130,'Who  does not wish to invest his money','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:13:56','2021-08-11 14:13:56'),(3624,130,'Who may or may not ship goods at all','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:16:28','2021-08-11 14:16:28'),(3625,130,'Who may late ship goods.','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:17:29','2021-08-11 14:17:29'),(3626,130,'Who may ship inferior quality of goods','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:18:25','2021-08-11 14:18:25'),(3627,130,'Who does not enjoy reputed market position in the eyes of exporter','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:19:34','2021-08-11 14:19:34'),(3628,130,'In whose market Demand of product is very high in market – short supply of demanded material','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:20:45','2021-08-11 14:20:45'),(3629,130,'Who pays a portion of price in advance','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:21:43','2021-08-11 14:21:43'),(3630,130,'Who assured importer shall take delivery of goods, when supplied, as some payment made in advance.','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:23:59','2021-08-11 14:23:59'),(3631,130,'Documents handling through which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:25:15','2021-08-11 14:25:15'),(3632,130,'Which collection of financial documents not accompanied by commercial documents.','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:26:16','2021-08-11 14:26:16'),(3633,130,'Which of the following -Bills of exchange, promissory notes, cheques, or other similar instruments used for obtaining the payment of money','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:27:38','2021-08-11 14:27:38'),(3634,130,'Exporter dispatches goods in name of a bank in which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:28:45','2021-08-11 14:28:45'),(3635,130,'Transport document made out / endorsed in name Of which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:29:49','2021-08-11 14:29:49'),(3636,130,'Who presents documents & title to goods to importer through his banker','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:30:53','2021-08-11 14:30:53'),(3637,130,'Which of the following Means the payment term','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:32:06','2021-08-11 14:32:06'),(3638,130,'Importer takes delivery of goods after collecting documents from which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:35:01','2021-08-11 14:35:01'),(3639,130,'Which of the following is medium for collection of amount & delivery of documents.','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:38:02','2021-08-11 14:38:02'),(3640,130,'Which of the following  is required to ship goods & await payment.','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:39:14','2021-08-11 14:39:14'),(3641,130,'Which of the following willing to pay & capable to make payment','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:40:23','2021-08-11 14:40:23'),(3642,130,'Which country is found economically, legally &politically stable','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:41:39','2021-08-11 14:41:39'),(3643,130,'Who has no difficulty to find out a substitute buyer, in case of non - payment','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:42:46','2021-08-11 14:42:46'),(3644,130,'Person named in instrument, to whom / to whose order money is directed to be paid is calls','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:43:45','2021-08-11 14:43:45'),(3645,130,'Demands payment from drawee as per which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:44:52','2021-08-11 14:44:52'),(3646,130,'Party to whom the goods are be delivered is called','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:46:10','2021-08-11 14:46:10'),(3647,130,'Who is responsible for remitting payment to exporter after sale.','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:47:53','2021-08-11 14:47:53'),(3648,130,'Which clause is Liable to more than one interpretation','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 14:49:14','2021-08-11 14:49:14'),(3649,130,'Under which of the following documentary Collection plays an important role','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 16:58:38','2021-08-11 16:58:38'),(3650,130,'In India Bills of Exchange are governed under which off the following','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:03:45','2021-08-11 17:03:45'),(3651,130,'Who give instructions to collecting bank for delivery of documents & title to goods to importer','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:04:37','2021-08-11 17:04:37'),(3652,130,'Which of the following is “Bill of Exchange“ ?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-14 08:22:00','2021-08-14 13:52:00'),(3653,130,'Who is maker of a bill of exchange / cheque','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:06:57','2021-08-11 17:06:57'),(3654,130,'Bill which not inland is called','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:07:59','2021-08-11 17:07:59'),(3655,130,'A bill drawn outside of India and made payable in India is called','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:08:46','2021-08-11 17:08:46'),(3656,130,'A bill drawn in India on a person residing outside India and made payable outside India is called','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:09:31','2021-08-11 17:09:31'),(3657,130,'Importer shall get possession of title to goods and other documents only after making which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:10:14','2021-08-11 17:10:14'),(3658,130,'Documents against payment is know as','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:11:06','2021-08-11 17:11:06'),(3659,130,'In an International trade, there are  chances of being lost or destroyed in transit, the bills of exchange is drawn in which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:12:17','2021-08-11 17:12:17'),(3660,130,'In sets how many copies are there ?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:13:10','2021-08-11 17:13:10'),(3661,130,'Where only one bill of exchange is made out of it is called?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:14:06','2021-08-11 17:14:06'),(3662,130,'Uniform rules for collection stands for','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:14:54','2021-08-11 17:14:54'),(3663,130,'Decision for payment option may be based on which of the following factor','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:16:05','2021-08-11 17:16:05'),(3664,130,'The payment of funds by wire, cable, telex is know as','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:16:53','2021-08-11 17:16:53'),(3665,130,'Importers will  instruct their  bank to  make  payment to any  bank account specified by which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:17:47','2021-08-11 17:17:47'),(3666,130,'In an international  payment transaction, the cheque usually drawn payable in which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:18:39','2021-08-11 17:18:39'),(3667,130,'A system of purchasing the small value goods by which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:19:33','2021-08-11 17:19:33'),(3668,130,'Cash on delivery stands for','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:20:32','2021-08-11 17:20:32'),(3669,130,'Importer and exporter may resort to which method of payment','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:21:21','2021-08-11 17:21:21'),(3670,130,'LC is a written undertaking by whom','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-11 17:22:03','2021-08-11 17:22:03'),(3671,131,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291728941629172894.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:31:34','2021-08-17 09:31:34'),(3672,131,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291729781629172978.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:32:59','2021-08-17 09:32:59'),(3673,131,'3  “DOCUMENTS’’ IN FOREIGN TRADE','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291730831629173083.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:34:43','2021-08-17 09:34:43'),(3674,131,'4 IMPORTER EXPORTER CODE (IEC) NUMBER','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291732361629173236.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:37:16','2021-08-17 09:37:16'),(3675,131,'5 DOCUMENTS UNDER LC','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291887591629188759.mp4','','1','5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 08:26:00','2021-08-17 13:56:00'),(3676,131,'6 BILL OF EXCHANGE','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291734101629173410.mp4','','1','6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:40:13','2021-08-17 09:40:13'),(3677,131,'7 THE COMMERCIAL INVOICE','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291735551629173555.mp4','','1','7',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:42:37','2021-08-17 09:42:37'),(3678,131,'9 CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291738171629173817.mp4','','1','9',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:46:58','2021-08-17 09:46:58'),(3679,131,'10 INSURANCE DOCUMENTS','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291739121629173912.mp4','','1','10',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:48:34','2021-08-17 09:48:34'),(3680,131,'11 EXPORT INSPECTION CERTIFICATE','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291739691629173969.mp4','','1','11',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:49:30','2021-08-17 09:49:30'),(3681,131,'Which of the following is required in transport documents ?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:56:01','2021-08-17 09:56:01'),(3682,131,'No person in India can Import or Export goods without which of the following','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 09:59:32','2021-08-17 09:59:32'),(3683,131,'Which of the following works on “Doctrine of Strict Compliance ”','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:08:26','2021-08-17 10:08:26'),(3684,131,'Bill of Exchange is governed under which of the following ?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:12:51','2021-08-17 10:12:51'),(3685,131,'Bill of Exchange is also known as','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:18:04','2021-08-17 10:18:04'),(3686,131,'Bill of Exchange is an instrument, and it is in which form','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:19:51','2021-08-17 10:19:51'),(3687,131,'where only copy of bill of exchange is made out, it is called','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:22:24','2021-08-17 10:22:24'),(3688,131,'Which of the following is the basic document for the business  transactions?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:36:17','2021-08-17 10:36:17'),(3689,131,'A bill of sale between the  Exporter and the importer is called','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:38:06','2021-08-17 10:38:06'),(3690,131,'Who is the legal owner of the cargo','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 11:44:56','2021-08-17 17:14:56'),(3691,131,'Which of the following is requires  certificate to be issued by beneficiary','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:48:23','2021-08-17 10:48:23'),(3692,131,'India has exchanged tariff concessions with how many  countries on a limited number of products','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:49:41','2021-08-17 10:49:41'),(3693,131,'Coverage to be in currency  of which of the following ?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:51:31','2021-08-17 10:51:31'),(3694,131,'In absence of  indication cover must be at least how much of CIF?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:52:50','2021-08-17 10:52:50'),(3695,131,'Under which section Set up by Government of  India Export (Quality Control Inspection) Act, 1963','','multi','single','','','1','11',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-17 10:55:40','2021-08-17 10:55:40'),(3696,132,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291870261629187026.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 13:27:07','2021-08-17 13:27:07'),(3697,132,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291870591629187059.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 13:27:39','2021-08-17 13:27:39'),(3698,132,'3 GST For Logistics Industry','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16291885181629188518.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 08:22:02','2021-08-17 13:52:02'),(3699,131,'8 Packing List, Note or Slip (Packing List) Packing Specification','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16292005901629200590.mp4','','1','8',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-17 17:13:14','2021-08-17 17:13:14'),(3700,101,'7.5.5 Storage of Fault Current Data and Event Recording','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">As many as 32 faults can be recorded in the fault history. This fault record helps in knowing the fault location in transmission lines. Hence, the rectification for the sustained faults is very fast, therefore, very small down time and more availability of the power system. Fault analysis is also possible.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Moreover, events of the order of 512 can be recorded by the relay.</span></p>','','1','7.5.5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-18 15:20:47','2021-08-18 15:20:47'),(3701,133,'<p>1 Usage of Industrial Robots</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">According to the Robot Institute of America, &ldquo;A robot is a reprogrammable multifunctional manipulator designed to move material, parts, tools, or specialized devices through variable programmed motions for the performance of a variety of tasks.&rdquo; These manipulators have vast amounts of avenues where they can OR they are used. These avenues utilize/install robotic systems based on three distinguishing characteristics that they provide</span></span></p>','','1','1','Usage of Industrial Robots','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 10:43:42','2021-11-03 08:32:02'),(3702,133,'<p>1.1 Working Environments</p>','','single','html','<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Industrial Robots come in handy on factory floors with monotonous tasks, specifically, those that do not require skilled manpower OR those that do not extract the optimal throughput available from an active member on the factory floor; i.e tasks that are termed as DULL in layman language.&nbsp;</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">There are certain tasks that are DIFFICULT for humans to execute on&nbsp; a factory floor, for example:</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">On a continuous production line, where the product is being manufactured in batches; the process flow is well-defined, leading to conveyors being used to keeping up with the high-speed cycle times. On such lines, it is of utmost importance to maintain and keep in check the quality of the parts and assembled products. This task is crucial for any industry as it directly affects their sales. Robots are used to check and discard products that fail to meet the quality standards without tiring and reducing efficiency since human eyes are unable to assess them continuously throughout shifts.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Some avenues where robots are widely used are the ones that are DANGEROUS and can cause fatalities to human life. These avenues have adapted to using robotic systems on a wide scale which has increased overall throughput and at the same time has made working environments comparatively safer. For example furnace tapping and production of harmful drugs.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:#000000\"><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300499971630049997.mp4\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></span></strong></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','1.1','Working Environments','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 10:46:32','2021-11-03 08:32:53'),(3703,133,'<p>1.2 Repeatability</p>','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300501131630050113.png\" style=\"height:699px; width:600px\" /></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">One of the factors affecting the quality of products is the consistency in its production or final aesthetic. Many tasks like spray painting of automobiles, MIG welding of parts, soldering of PLCs and instrument calibrations require high levels of precision and repeatability when being done on the factory floor. Industrial robots excel at such tasks as they use encoders and motors to repeat and execute movements respectively. This characteristic of REPEATABILITY (defined as the closeness of points achieved by the end-effector of the robot for the same controlled position repeated multiple times under the same prevalent conditions) is why robots have been widely accepted throughout industries.&nbsp;</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:#000000\"><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300516891630051689.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></span></strong></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','1.2','Repeatability','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 10:51:22','2021-11-03 08:33:38'),(3704,133,'<p>1.3 Reliability</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In robotics, reliability is defined in terms of the probability of the robot working correctly under defined working conditions. In industrial applications, reliability is linked to the term- MTTF (Mean Time To Failure) which means the average time of normal working of a robot before it faces a failure and is defined as <img alt=\"&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt;&lt;mi&gt;M&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;T&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;T&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;F&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mo&gt;&amp;#xA0;&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mo&gt;=&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mo&gt;&amp;#xA0;&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mfenced&gt;&lt;mrow&gt;&lt;mi&gt;P&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;H&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;R&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mo&gt;&amp;#xA0;&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mo&gt;-&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mo&gt;&amp;#xA0;&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mi&gt;D&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;T&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;D&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;T&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;R&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;F&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;/mrow&gt;&lt;/mfenced&gt;&lt;mo&gt;&amp;#xA0;&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mo&gt;&amp;#xF7;&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mo&gt;&amp;#xA0;&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mi&gt;N&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;R&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi&gt;F&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;/math&gt;\" src=\"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/_9yO_Qc6oLahLYvgLmvBM55ww_RQJoY2fMpurLfOpdv9IwvT_7PB2nSjhGUCy9f-6OwhA8WhHNOT4_-CBEr6mnQcvcJz7obfnC-0nrQewAYpS3or_idBLilIy0wVRvnJbsYrF2kv=s0\" style=\"height:12px; width:253px\" title=\"M T T F space equals space open parentheses P H R space minus space D T D T R F close parentheses space divided by space N R F\" /></span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Where,</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">PHR- Production Hours of a Robot</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">DTDTRF- Downtime Due To Robot Failure in hours</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">NRF- Number of Robot Failures&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The reliability of a robotic system is dependent on its ancillary units as well; the following are included when one wants to take into account the RELIABILITY of a cell:</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Robotic Arm</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Controller</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Gripper and Tools</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Workstation with the workpieces in the robot working area</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Safety interlocks of the cell</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Human operator working on the cell</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:#000000\"><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300517781630051778.mp4\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></span></strong></span></p>','','1','1.3','Reliability','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 10:54:57','2021-11-03 08:34:11'),(3705,133,'<p>2 Aternatives to industrial Robots</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In many industrial processes, where a specific task is to be carried out continuously and requires only a simple specific motion, then these tasks can be executed without installing industrial robots as well, these categories can be divided into two parts:</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','2','Aternatives to industrial Robots','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 13:17:39','2021-11-03 08:44:20'),(3706,133,'<p>2.1 Custom Mechanisms</p>','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300504881630050488.png\" style=\"height:309px; width:600px\" /></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">This category consists of both, simple (like 4 bar) as well as very complex mechanisms required to complete a process. That is, instead of a pick and place process executed by an industrial robot, if a conveyor and a simple hydraulic/pneumatic cylinder is enough and can push a job in another direction while not harming the product, then this simple yet effective form of mechanism is a cheaper option. Similarly, for a linear welding profile on a job, if a complex mechanism in which a roller conveyor lets the part traverse on while a stationary welding gun mounted on top performs welding based on timer logic, then this is also a very effective substitute in place of a robot. Keeping in mind that such mechanisms which somewhat serve the same purpose as Special Purpose Machinery (SPM) unlike industrial robots, come at the cost of only being able to do one task throughout its product cycle.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','2.1','Custom Mechanisms','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 13:19:12','2021-11-03 08:46:00'),(3707,133,'<p>2.2 CNC Machines (Computer Numerical Control)</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">CNC machines are generally used in the production of high production low variability parts. These machines are available with many variations from 2-axis to 12-axis and accommodate conventional tools like drills, mills and lathes as well as novel manufacturing tools like plasma cutting, water jet cutting, Electron Beam Machining, Electrochemical machining, Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM), Photochemical machining and Ultrasonic machining. Though CNCs have a certain monopoly in these high production costs, they lag behind industrial robots which can work effectively in low production high variability scenarios. </span></span></p>','','1','2.2','CNC Machines (Computer Numerical Control)','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 13:20:08','2021-11-03 08:46:25'),(3708,133,'<p>3 Types of Industrial Robots</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The first set of classification of Industrial robots is based on the type of configuration of joints and links as well as mobile and stationary. Industrial robots are broadly divided into static and mobile; these classifications have subsets as well which are elaborated below:</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','3','Types of Industrial Robots','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 13:21:26','2021-11-03 08:46:57'),(3709,133,'<p>3.1 Static Industrial Robots (fixed base robots)</p>','','single','html','<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300507271630050727.jpg\" style=\"height:400px; width:600px\" /><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300507471630050747.png\" style=\"height:525px; width:600px\" /></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Fixed robots are usually industrial manipulators that operate in specialized environments suited for robotics.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><strong>Cartesian Robots: </strong>these are the robots whose three principal axes are perpendicular to each other and are linear in nature. These three linear joints, i.e the sliding joints correspond to up-down, in-out and back-forth motions. They have high reliability and precision when it comes to operating and executing tasks in the 3-D space. Examples of the cartesian types are the motions observed in CNC machines and 3D printers.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><strong>Cylindrical Robots:</strong> these types of robots are simple and similar to cartesian robots with the major difference that they have one rotary and two linear actuators. This makes them have a cylindrical work envelope which can be highly effective for restricted workspaces. These robots are used for pick and place applications as they have a rotary joint that allows a 360-degree reach.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><strong>SCARA Robots:</strong> </span><span style=\"color:#202122\">The acronym stands for Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm or Selective Compliance Articulated Robot Arm. A SCARA robot has two rotary and one prismatic joint. The two rotary joints linked to each other give a human arm type movement and the prismatic joint at the end effector is used for restricted motion in the Z- direction, this restricted motion is why the term &lsquo;selective compliance&rsquo; is used in its nomenclature.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#202122\"><strong>Delta Robots:</strong> these robots have a unique layout of having 3 joints rooted in a common base which is generally mounted on top (on the roof). All the tree joints have a universal joint at the root and then merge to connect their ends on a triangular end effector. The linkages, that is the arms, are designed to be parallelograms which results in giving the only translational ability to the base of the links, i.e. movement in X, Y and Z directions without any rotational requirement. A Delta robot can be understood as a spatial generalisation of a four-bar linkage. Since the actuators are rooted in the base, the arms can be made of light composite material. As a result of this, the moving parts of the delta robot have small inertia. which allows for high speed and high accelerations. Having all the arms connected to the end-effector increases the robot stiffness, but reduces its working volume.&nbsp;</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#202122\"><strong>Articulated Robots:</strong> </span><span style=\"color:#333333\">Articulated robots are defined as robots containing rotary joints. They can be as simple as a two-axis structure or complex with ten or more axes and are typically powered by servo motors. Most industrial robots have four to six axes, with six axes being the most common. Each joint provides an additional degree of freedom (DoF). An articulated robot begins with a base that is generally vertical to the ground, which contains the first joint. It is further connected to the base through this first revolute joint, and another revolute joint operates perpendicular to the body and connects the shoulder; this chainlike structure continues as necessary. At the end of the robot additional joints are then used to attach the robot wrist and end effector. This robotic structure is designed to closely mimic the human arm.<span style=\"color:#202122\"> </span>Articulated robots provide more dexterity than any other robot type, which is why they are commonly utilized amongst manufacturers.</span></span></li>\n</ul>','','1','3.1','Static Industrial Robots (fixed base robots)','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 18:47:31','2021-11-03 08:47:46'),(3710,133,'<p>3.2 Mobile Robots</p>','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300512461630051246.jpg\" style=\"height:338px; width:600px\" /></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#202122\">Mobile robots can move around in their environment and are not fixed to one physical location. Mobile robots can be &quot;autonomous&quot; (AMR - autonomous mobile robot) which means they are capable of navigating an uncontrolled environment without the need for physical/electro-mechanical sensory guidance. Alternatively, mobile robots can rely on guidance devices that allow them to travel a predefined navigation route in relatively controlled space. A mobile robot has three basic environments in which its design must be different because of the difference in mechanics: aquatic (underwater exploration), terrestrial (road vehicles) and aerial (drones). In addition, the classification isn&#39;t strict, for example, there are amphibious robots that move both on and underwater. Robots for these three environments can be further divided into subclasses: terrestrial robots can have legs or wheels or tracks, and aerial robots can be lighter-than-air balloons or heavier-than-air aircraft, which are in turn divided into fixed-wing and rotary-wing.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:#202122\"><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300518451630051844.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></span></strong></span></p>','','1','3.2','Mobile Robots','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:00:40','2021-11-03 08:48:41'),(3711,133,'<p>4 Selection of Robots</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Selection of Robots consists of multiple factors and moreover, a complex process flow, mentioned below are the factors that are considered in the process of selecting a robot which is further explained in detail.</span></span></p>\n\n<ol>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:lower-alpha\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Speed</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:lower-alpha\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Applicable Standards</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:lower-alpha\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Indoor vs outdoor environments</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:lower-alpha\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Return on investment</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:lower-alpha\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Safety</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:lower-alpha\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Payload</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:lower-alpha\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">End of Arm Tooling</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:lower-alpha\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Mounting Conditions</span></span></li>\n</ol>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300524021630052402.jpg\" style=\"height:700px; width:280px\" /></span></span></p>','','1','4','Selection of Robots','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:02:29','2021-11-03 08:52:49'),(3712,133,'<p>4.1 Speed</p>','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300623071630062307.png\" style=\"height:299px; width:300px\" /></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">SPEED is considered to be one of the most important factors while selecting an industrial robot; while considering speed, it consists in itself a list of sub-factors ranging from process-specific speed requirements (example: cycle-time) to time lags in electro-mechanical systems.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300525051630052505.mp4\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.1','Speed','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:10:14','2021-11-03 08:53:18'),(3713,133,'4.1.1 Speed requirement calculations based on the application of interest','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Required position, speed/velocity and acceleration</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">This parameter is closely related to each user. The specification table of an industrial arm shows the maximum speed of the model, but we should know that considering the acceleration and deceleration from one point to another, the actual speed will be between zero and the maximum speed and is usually expressed in degrees/second.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The requirement of an industrial robot on the factory floor arises mainly because of a few reasons; the need for manpower reduction, reduction in cycle-time, increasing throughput and reducing process inventory. It is clear that all these reasons are at a benefit by increasing the speed of the process/task that is being automated. For example: taking a manual production process of welding has a certain inventory, process flow and cycle time attached to it. Now, in the case of an increase in demand and the want of increasing the weld pool consistency, product parity and overall aesthetic quality, an industrial welding robot is the right choice. To start the analysis, the speed of a manual process is generally known and is based on batch size and the average time taken along with the amount of manpower utilized to complete one product. Once this data is studied, the new speed requirement of the process is based on process deviation (example: opting for automated MIG welding instead of manual TIG welding), order completion time and QC passing time. That is, if our manual welding process took 30 minutes, based on the budget and requirement the cycle-time (and hence the speed) of the robotic welding cell can be decided to be in the range of 5 minutes to 29 minutes. Once the ideal speed is calculated, the acceleration and torque graphs along with space requirements are also studied before pin-pointing the speed. In our example, as welding is a heat treatment and requires a certain amount of curing time, a 5 minute cycle time even if possible should not be opted for.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Required Gripper Speed</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Once the speed of the robot for the task is decided, it is also essential to decide the gripper speed. The gripper speed is completely dependent on the product the robot is working with and the application. That is, for example: if the task is a simple pick and place, the sensitivity of the product coming in contact with the gripper is important; an iron piece can be transported and gripper at high speeds and high gripping force but at the same time a thin&nbsp;glass film cannot be subjected to high speeds as the gripping force cannot exceed a certain threshold.</span></span></li>\n</ul>','','1','4.1.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 18:48:17','2021-08-28 00:18:17'),(3714,133,'4.1.2 Time delay caused by a robotic system','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">There is a difference between an ideal cycle time calculated based on the decided speeds of a robot in a robotic cell; this difference occurs because of different time lags/delays termed as latency in robotic systems. This latency is spread throughout many parts of the cell; they are elaborated below:</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Actuator Lag: Time required by the end-of-arm actuator</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In all actuators, the time difference between when the actuator is commanded to move and when the movement is completed always exists. For example, a pneumatic suction gripper may take 50-500 ms to generate a vacuum depending on the size of the suction cup. A mechanical finger-like gripper may take 10-500 ms depending on the load it carries.&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Mechanical Lag: Movement of the robot</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">For any robot, there always exists a time difference between when the robot is commanded to move and when the movement is completed. This time is also due to the calculations required by the robot controller to execute inverse kinematics. This time delay, which can also be named mechanical time lag, depends on the design and size of the robot but generally lies in the range of 12-45ms in terms of response time and 10-150ms in terms of tracking time. If large robots with heavy payloads are used, it may even take several seconds to finish a given pick and place task.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Computational Lag: PLC compute time</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">As explained above, the other factor that adds a delay to the task being carried out by the robot is the PLC compute delay. This is the time required for executing the logic inside the CPU of a PLC. This latency is very much dependent on the resources available within the CPU of the PLC and how complex the calculation is, but for an average task, this lag is in the range of 50&micro;s-250&micro;s for motion control logic, 100ms-1000ms for vision control logic and 1ms-500ms for process control logic.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Sensing and communication delay</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">This delay is the difference between the time instance the sensor senses a physical quantity (e.g. temperature or pressure) and the instance when the digitized data reaches PLC. This is also known as transport or communication delay. These delays are directly proportional to the distance of communication and the type of communication protocol being used; it ranges from a few microseconds to a few seconds.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.1.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:12:03','2021-08-27 16:42:03'),(3715,133,'4.1.3 Matching required and achievable time','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Once the speed required is obtained and all the factors adding in on the time delays and latencies are also analysed as mentioned above, the matching of time required and time achievable becomes an important part. The fundamental here is to check on available hardware and software which help us bridge the gap OR reduce the latencies as much as possible to obtain the desired cycle time of the process.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.1.3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 13:53:14','2021-08-27 13:53:14'),(3716,133,'<p>4.2 Applicable standards</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The second factor that is considered while selecting robots are the applicable standards based on the industry where they are used. Mentioned below are four such industries and the standards required there:</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.2','Applicable standards','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 13:55:10','2021-11-03 08:53:51'),(3717,133,'4.2.1 Food and Pharmaceutical','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300628521630062852.png\" style=\"height:149px; width:150px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In these industries, cleanliness and hygiene standards are of top priority and have to be served. Along with cleanliness, other requirements are corrosion resistance, water and humidity resistance (IP rating), purged to prevent water entry and damage, covers with protections from condensation, etc.&nbsp;</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The detailed standards for use of industrial robots in food and pharma can be obtained from &quot;3-A Sanitary Standard 3-A 103-00, Robot-based Automation Systems&quot;</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:#000000\"><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300528521630052852.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></span></strong></span></p>','','1','4.2.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:14:33','2021-08-27 16:44:33'),(3718,133,'4.2.2 Defence','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300529101630052910.png\" style=\"height:240px; width:237px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In the defence sector, robots are used for multiple tasks, from mine detection to transportation. The likes of UAVs and drones are the best example. The standards defined for the defence sector is termed as&nbsp; &ldquo;military-grade&#39;&#39; and differs from country to country and contains requirements for explosion resistance, maintenance requirements, hours and distance covered, etc.&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:#000000\"><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300529591630052959.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></span></strong></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.2.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:15:18','2021-08-27 16:45:18'),(3719,133,'4.2.3 Warehouse and Packaging:','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300530341630053034.png\" style=\"height:336px; width:300px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In this specific sector, more mobile robots are used than static ones; the likes of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs), Industrial Mobile Robots (IMR), and task-specific robots.&nbsp; There are existing standards for these types of robots: </span><span style=\"color:#333333\">for AGVs, the U.S. standard B56.5 and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 3691-4; and for industrial robots and robot systems, R15.06 in the U.S., the national adoption of ISO 10218-1,2. The new and updated standard, the R15.08 standard covers such robots and their upgraded versions in detail.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:#333333\"><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300531181630053117.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></span></strong></span></p>','','1','4.2.3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:16:26','2021-08-27 16:46:26'),(3720,133,'<p>4.3 IP protection classes</p>','','single','html','<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300532651630053265.png\" style=\"height:86px; width:100px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Depending upon the type of task being performed, be it a delicate assembly process of PLC components or a MIG welding process; robots are classified and characterized based on indoor OR outdoor units. These units again are sub-classified based on the standards, types, requirement classes, etc. One such class is the IP Protection classes based on the process being automated.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300533001630053300.jpeg\" style=\"height:338px; width:600px\" /></span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Ingress Protection (IP) is a classification scale used to specify the degree of protection offered by an industrial robot against the intrusion of objects, dust or water. </span><span style=\"color:#333333\">Robot IP ratings are composed of two numbers. The first number shows the level of a robot&rsquo;s protection against solid particles, while the second number signifies a robot&rsquo;s level of protection from water. For example, the rating IP67 is common amongst </span><a href=\"https://robotsdoneright.com/applications/foundry-robots.html\" style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"color:#000306\">foundry robots</span></a><span style=\"color:#333333\"> and cleanroom robots. This means a robot is dust resistant and can withstand temporary immersion in water. These protection levels are important for both types of robots since foundries often involve operation in dirty, grimy, dusty environments. While </span><a href=\"https://robotsdoneright.com/applications/cleanroom-robots.html\" style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"color:#000306\">cleanroom robots</span></a><span style=\"color:#333333\"> need to be dust-tight and somewhat waterproof to prevent any contamination from spreading from the robot to the production line and to meet the stringent standards of cleanroom facilities. If there is no data available to determine a protection rating for one of the elements, then that digit is replaced with an &lsquo;X&rsquo; and if the robot has no protection, then a 0 is used. Below is a breakdown of solid level ratings followed by a breakdown of water level ratings.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Solid Protection Level:</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<div>\n<table align=\"left\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" style=\"height:500px; width:800px\">\n	<thead>\n		<tr>\n			<th scope=\"col\">\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Protection Level</span></span></div>\n			</th>\n			<th scope=\"col\">\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Meaning</span></span></div>\n			</th>\n		</tr>\n	</thead>\n	<tbody>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">0</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">No protection from solids.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">1</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from large solid objects up to 50 mm in diameter.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">2</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from medium objects up to 12.5 mm in diameter.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">3</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from small objects up to 2.5 mm in diameter.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">4</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from small objects up to 1 mm in diameter.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">5</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Dust Protected- The intrusion of dust is not entirely prevented, but it will not enter in sufficient enough quantities to interfere with the robot operation.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">6</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Dust Tight- The contact and intrusion of dust is completely protected against.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n	</tbody>\n</table>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Water Protection Level:</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<table align=\"left\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" style=\"height:500px; width:800px\">\n	<thead>\n		<tr>\n			<th scope=\"col\">\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Protection Level</span></span></div>\n			</th>\n			<th scope=\"col\">\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Meaning</span></span></div>\n			</th>\n		</tr>\n	</thead>\n	<tbody>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">0</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">No protection from any amount of water.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">1</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from vertically dripping water.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">2</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from inclined water drops from up to 15 degrees from vertical.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">3</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from spraying water at any angle up to 60 degrees from vertical.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">4</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from splashing water against the robot enclosure from all directions or angles.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">5</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from water jets at any angle.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">6</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from heavy jet spray from any angle.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">7</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Protection from temporary water immersion of up to 1 meter for up to 30 minutes.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\">8</span></div>\n			</td>\n			<td>\n			<div style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-size:28px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Complete protection of water submersion for an indefinite amount of time.</span></span></div>\n			</td>\n		</tr>\n	</tbody>\n</table>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">It is also important to understand when selecting a robot that not all parts of a robot will have the same IP rating. For example, some robots are IP54 rated for their body while their J3 arm and wrist are IP67. This means their body has limited dust intrusion and water spray protection, while their arm is dust-proof and can withstand some water immersion. </span></span></p>\n</div>','','1','4.3','IP protection classes','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 19:05:08','2021-11-03 08:54:55'),(3721,133,'<p>4.4 Return On investment</p>','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300550021630055002.png\" style=\"height:251px; width:250px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">When in any industry a process is to be automated, the entire planning starts with budget finalization and ends with the calculation of return on investment based on manpower reduction, cycle time reduction leading to electricity saved, products manufactured in a given amount of time and overheads saved. As, automation economy is of utmost importance for any industry, this factor is always given a lot of weightage.</span></span></p>','','1','4.4','Return On investment','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 14:34:00','2021-11-03 08:55:51'),(3722,133,'4.4.1 Calculating the cost of installing a robot','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In general, the cost of installing a robot isn&#39;t small, furthermore, it is never the case where only a robot is installed at a given location but also the peripherals that come along with it. These peripherals in themselves can vary from power units to large SPMs, conveyors and vision systems. </span><span style=\"color:#313131\">Next, one needs to consider variable costs, which include labour, energy, materials, ongoing maintenance and production supplies required to deploy a robot successfully. These costs vary depending on the type of manufacturing facility. The actual cost and ROI can only be calculated post the installation, as many factors like sudden breakdown/damage or unplanned downtimes are not considered during the initial calculations. Therefore, the cost of the robot, peripherals, SPMs, electricity, vision systems, manpower and inventory all add up to give the cost of installation and operation of a robotic cell.</span></span></p>','','1','4.4.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 19:06:23','2021-08-28 00:36:23'),(3723,133,'4.4.2 Additional Benefits of installing a Robot','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#313131\">The benefits of a robotic cell are not limited to the known ones like cycle time reduction, manpower reduction and cost reduction but at the same time, it reaps other benefits like saving space because a robotic cell can automate a task in a space which is generally less by 50% of the manual process because of its agile nature and compact design, increasing process efficiency and process flow in terms of material movement, increasing product consistency and quality like for example in a MIG welding cell where the weld pool remains consistent and the quality increases by removing the human error. Also, a batch process can be converted into a continuous process if required as a robotic cell can function continually without supervision 24/7. </span></span></p>','','1','4.4.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 14:36:36','2021-08-27 14:36:36'),(3724,133,'4.4.3 Calculating ROI','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300552371630055237.mp4\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></strong></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">In many areas like chemical manufacturing and food-pharma where human intervention is not allowed, adding robots helps to save capital and in a way safeguard manpower from hazardous activities. In layman terms,ROI = Gains from Investment - Cost of Investment.</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The gains from investment are the reduced labour costs and additional earnings achieved&nbsp;due to an increase in&nbsp;productivity after the installation of a robotic cell.&nbsp;The cost of investment includes the one-time capital cost of purchasing and installing the robot, as well as the operating cost of the robotic system.</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The operational cost of the manual process is calculated by considering the following factors: number of workers per shift, number of shifts per day, total operators and annual compensation of the operators which gives us the total labour cost.</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The cost of investment comprises the following factors: total proposed robotic system price, number of robots in the system, number of robot operators per shift, number of shifts per day, total operators, the annual compensation of the operators and estimated electrical cost of the system which gives us the system cost.&nbsp;</span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Taking a real-world robotic automation example that assumes the robot will work three&nbsp; shifts a day, five days a week, 50 weeks a year and neglecting electricity for ease of calculation:</span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Current labor costs: three operators per shift x 2 shifts = 6 operators x USD100,000/operator = USD 600,000/year</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Total system cost: USD 255,000 (robot cost of&nbsp; USD 85,000 x 3)</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Labor with robotic system: Estimate 25 percent of current labor costs, i.e., USD 600,000 x 25%&nbsp; = USD 150,000/year</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Labor savings: Current labor costs (USD 600,000) - labor for robotic system (USD 150,000) = USD 450,000</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>ROI:</strong> USD 195,000 in the first year (USD 450,000 - USD 255,000)</span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Example in INR (comparatively lesser&nbsp;labour costs and more number of labor per task):</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Current labor costs: Four operators per shift x 3 shifts = 12 operators x Rs.2,40,000/operator = Rs.28,80,000/year</span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Total system cost: Rs.18,00,000 (robot cost of Rs.6,00,000 x 3)</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Labor with robotic system: Estimate 25 percent of current labor costs, i.e., Rs.28,80,000 x 25%&nbsp; = Rs.7,20,000/year</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Labor savings: Current labor costs (Rs.28,80,000) - labor for robotic system (Rs.7,20,000) = Rs.21,60,000</span></p>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\">\n	<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>ROI:</strong> Rs.3,60,000 in the first year (Rs.21,60,000 - Rs.18,00,000)</span></p>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Hence, the cost of the robot system is paid for in just over a year. Those numbers look pretty good. In fact, the robot will last for many years (approximately 5-7 years). Therefore, once the initial robot cost is covered within the first year of installation, the payback dramatically increases. A good rule of thumb is to target no more than a two-year ROI, which will still drive five years of solid returns in a typical robot application. </span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.4.3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 19:18:39','2021-08-28 00:48:39'),(3725,133,'<p>4.5 Safety</p>','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300555351630055535.png\" style=\"height:247px; width:250px\" /></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Safety plays a crucial role while selecting an industrial robot. There are various safety standards applicable when installing industrial robots. In general, there are two broad classes of safety, namely, the safety of people operating the robots and the safety of robots. This section discusses some of them for awareness.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.5','Safety','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 14:43:02','2021-11-03 08:56:25'),(3726,133,'4.5.1 Safety Standards and classes','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Mentioned below are some safety standards which are followed by all Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM) as norms for robot manufacturing and operations.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>R15.06</em>, Industrial Robots and Robot Systems - Safety Requirements. Provides safety requirements for industrial robot manufacture, remanufacture, and rebuild (Part 1); and robot system integration/installation (Part 2). R15.06 (ANSI/RIA R15.06-2012) is the U.S. National Adoption of ISO 10218-1,2:2011.</span></span>\n\n	<ul>\n		<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>RIA TR R15.306 (&quot;TR 306&quot;), Task-Based Risk Assessment Methodology</em>. Describes one method of risk assessment that would comply with the R15.06 requirements.</span></span></li>\n		<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>RIA TR R15.406 (&quot;TR 406&quot;), Safeguarding</em>. Explains how to design a system of safeguards to protect human workers in an industrial environment that also contains robot system(s). TR 406 contains greater detail than the 2012 R15.06 standard.</span></span></li>\n		<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>RIA TR R15.506 (&quot;TR 506&quot;), Applicability of R15.06-2012 for Existing Industrial Robot Applications</em>. The R15.06 standard is forward-looking; that is, its primary topic is the installation of an all-new robot system. TR 506 explains how to take the 2012 R15.06 standard into account for existing robot systems.</span></span></li>\n		<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>RIA TR R15.606 (&quot;TR 606&quot;), Collaborative Robot Safety</em>. Explains safety requirements specific to collaborative robots and robot systems, and is supplemental to the guidance in ANSI/RIA R15.06. TR 606 is the U.S. National Adoption of the ISO/TS 15066:2016.</span></span></li>\n		<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>RIA TR R15.806 (&quot;TR 806&quot;), Testing Methods for Power &amp; Force Limited Collaborative Applications</em>. Describes methods to test and verify that the forces exerted by a collaborative robot system remain within the allowable limits described in TR 606 (ISO/TS 15066).</span></span></li>\n	</ul>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>B11.0, Safety of Machinery &ndash; General Requirements and Risk Assessment</em>. Applies to new, existing, modified, or rebuilt power-driven machines, not portable by hand while working, used to shape and/or form metal or other materials by cutting, dust-proof, Defence, pressure, electrical, or other processing techniques, or a combination of these processes. This can be a single machine, a machine tool, or a machine tool system(s), and may include industrial robot(s) and robot system(s). Also contains guidance on performing risk assessments.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>B11.20, Safety Requirements for Integrated Manufacturing Systems</em>. Specifies the safety requirements for the design, construction, set-up, operation, and maintenance (including installation, dismantling and transport) of integrated manufacturing systems, which may include industrial robot(s) and robot system(s).</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>International Organization for Standardization (ISO)</em></span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:square; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>TC 299, Robotics</em>. Develops high quality standards for the safety of industrial robots and service robots to enable innovative robotic products to be brought onto the market. In addition, develops standards in fields like terminology, performance measurement and modularity.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:square; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>ISO 10218-1, Robots for industrial environments - Safety requirements - Part 1: Robots</em>. Specifies requirements and guidelines for the inherent safe design, protective measures, and information for use of industrial robots. It describes basic hazards associated with robots, and provides requirements to eliminate or adequately reduce the risks associated with these hazards.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:square; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>ISO 10218-2, Robots for industrial environments &ndash; Safety requirements &ndash; Part 2: Robot systems and system integration</em>. Specifies requirements and guidelines for the safe integration of an industrial robot into a complete robot system, which includes end-effectors and other related equipment. This document describes basic hazards associated with robot systems, and provides requirements to eliminate or adequately reduce the risks associated with these hazards.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:square; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In the U.S., ISO 10218-1, has been Nationally Adopted as the single U.S. standard ANSI/RIA R15.06-2012 (see above for details).</span></span>\n	<ul>\n		<li style=\"list-style-type:circle\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Note: ISO 10218 does not apply to non-industrial robots although the safety principles established in ISO 10218 may be utilized for these other robots. Examples of non-industrial robot applications include, but are not limited to: undersea, military and space robots; tele-operated manipulators; prosthetics and other aids for the physically impaired; micro-robots (displacement &lt;1 mm); surgery or healthcare; and service or consumer products.</span></span></li>\n	</ul>\n	</li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:square; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>ISO/TS 15066, Collaborative Robot Safety</em>. Provides important information about how to implement a collaborative robot system in a manner that maintains safety for the human operator. In the U.S., this ISO TS has been Nationally Adopted as TR 606.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:square; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>ISO/TR 20218-1, Safety Design for End-effectors</em>. Describes how an industrial robot system should handle and manage end-effectors (end-of-arm tooling or EOAT) to maintain human safety, in either a collaborative or non-collaborative industrial environment.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:square; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><em>ISO/TR 20218-2, Safety Design for Manual Load/ Unload Stations</em>. Describes how to design a Manual Load/ Unload Station (MLUS) that will be safe and effective for the human worker to use.</span></span></li>\n</ul>','','1','4.5.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 19:19:42','2021-08-28 00:49:42'),(3727,133,'4.5.2 Earthing considerations','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#212529\">Earthing is the first step towards electrical safety. The body of electrical equipment, appliances etc is to be connected to the earth for safe discharge of electric current, in the event of any leakage, fault etc. The earth is considered to be zero potential. Earthing is done to provide safety to users from electric shock.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">There are various types of earthing like plate earthing, pipe earthing and strip earthing. Nowadays in robots, <strong>chemical earthing</strong> is preferred.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">Chemical earthing is considered to be the most effective solution for consistent and permanent earthing. They are maintenance-free and have minimum fluctuations and are eco friendly. They are highly reliable for the safety of human life and have more surface area of conduction.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">international standard IEC 60364 distinguishes three families of earthing arrangements, using the two-letter codes TN, TT and IT The first letter indicates the connection between the earth and the power supply equipment. ( transformer or generator)</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">T - Indicates one or more points of the supply are directly earthed ( For example, earthed neutral of the transformer ) I - Indicates either that the supply system is not earthed at all, or that the earthing includes a deliberately inserted impedance, the purpose of which is to limit the fault current. The second letter indicates the connection between the earth and the electrical device being supplied:</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">T - All exposed conductive metal-work is directly connected to the earth, independent of any other earth connection in the supply system.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">N - All exposed conductive metal-work is connected directly to an earthed supply conductor provided by an Electric supply.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\"><strong>The third and fourth letters</strong> indicate the arrangement of the earthed supply conductor system.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">S - Neutral and Earth conductor systems are quite separate</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#333333\">C - Neutral and Earth are combined into a single conductor</span></span></li>\n</ul>','','1','4.5.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 14:45:40','2021-08-27 14:45:40'),(3728,133,'<p>4.6 Payload Conditions</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">For any robot taken into consideration, the end of arm tooling in most cases does bear the load of the product, for this purpose, the type of robot and the end tool are selected post considering the payload. It is defined as the<span style=\"color:#666666\"> </span>weight the robot can lift and includes the weight of the End of Arm Tooling (EOAT) and the weight of the product being picked. To analyse this factor, we look at it from two perspectives:</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.6','Payload Conditions','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 14:49:08','2021-11-03 09:00:17'),(3729,133,'4.6.1 Required load capacity based on the application','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">As a result of the influence of inertia, just selecting a robot with a payload rating higher than your End of Arm Tooling and the product weight is not enough as it is possible for a robot to have an acceptable payload but the inertia of the End of Arm Tooling and product is too high. This can slow the robot or cause the robot to be unable to run. <strong>For example:</strong></span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Assume a&nbsp; 6-DoF 6-joint robot has a payload rating of 7 kg and the EOAT will be a 0.1 m cube that weighs 5 kg.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n	<h3 style=\"margin-left:96px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:48px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Acceptable Load: When the weight is mounted directly to the robot face plate the centre of gravity is 0.05 m and the inertia on the robot is 10-15% of the maximum allowed on robot axis 4 through 6 which is acceptable load</span>.</span></h3>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<h3 style=\"margin-left:96px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">.</span><img src=\"https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/pWHlg7n6GDjPfXJRkxMlBTu2pytaxob3BQ9QrYiEJSapgiI-PIJ3-S9KGpEkteiWHmnAesbkCO52GSXmOcsFXlXObLiNeq0JMLAQt9ObYTdDw1q_i8y4TUJnQ3xQ9N5ZTO9Z2BA8=s0\" style=\"height:46px; width:100px\" /></span></h3>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n	<h3 style=\"margin-left:96px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:48px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Borderline Load: When the weight is mounted .125 m away from the robot face plate the centre of gravity is 0.175 m and the inertia on the robot is 40-110% of the maximum allowed on robot axis 4 through 6. This load is borderline and would require the system Integrators and OEM to decide on a case by case basis.</span></span></h3>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:144px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:144px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<h3 style=\"margin-left:96px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img src=\"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/SgJjFTtTEq8vb3MsSLSRMKJwRYQose3UI18I-38eLJs4Qz-3vqwqKfxEUeanOCo1-NOU8ekra6KdacOZhzSisgdu2YdPYvRgUaztesjSKoyiqnkqS2l5xDjYTv0MCI4NZjfsUdai=s0\" style=\"height:47px; width:100px\" /></span></h3>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n	<h3 style=\"margin-left:96px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:48px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Unacceptable Load: When the weight is mounted .25 m away from the robot face plate the centre of gravity is 0.3 m and the inertia on the robot is 110-310% of the maximum allowed on robot axis 4 through 6 which is unacceptable.</span></span></h3>\n	</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><br />\n<span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<img src=\"https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/zvHSXDP2L1kDEpSW21m-GHO2z7oKnkWGlWokc4lqdebA6z_zkUt16a1F41H3DMSHlKunYfqYRFZMXiW-1FwOylPqkgi7fFl0a7nV8-gx1DKb7nYEgSfQlO1Ni1aU_S1jub3-D1OS=s0\" style=\"height:38px; width:100px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.6.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:38:05','2021-08-27 17:08:05'),(3730,133,'4.6.2 Load and Torque Specifications based on payload','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300644151630064415.jpeg\" style=\"height:703px; width:656px\" /></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In its most b</span></span><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">asic form, the torque for a link (in the case of a robot) is calculated as a product of (mass x gravity x distance between the load and joint) i.e m*g*l. This basic case is only for horizontal systems which is seldom a case in industrial robots.</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Therefore, to calculate the torque based on the payload and link weight of the robot, the motor torque of each joint is considered. To do this, the total torque is divided into two parts, (1) holding torque and (2) torque required for motion.&nbsp;</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The holding torque comes out to be individual terms of product of mass*distance from actuator (joint) being added to give the total torque. This is applicable for multiple actuators as well.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.6.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:40:28','2021-08-27 17:10:28'),(3731,133,'<p>4.7 End of Arm Tooling</p>','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300567501630056750.png\" style=\"height:206px; width:150px\" /></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">They are the mounts at the end of the robot arm and are called end effectors. These end effectors vary based on the type of application like a weld-gun to pick and place grippers to suction cups. Listed below are the subtypes of the most commonly used grippers.</span></span></p>','','1','4.7','End of Arm Tooling','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 15:03:27','2021-11-03 09:01:37'),(3732,133,'4.7.1 Gripper Types','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Pneumatic:</span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Pneumatic grippers work by using a piston to open and close their fingers/jaws. When enough pressure is created in the piston chamber, the air will move the piston depending on its size</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Electric Grippers:</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">For applications in which environmental/atmospheric conditions are controlled, pneumatic grippers are usually unsuitable. The main benefit here is that a compressor is not necessary. Compressors are inefficient, noisy, and expensive to run. The major advantage of electric grippers, such as those powered by stepper or servo motors, is that they can be controlled much more precisely.&nbsp; With the ability to adjust the jaw stroke to pick up many different types of parts, a single gripper may be used for delicate parts and strong parts.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">It is possible to detect any quality outliers by using electric grippers, as they provide more precise positional feedback. Electric grippers usually include built-in position sensors, which eliminates the need for additional proximity or magnetic sensors.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Vacuum Grippers:&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In addition to handling a wide range of applications, vacuum grippers are ideal for pick and place tasks in which uneven and even workpieces are present, such as cardboard, glass, sheet metal, and plastic. The vacuum cups (suction cups) are generally round in shape. Rubber or other elastic materials and soft plastics will be used to develop these cups. In some places, vacuum cups made of hard materials are used to handle soft material objects.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Two different devices are used in the suction cups for creating the vacuum, namely:</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1)Venturi</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2)Vacuum pump</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:#000000\"><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300885811630088581.mp4\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></span></strong></span></p>','','1','4.7.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 18:23:30','2021-08-27 23:53:30'),(3733,133,'<p>4.8 Mounting Conditions</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Based on the amount of space available for the robot and the type of application; a robot can be mounted in three different conditions:</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.8','Mounting Conditions','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 18:23:54','2021-11-03 09:06:20'),(3734,133,'4.8.1 Floor','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300572361630057236.png\" style=\"height:279px; width:350px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">This basic mounting is done for linked/ articulated robots in the presence of ample space as well as specific tasks like welding where the spark and weldpool depend on the torch angle. This mounting is also used in automobile industries for the assembly lines.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','4.8.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 15:11:26','2021-08-27 15:11:26'),(3735,133,'4.8.2 Ceiling','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300573131630057313.png\" style=\"height:282px; width:170px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">This specific mount is used mainly for delta robots as the workplace like conveyors&nbsp; do not have space on the sides. Moreover, the ceiling mount helps access products in the middle of large conveyors.&nbsp;</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Care should be taken to insert special gravity dynamics in the robot program to handle the effects of gravity on the inverse system.</span></span></li>\n</ul>','','1','4.8.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 15:12:28','2021-08-27 15:12:28'),(3736,133,'4.8.3 Wall','','single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300573731630057373.png\" style=\"height:177px; width:300px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Whenever vertical space is limited, a wall-mounted Blastman robot is used. It is possible to have two robots working from opposite sides of the room or to have one robot by turning the workpiece accordingly.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In wall-mounted robots, the main movements are longitudinal and vertical.</span></span></li>\n</ul>','','1','4.8.3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 15:13:24','2021-08-27 15:13:24'),(3737,133,'4.8.4 On a Mobile Robot','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Many times in warehousing and packaging, mobility becomes the governing factor without which the task becomes impossible. To facilitate such tasks, dark warehouses today are using mobile robots that have arms mounted on them to be able to both move and manage the packages. Moreover, such robots communicate with each other using various protocols to achieve higher efficiency.</span></span></p>','','1','4.8.4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 15:14:09','2021-08-27 15:14:09'),(3738,133,'<p>5 Required Skills</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Once the type of robot has been narrowed down, it is essential to have basic skills to operate and understand the working of the robotic cell. To be thorough with this, a few basic skills required are mentioned below:</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><span style=\"color:#000000\"><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300575561630057556.mp4\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></span></strong></span></p>','','1','5','Required Skills','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:46:11','2021-11-03 09:08:00'),(3739,133,'<p>5.1 Basics of electronics and sensors</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300576851630057685.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">A robotic cell is integrated with a lot of sensors which provide feedback as well as inputs to the robot to mark the start, stop, quality and flow of the process. To operate a robot with its peripherals it is important to know how your sensors work, what are the probable error causes, the concept they are running on, their specifications in terms of I/P, O/P and supply and how to integrate them with your robot.</span></span></p>','','1','5.1','Basics of electronics and sensors','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:47:14','2021-11-03 09:08:47'),(3740,133,'<p>5.2 Basics of Programming</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300577731630057772.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The reason behind opting for robots instead of special mechanisms and SPMs is to have high product variation on the line. For this, it is very important to know the robot programming language so as to understand the code written and make changes in case of a new product on the line. Also, an entire cell is integrated via PLC so it helps to know the basics of PLC programming as well.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp;</span></p>','','1','5.2','Basics of Programming','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:51:25','2021-11-03 09:09:26'),(3741,133,'<p>5.3 Basics of motion control</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300578621630057862.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Robot is never in a static state while in operation; this makes it very important to understand how to control the motion of the robot and why it reacts to a certain input the way it does. For this, the basics of forward and inverse kinematics, the robot operating frame, the joint angles and speeds, the singularity of your robot and task specific motion controls like external axis synchronous with the robot. All of this helps to program and re-program the robot as and when required.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp;</span></p>','','1','5.3','Basics of motion control','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:48:27','2021-11-03 09:09:58'),(3742,133,'<p>5.4 Basics of communication protocol</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300579691630057969.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Communication between robots and their peripherals, for example between the robot-HMI-sensors-PLC, occurs via standard communication protocols. All such protocols have their specific characteristics as well as restrictions. So firstly, the applicable characteristics have to be present, secondly all electronics should have the specific protocol required, also the latency and hardware requirements are all based on the communication protocol being selected. So it is important to have some basic knowledge of these protocols and their capabilities. Some famous protocols used in robotic cells are mentioned below:</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#444444\">EtherNet /IP (as standard), Modbus-TCP, DeviceNet, CANOpen, EtherCAT, Modbus-RTU and </span><span style=\"color:#000000\">RS-232.</span></span></p>','','1','5.4','Basics of communication protocol','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:49:22','2021-11-03 09:10:28'),(3743,133,'<p>5.5 Basics of engineering drawing</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong><a href=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300580971630058097.gif\">Click here to visualize the topic better</a></strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Engineering drawing is a skill required to specifically cater to the manufacturing process that we are going to automate using the robot. For example, it is important to study and decipher a manufacturing drawing of a pipe which is welded on both ends to understand the weld radius, weld depth and weld pool diameter. Engineering drawings, then, become an essential skill when it comes to understanding the specifics of a task.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','5.5','Basics of engineering drawing','1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-27 11:50:15','2021-11-03 09:11:04'),(3744,133,'Which among these is not a characteristic taken into consideration when a robot is to be installed?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:30:13','2021-08-27 17:30:13'),(3745,133,'Which among these is a type of working environment that is used to understand the tasks done by manipulators:','','multi','single','','','1','1.1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:32:43','2021-08-27 17:32:43'),(3746,133,'What does the given diagram depict in terms of repeatability and accuracy?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16300659011630065901.png','','1','1.2',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-27 12:47:47','2021-08-27 18:17:47'),(3747,133,'For reliability as a factor of consideration, we use MTTF (Mean Time To Failure) to define and understand it. Given the theoretical method of calculating;  what does PHR stand for?','','multi','single','','','1','1.3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-30 13:10:56','2021-08-30 18:40:56'),(3748,133,'What is the limitation of using a custom mechanism like SPMs?','','multi','single','','','1','2.1',NULL,'3','3','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:38:19','2021-08-27 17:38:19'),(3749,133,'What is the full form of CNC?','','multi','single','','','1','2.2',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:39:53','2021-08-27 17:39:53'),(3750,133,'CNC machines have a monopoly in which of the following:','','multi','single','','','1','2.2',NULL,'4','3','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:41:08','2021-08-27 17:41:08'),(3751,133,'What is the maximum number of axes available in CNC machines?','','multi','single','','','1','2.2',NULL,'2','1','1','1','1','2021-08-30 13:15:26','2021-08-30 18:45:26'),(3752,133,'Which of the following is not a type of static robot:','','multi','single','','','1','3.1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:44:58','2021-08-27 17:44:58'),(3753,133,'“The two rotary joints linked to each other give a human arm type movement and the prismatic joint at the end effector is used for restricted motion in the Z-direction” is a defining characteristic of which static-type robot?','','multi','single','','','1','3.1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:46:09','2021-08-27 17:46:09'),(3754,133,'In a Delta robot, having all the arms connected to the end-effector results in:','','multi','single','','','1','3.1',NULL,'1','3','1','0','1','2021-08-30 13:25:57','2021-08-30 18:55:57'),(3755,133,'There are three main environments for mobile robots that require significantly different design principles because they differ in the mechanism of motion, which of the following is not the correct answer:','','multi','single','','','1','3.2',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:48:57','2021-08-27 17:48:57'),(3756,133,'Which of the following is a direct result of increased speed by automating a process:','','multi','single','','','1','4.1.1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:50:54','2021-08-27 17:50:54'),(3757,133,'“For any robot, there always exists a time difference between when the robot is commanded to move and when the movement is completed.” which part of time delay does this phrase point to?','','multi','single','','','1','4.1.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-27 12:51:34','2021-08-27 18:21:34'),(3758,133,'Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) and Industrial Mobile Robots (IMRs) are generally used in which industry?','','multi','single','','','1','4.2.3',NULL,'3','3','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:53:20','2021-08-27 17:53:20'),(3759,133,'Robot IP ratings are composed of two numbers. The first number indicates a robot’s protection against _______, while the second number signifies a robot’s level of protection against _______. Fill in the blanks.','','multi','single','','','1','4.3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-27 12:43:46','2021-08-27 18:13:46'),(3760,133,'ROI = Gains from Investment - Cost of Investment. Where, the cost of investment includes: Select the odd one out','','multi','single','','','1','4.4.3',NULL,'4','3','1','0','1','2021-08-30 13:38:04','2021-08-30 19:08:04'),(3761,133,'Nowadays in robots, _________ is preferred.','','multi','single','','','1','4.5.2',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-27 17:57:51','2021-08-27 17:57:51'),(3762,133,'As a result of the influence of _______, just selecting a robot with a payload rating higher than your End of Arm Tooling and the product weight is not enough','','multi','single','','','1','4.6.1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-08-27 12:39:50','2021-08-27 18:09:50'),(3763,133,'This specific mounting is used mainly for delta robots as the workplace like conveyors do not have space on the sides. Moreover, this mount helps access products in the middle of large conveyors.','','multi','single','','','1','4.8.2',NULL,'2','4','1','0','1','2021-08-27 18:00:16','2021-08-27 18:00:16'),(3764,133,'“The basics of forward and inverse kinematics, the robot operating frame, the joint angles and speeds, the singularity of your robot and task-specific controls like external axis synchronous with the robot” relates to which basic skill?','','multi','single','','','1','5.3',NULL,'3','3','1','0','1','2021-08-27 12:52:11','2021-08-27 18:22:11'),(3765,133,'__________ is a skill required to specifically cater to the manufacturing process that we are going to automate using the robot.','','multi','single','','','1','5.5',NULL,'2','3','1','0','1','2021-08-27 12:50:12','2021-08-27 18:20:12'),(3766,126,'Who makes the first request for amendment in the LC?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-08-31 12:14:12','2021-08-31 12:14:12'),(3767,127,'Which of the following term is not used in charter shipping?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-08-31 14:10:39','2021-08-31 14:10:39'),(3768,134,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16304129951630412995.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-31 17:59:55','2021-08-31 17:59:55'),(3769,134,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16304130421630413042.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-31 18:00:43','2021-08-31 18:00:43'),(3770,134,'3 FOREX MARKETS IN INDIA','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16304130901630413090.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-31 18:01:34','2021-08-31 18:01:34'),(3771,134,'4 RISK','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16304131361630413136.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-31 18:02:21','2021-08-31 18:02:21'),(3772,134,'5 MANAGING RISKS IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16304131831630413183.mp4','','1','5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-31 18:03:08','2021-08-31 18:03:08'),(3773,134,'6 CURRENCY RISK','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16304132371630413236.mp4','','1','6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-08-31 18:03:58','2021-08-31 18:03:58'),(3774,134,'Who said the quote \" In this world, nothing can be said to be certain, except the death and taxes\"?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:08:03','2021-09-01 10:08:03'),(3775,134,'When did Foreign Exchange Management act was made?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:09:33','2021-09-01 10:09:33'),(3776,134,'Which of the following is not an important feature of forex act?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:23:31','2021-09-01 10:23:31'),(3777,134,'Which of the following is not an important operator of forex market in India?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:25:54','2021-09-01 10:25:54'),(3778,134,'When did India joined Forex Market?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:29:25','2021-09-01 10:29:25'),(3779,134,'What is spread?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:34:28','2021-09-01 10:34:28'),(3780,134,'What would one country\'s exports be considered as in another country?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:46:00','2021-09-01 10:46:00'),(3781,134,'Who said the quote \" Life is full of risks. Whole of life is the exercise of risks.','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:47:24','2021-09-01 10:47:24'),(3782,134,'Which term refers to this statement \"People feel sorrow & grief after error in judging situations\"?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:49:15','2021-09-01 10:49:15'),(3783,134,'Which term refers to this statement \"People have different attitude to risk\" ?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 10:50:32','2021-09-01 10:50:32'),(3784,134,'Which term refers to this statement \"Future events may happen or not at a future date\"?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 11:02:13','2021-09-01 11:02:13'),(3785,134,'Forex market involves what type of risks?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 11:05:03','2021-09-01 11:05:03'),(3786,134,'People who do not wish to take risks are called?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 11:11:41','2021-09-01 11:11:41'),(3787,134,'Some people who wish to take risks are called?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 11:13:07','2021-09-01 11:13:07'),(3788,134,'Who identified 7 types/categories of risks?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 11:15:45','2021-09-01 11:15:45'),(3789,134,'Which of the following is not involved in the process of risk management?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 11:19:08','2021-09-01 11:19:08'),(3790,134,'Who give exposure to VaR modal?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 11:21:02','2021-09-01 11:21:02'),(3791,134,'What is name of the process of shifting risk?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 11:40:27','2021-09-01 11:40:27'),(3792,134,'What VaR stands for?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-01 11:42:53','2021-09-01 11:42:53'),(3793,134,'What is used to define probability of that loss will not exceed specified amount?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:02:38','2021-09-02 11:02:38'),(3794,134,'What term is used to represents minimum period required to liquidate portfolio?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:03:57','2021-09-02 11:03:57'),(3795,134,'Which of the following is not a method to monitor risks?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:05:21','2021-09-02 11:05:21'),(3796,134,'What term refers to failure to comply with law, regulations, rules, practice stipulations or standards of country?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:09:17','2021-09-02 11:09:17'),(3797,134,'What type of risks arise due to change in government policies?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:11:46','2021-09-02 11:11:46'),(3798,134,'Which of the following is not an agency that provide services in evaluating the country risk?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:31:30','2021-09-02 11:31:30'),(3799,134,'What is the measure of maximum potential change in value of a portfolio?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:35:03','2021-09-02 11:35:03'),(3800,134,'Which is the term refers to the risk arises where counter party to transaction fails to perform responsibility?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:36:55','2021-09-02 11:36:55'),(3801,134,'Which of the following is parallel to contract risk?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:38:07','2021-09-02 11:38:07'),(3802,134,'Which of the following is the political side of credit risk?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:39:44','2021-09-02 11:39:44'),(3803,134,'In how many categories, a country can be broadly classified?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:42:18','2021-09-02 11:42:18'),(3804,134,'In how many categories, a country can be broadly classified?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:43:18','2021-09-02 11:43:18'),(3805,134,'What term is used for risk associated with maintaining opposite net exchange positions in two different currencies ?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 06:24:26','2021-09-02 11:54:26'),(3806,134,'What type of risk arise in case of fixed income securities?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 06:25:24','2021-09-02 11:55:24'),(3807,134,'Liquidity risk falls under what category of risk?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:53:36','2021-09-02 11:53:36'),(3808,134,'Risk of changing international laws and regulations falls under which category?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:56:36','2021-09-02 11:56:36'),(3809,134,'Risk of change in demand/ supply conditions, etc falls under which category of risk?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 11:58:05','2021-09-02 11:58:05'),(3810,134,'What type of risk arises from fluctuation in price of one currency against other?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 12:00:19','2021-09-02 12:00:19'),(3811,134,'What type of risk arise as a result of inadequate or failed internal processes?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 12:02:23','2021-09-02 12:02:23'),(3812,134,'What type of risk arise as a result of inadequate or failed internal processes?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 12:02:33','2021-09-02 12:02:33'),(3813,134,'Which of the following is not a reason for causing a risk?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-02 12:04:24','2021-09-02 12:04:24'),(3814,135,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323961681632396168.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 16:52:48','2021-09-23 16:52:48'),(3815,135,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323962241632396224.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 16:53:44','2021-09-23 16:53:44'),(3816,135,'3 Consolidation & Groupage','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323962781632396277.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 16:54:38','2021-09-23 16:54:38'),(3817,135,'4 Is LCL Consolidation Profitable','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323963301632396330.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 16:55:31','2021-09-23 16:55:31'),(3818,135,'5 Import Consolidation','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323963741632396374.mp4','','1','5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 16:56:14','2021-09-23 16:56:14'),(3819,135,'6 EXIM Consolidation','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323964361632396436.mp4','','1','6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 16:57:17','2021-09-23 16:57:17'),(3820,135,'6.1 LCL Export Weekly Consolidation','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323980241632398024.mp4','','1','6.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:23:45','2021-09-23 17:23:45'),(3821,135,'6.2 LCL Import Weekly Consolidation','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323981271632398127.mp4','','1','6.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:25:27','2021-09-23 17:25:27'),(3822,135,'7 Volume Calculation','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323986311632398630.mp4','','1','7',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:33:52','2021-09-23 17:33:52'),(3823,135,'8 Stuffing Plan','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323989321632398932.mp4','','1','8',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:38:52','2021-09-23 17:38:52'),(3824,135,'9 Trade Lanes','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323990511632399047.mp4','','1','9',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:40:59','2021-09-23 17:40:59'),(3825,135,'10 Pricing','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323994881632399488.mp4','','1','10',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:48:08','2021-09-23 17:48:08'),(3826,135,'11 Marketing','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323995311632399531.mp4','','1','11',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:48:52','2021-09-23 17:48:52'),(3827,135,'12 Process Flow - Export Consolidation','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323995791632399579.mp4','','1','12',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:49:40','2021-09-23 17:49:40'),(3828,135,'13 Process Flow - Import Consolidation','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16323999131632399913.mp4','','1','13',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:55:14','2021-09-23 17:55:14'),(3829,135,'14 Programme Summary','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324007491632400749.mp4','','1','14',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-09-23 18:09:10','2021-09-23 18:09:10'),(3830,135,'_____ is different sizes of cargo, different types of cargo, different commodities of cargo, are all mixed into one container and then clubbed together, send it to the final','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324045391632404539.pdf','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:12:19','2021-09-23 19:12:19'),(3831,135,'_______ is a  full cargo belonging to one customer.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324050811632405081.pdf','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:21:21','2021-09-23 19:21:21'),(3832,135,'_______ is a  small parcels belonging to different customer.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324051481632405148.pdf','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:22:28','2021-09-23 19:22:28'),(3833,135,'You should understand that all consolidations happen in______.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324052441632405244.pdf','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:24:04','2021-09-23 19:24:04'),(3834,135,'You have Cargo coming from various ________ into the CFS.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324053381632405338.pdf','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:25:39','2021-09-23 19:25:39'),(3835,135,'It has to come into a CFS where you have your ________.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324054371632405437.pdf','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:27:17','2021-09-23 19:27:17'),(3836,135,'How many major transshipment ports are there?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324057001632405700.pdf','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 14:01:40','2021-09-23 19:31:40'),(3837,135,'Which is the closest port from Dubai?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324056671632405667.pdf','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:31:07','2021-09-23 19:31:07'),(3838,135,'which is a transshipment hub for the entire upper gulf?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324057711632405771.pdf','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:32:51','2021-09-23 19:32:51'),(3839,135,'The person who is not into consolidation this particular way because they\'re always quite shocked to know that when you sell a particular cargo at ___rate','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324059791632405979.pdf','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:36:20','2021-09-23 19:36:20'),(3840,135,'What is a profitable vertical?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324060521632406052.pdf','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','1','1','2021-09-24 11:25:18','2021-09-24 16:55:18'),(3841,135,'What is a profitable vertical?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324067391632406739.pdf','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:48:59','2021-09-23 19:48:59'),(3842,135,'consolidation needs lots of _______.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324068651632406865.pdf','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:51:05','2021-09-23 19:51:05'),(3843,135,'What is based on the agreement that you do with your counterpart?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324070071632407007.pdf','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:53:27','2021-09-23 19:53:27'),(3844,135,'From whom is the money collected?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324071151632407115.pdf','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:55:15','2021-09-23 19:55:15'),(3845,135,'All the LCL cargo is accumulated in different CFSs in ______?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324072371632407237.pdf','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 19:57:17','2021-09-23 19:57:17'),(3846,135,'When you do a consolidation from India to your overseas partner, the overseas partner also sells for you because it\'s a _________.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324074971632407497.pdf','','1','6',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 20:01:37','2021-09-23 20:01:37'),(3847,135,'The consignee and UK freight forwarder may keep you in the ________.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324076901632407690.pdf','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 20:04:50','2021-09-23 20:04:50'),(3848,135,'if you get a nomination of _______cargo, which means you are sure that this cargo is definitely going to be with you','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324077981632407798.pdf','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 20:06:38','2021-09-23 20:06:38'),(3849,135,'Then you also have your marketing team who goes and sells _____.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324078531632407853.pdf','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 20:07:33','2021-09-23 20:07:33'),(3850,135,'Which agent will definitely speak to the exporter?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324079081632407908.pdf','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 20:08:28','2021-09-23 20:08:28'),(3851,135,'Which are the two terminologies that you should understand in consolidation?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324080121632408012.pdf','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 20:10:13','2021-09-23 20:10:13'),(3852,135,'In exports you get_____from your agent.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324080631632408063.pdf','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 20:11:03','2021-09-23 20:11:03'),(3853,135,'In imports you get ______from your agent.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324081191632408119.pdf','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 20:11:59','2021-09-23 20:11:59'),(3854,135,'Which trade line has now become number 1 trade line?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324179151632417915.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:52:16','2021-09-24 09:22:16'),(3855,135,'Which are the two major ports responsible for maximum consolidation of India?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324179581632417958.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:52:34','2021-09-24 09:22:34'),(3856,135,'How much percentage of cargo goes to New York?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324179901632417990.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:52:55','2021-09-24 09:22:55'),(3857,135,'How much percentage of cargo goes to Los Angeles?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324180181632418018.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:53:16','2021-09-24 09:23:16'),(3858,135,'Very few limited boxes that also from Nhava Sheva goes into ___________.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324180611632418061.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:53:34','2021-09-24 09:23:34'),(3859,135,'Vancouver is on the ____ of Canada.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324180991632418099.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:53:53','2021-09-24 09:23:53'),(3860,135,'Netherland’s cargo goes in the Rotterdam and a little bit of Portugal will be mixed with _______.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324181581632418158.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:54:10','2021-09-24 09:24:10'),(3861,135,'How many major ports does Spain have?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324181981632418198.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:54:28','2021-09-24 09:24:28'),(3862,135,'In Far ____ where you have Singapore, Port Klang, Hong Kong.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324182321632418232.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:54:48','2021-09-24 09:24:48'),(3863,135,'______ is one of the biggest transhipments hubs in a Far East.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324182641632418264.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:55:07','2021-09-24 09:25:07'),(3864,135,'Which of the following is a very good transshipment hub into Caribbean and Central America?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324182981632418298.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:55:31','2021-09-24 09:25:31'),(3865,135,'Which is the closest transshipment port that we have from India?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324183301632418330.pdf','','1','6.1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:55:51','2021-09-24 09:25:51'),(3866,135,'We have _________ coming from various part of the world into India.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324858591632485859.pdf','','1','6.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 12:17:39','2021-09-24 17:47:39'),(3867,135,'We have weekly import Consoles coming from which port of united states?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324178311632417831.pdf','','1','6.2',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:56:41','2021-09-24 09:26:41'),(3868,135,'A person who is expecting a cargo from ______ will not take a transshipment cargo because there are so many consolidators making consoles from that place to India.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324178521632417852.pdf','','1','6.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:57:03','2021-09-24 09:27:03'),(3869,135,'Everybody prefers a direct service from the ______port to the destination port.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324178711632417871.pdf','','1','6.2',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 03:57:23','2021-09-24 09:27:23'),(3870,135,'Calculation in LCL cargo is based on the?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324184401632418440.pdf','','1','7',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:04:01','2021-09-23 23:04:01'),(3871,135,'Stuffing is done on the basis of the ___?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324186511632418651.pdf','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:37:32','2021-09-23 23:07:31'),(3872,135,'What does Stackable cargo means?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324186371632418637.pdf','','1','7',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:37:17','2021-09-23 23:07:17'),(3873,135,'Which authority moniters on the weight of the containers?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324186201632418620.pdf','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:07:00','2021-09-23 23:07:00'),(3874,135,'Once the container comes to the CFS, what is the first thing you check?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324187501632418750.pdf','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:40:45','2021-09-23 23:10:45'),(3875,135,'Ampty container is moved to____stuffing?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324188311632418831.pdf','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:10:31','2021-09-23 23:10:31'),(3876,135,'At CFS, who stuff the cargo into the container?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324189371632418937.pdf','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:12:17','2021-09-23 23:12:17'),(3877,135,'Pricing for an export or an import LCL cargo, this is based on the____','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324192961632419296.pdf','','1','10',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:58:02','2021-09-23 23:28:02'),(3878,135,'Container rate can fluctuate?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324193151632419315.pdf','','1','10',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:57:44','2021-09-23 23:27:44'),(3879,135,'LCL rates are adjusted according to?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324193391632419339.pdf','','1','10',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:57:27','2021-09-23 23:27:27'),(3880,135,'In imports you have___types of charges?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324193611632419361.pdf','','1','10',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 17:57:08','2021-09-23 23:27:08'),(3881,135,'Is marketing a continuous process?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324203191632420319.pdf','','1','11',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:35:19','2021-09-23 23:35:19'),(3882,135,'Whenever you go to the customer to sell product, what actually you are selling?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324203891632420389.pdf','','1','11',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:36:29','2021-09-23 23:36:29'),(3883,135,'Marketing is done after understanding the customers_____?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324204511632420451.pdf','','1','11',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:37:31','2021-09-23 23:37:31'),(3884,135,'The first thing you must understand in the customer is?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324205201632420520.pdf','','1','11',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:38:40','2021-09-23 23:38:40'),(3885,135,'If a person is a first time exporter, he needs to get registered with?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324205831632420583.pdf','','1','12',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:39:44','2021-09-23 23:39:44'),(3886,135,'From which point the work of sales person ends?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324206651632420665.pdf','','1','12',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:41:05','2021-09-23 23:41:05'),(3887,135,'The container stuffing is done at?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324207241632420724.pdf','','1','12',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:42:04','2021-09-23 23:42:04'),(3888,135,'When does the shipping instruction is filed?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324207871632420787.pdf','','1','12',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:43:07','2021-09-23 23:43:07'),(3889,135,'Final bill of landing is send by the shipper to?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324208501632420850.pdf','','1','12',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:44:10','2021-09-23 23:44:10'),(3890,135,'In consolidation there are___types of bills of landing?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324209341632420934.pdf','','1','12',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:45:34','2021-09-23 23:45:34'),(3891,135,'The shipping bill, which is the Custom documents is passed by the____?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324209911632420991.pdf','','1','12',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:46:32','2021-09-23 23:46:32'),(3892,135,'Agent goes to the shipping line and surrenders the Master Bill of Lading and release the____?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324210491632421049.pdf','','1','12',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:47:29','2021-09-23 23:47:29'),(3893,135,'Seaways bill of landing is a____?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324211401632421140.pdf','','1','12',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:49:00','2021-09-23 23:49:00'),(3894,135,'Who is the first to make query directly?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324212041632421204.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:50:04','2021-09-23 23:50:04'),(3895,135,'Quotation is received from?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324212551632421255.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:50:55','2021-09-23 23:50:55'),(3896,135,'_____coordiante with the overseas agent?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324213151632421315.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:51:55','2021-09-23 23:51:55'),(3897,135,'The rate which is needed is from the____to the_____?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324213961632421396.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:53:16','2021-09-23 23:53:16'),(3898,135,'Customer service sends the quotation to____for approval?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324214511632421451.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:54:11','2021-09-23 23:54:11'),(3899,135,'Cnce you obtain approval from the customer service, House B/L changes to be paid at_____?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324215051632421505.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:55:06','2021-09-23 23:55:06'),(3900,135,'What is CAN?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324215571632421557.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:55:57','2021-09-23 23:55:57'),(3901,135,'From where you can obtain CAN from?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324216061632421606.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:56:46','2021-09-23 23:56:46'),(3902,135,'The_____ in the CFS has to see that there is no damage, all the cargo is perfect in order  and ready to deliver to the final consignee','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324216651632421665.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:57:45','2021-09-23 23:57:45'),(3903,135,'When does the whole process of import consolidation gets over?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324217321632421732.pdf','','1','13',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-23 23:58:52','2021-09-23 23:58:52'),(3904,135,'What is the full form of IOS?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324811131632481113.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:28:33','2021-09-24 16:28:33'),(3905,135,'What is the name of Major Port in Dubai?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324812401632481240.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:30:40','2021-09-24 16:30:40'),(3906,135,'Which of the following is the Major port in Honkong?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324813721632481372.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:32:52','2021-09-24 16:32:52'),(3907,135,'Shrilanka Port has the Law that ______','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324815661632481566.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:36:06','2021-09-24 16:36:06'),(3908,135,'How to decide the cost per cubic meter to the Shrilanka?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324818261632481826.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:40:26','2021-09-24 16:40:26'),(3909,135,'What we will export in Colombo?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324819091632481909.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:41:49','2021-09-24 16:41:49'),(3910,135,'Which of the following is the Major port of Pakistan?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324819991632481999.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:43:19','2021-09-24 16:43:19'),(3911,135,'General cargo consolidation happens only from ______ into Saudi Arabia.','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324821131632482113.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:45:13','2021-09-24 16:45:13'),(3912,135,'Which port is Called Transshipment port?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324823921632482392.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:49:52','2021-09-24 16:49:52'),(3913,135,'Which of the following is most advance manufacturing Hub?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324826331632482633.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:53:53','2021-09-24 16:53:53'),(3914,135,'Which place is having lot of two wheelers factories?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324827651632482765.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:56:05','2021-09-24 16:56:05'),(3915,135,'From which country India Imports the Apples?','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16324828861632482886.pdf','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-09-24 16:58:06','2021-09-24 16:58:06'),(3916,136,'1 General provisions','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340263921634026392.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:43:14','2021-10-12 13:43:14'),(3917,136,'2 Scope of application','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340264361634026436.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:43:57','2021-10-12 13:43:57'),(3918,136,'3 Electronic transport records','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340264771634026477.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:44:37','2021-10-12 13:44:37'),(3919,136,'4 Obligations of the carrier','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340265391634026539.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:45:39','2021-10-12 13:45:39'),(3920,136,'5 Liability of the carrier for loss, damage or delay','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340266171634026617.mp4','','1','5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:46:59','2021-10-12 13:46:59'),(3921,136,'6 Additional provisions relating to particular stages of carriage','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340266561634026656.mp4','','1','6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:47:37','2021-10-12 13:47:37'),(3922,136,'7 Obligations of the shipper to the carrier','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340266951634026695.mp4','','1','7',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:48:17','2021-10-12 13:48:17'),(3923,136,'8 Transport documents and electronic transport records','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340268521634026852.mp4','','1','8',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:50:55','2021-10-12 13:50:55'),(3924,136,'9 Delivery of the goods','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340269201634026920.mp4','','1','9',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:52:02','2021-10-12 13:52:02'),(3925,136,'10 Rights of the controlling party','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340269771634026976.mp4','','1','10',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:52:58','2021-10-12 13:52:58'),(3926,136,'11 Transfer of rights','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340271821634027182.mp4','','1','11',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:56:23','2021-10-12 13:56:23'),(3927,136,'12 Limits of liability','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340272221634027222.mp4','','1','12',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:57:03','2021-10-12 13:57:03'),(3928,136,'13 Time for suit','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340272651634027265.mp4','','1','13',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:57:46','2021-10-12 13:57:46'),(3929,136,'14 Jurisdiction','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16340273081634027308.mp4','','1','14',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:58:29','2021-10-12 13:58:29'),(3930,136,'Contract under which the carrier, against the payment of Freight undertakes to carry goods from one place to another?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:01:21','2021-10-12 14:01:21'),(3931,136,'What is volume contract?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:02:31','2021-10-12 14:02:31'),(3932,136,'Liner-transportation is done by?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:05:23','2021-10-12 14:05:23'),(3933,136,'Who is Carrier?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:06:33','2021-10-12 14:06:33'),(3934,136,'Is documentary shipper and shipper the same person?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:07:48','2021-10-12 14:07:48'),(3935,136,'A person who is in possession of a negotiable transport document is called?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:08:56','2021-10-12 14:08:56'),(3936,136,'A person who is entitled to delivery of goods is known as?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:10:07','2021-10-12 14:10:07'),(3937,136,'A person that pursuant to____is entitled to exercise the right of control?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:11:14','2021-10-12 14:11:14'),(3938,136,'Transport document are of___types?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:13:41','2021-10-12 14:13:41'),(3939,136,'What all comes under the meaning of goods?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:15:04','2021-10-12 14:15:04'),(3940,136,'What does domicile means?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:16:18','2021-10-12 14:16:18'),(3941,136,'What are the requirement of form?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:17:39','2021-10-12 14:17:39'),(3942,136,'What does article 4 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:19:16','2021-10-12 14:19:16'),(3943,136,'What does competent court means?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:20:44','2021-10-12 14:20:44'),(3944,136,'What are the requirement for the application of the convention?','','multi','single','','','1','2',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:21:59','2021-10-12 14:21:59'),(3945,136,'What are the requirement for the application of the convention?','','multi','single','','','1','2',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:22:10','2021-10-12 14:22:10'),(3946,136,'Specific exclusions are mentioned under which article?','','multi','single','','','1','2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:23:01','2021-10-12 14:23:01'),(3947,136,'Convention do not apply to which of the contracts in liner transportation?','','multi','single','','','1','2',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:23:45','2021-10-12 14:23:45'),(3948,136,'Specific exclusions applies to?','','multi','single','','','1','2',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:24:33','2021-10-12 14:24:33'),(3949,136,'Does this convention applies to the original parties to the contract of carriage?','','multi','single','','','1','2',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:25:26','2021-10-12 14:25:26'),(3950,136,'This convention applies to which of the following parties?','','multi','single','','','1','2',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:26:23','2021-10-12 14:26:23'),(3951,136,'Which articles says that transport document under this convention to be recorded in electronic from?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:27:29','2021-10-12 14:27:29'),(3952,136,'The issuance, exclusive control, or transfer of an electronic transport record has the same effect as?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:28:17','2021-10-12 14:28:17'),(3953,136,'What does article 9 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:29:07','2021-10-12 14:29:07'),(3954,136,'If more than 1 negotiable transport doucment is issued, the holder shall surrender them to?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:29:56','2021-10-12 14:29:56'),(3955,136,'Under article 10, the____shall issue the holder a negotiable electronic transport record that includes a statement that it replaces the negotiable transport document?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 14:30:53','2021-10-12 14:30:53'),(3956,136,'Carrier in subject to this convention shall deliver the goods to?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:29:27','2021-10-12 17:29:27'),(3957,136,'From when the responsibility of the carrier under this convention begins?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:30:19','2021-10-12 17:30:19'),(3958,136,'When does the responsibility of the carrier ends?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:31:13','2021-10-12 17:31:13'),(3959,136,'Which article talks about period of responsibility of the carrier?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:32:30','2021-10-12 17:32:30'),(3960,136,'Which of the following are the obligations of the carrier?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:33:25','2021-10-12 17:33:25'),(3961,136,'Which of the following article talks about the carrier obligations?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:34:10','2021-10-12 17:34:10'),(3962,136,'Which of the following obligations are applicable to the voyage by sea?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:35:03','2021-10-12 17:35:03'),(3963,136,'Which section says goods that may become a danger?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:35:53','2021-10-12 17:35:53'),(3964,136,'Can the carrier decline to load goods which may become a actual danger?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:36:42','2021-10-12 17:36:42'),(3965,136,'The carrier is liable for?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:38:43','2021-10-12 17:38:43'),(3966,136,'The carrier is relieved from all parts of the liability if he proves?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:42:22','2021-10-12 17:42:22'),(3967,136,'In order to held carrier responsible what does the claimant has to prove?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 17:55:22','2021-10-12 17:55:22'),(3968,136,'Any person for whose act shipper or the documentary shipper is liable pursuant to article ?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:03:12','2021-10-12 18:03:12'),(3969,136,'Will the carrier be liable if there is improper crewing, equipping and supplying of the ship?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:05:01','2021-10-12 18:05:01'),(3970,136,'Under this convention the carrier is liable for his employees under which article?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:06:38','2021-10-12 18:06:38'),(3971,136,'The maritime performing party is subject to the liabilities imposed on the carrier under this convention if?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:20:33','2021-10-12 18:20:33'),(3972,136,'Is the maritime performing party bound to the agreement under article 19?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:22:08','2021-10-12 18:22:08'),(3973,136,'Article 19 does not impose liability on?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:25:14','2021-10-12 18:25:14'),(3974,136,'Which article talks about liability of maritime performing party?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:26:44','2021-10-12 18:26:44'),(3975,136,'The aggregate liability shall not exceed the overall limits of liabilities of____?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 13:00:25','2021-10-12 18:30:25'),(3976,136,'Which article talks about delay?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:29:57','2021-10-12 18:29:57'),(3977,136,'The value of the goods are fixed according to the?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:31:46','2021-10-12 18:31:46'),(3978,136,'What is the limitation of carrier for the payment of any compensation?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:33:51','2021-10-12 18:33:51'),(3979,136,'Notice in the case of loss and delay of the goods should be given within____?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:35:37','2021-10-12 18:35:37'),(3980,136,'What shall be the consequences, if there is failure in providing the notice to the carrier about loss?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:36:46','2021-10-12 18:36:46'),(3981,136,'If there is delay in delivery of goods, the notice should be given to carrier within___?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:38:04','2021-10-12 18:38:04'),(3982,136,'Article 23 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:39:32','2021-10-12 18:39:32'),(3983,136,'____constitute a breach of the carrier\'s obligation?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:40:30','2021-10-12 18:40:30'),(3984,136,'Goods can be carried to the deck of the ship if?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:41:14','2021-10-12 18:41:14'),(3985,136,'If shipper and carrier agreed, carrier is not labile to the goods carried on the deck in the case of ?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:41:59','2021-10-12 18:41:59'),(3986,136,'Under article 25, the carrier is not entitled to invoke against the third party that has acquired?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:42:40','2021-10-12 18:42:40'),(3987,136,'Which article talks about deck cargo on ships?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:43:33','2021-10-12 18:43:33'),(3988,136,'Which article talks about carriage preceding or subsequent to sea cargo?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-12 18:44:15','2021-10-12 18:44:15'),(3989,136,'_____is responsible to deliver the goods in such condition that they will withstand the intended carriage and will not cause harm to person and property.','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:00:40','2021-10-15 22:00:40'),(3990,136,'Article 28 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:01:36','2021-10-15 22:01:36'),(3991,136,'It is the responsibility of____to provide information, instruction and document for the proper handing and carriage of goods.','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:02:33','2021-10-15 22:02:33'),(3992,136,'Which article talks about shipper\'s obligation?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:03:19','2021-10-15 22:03:19'),(3993,136,'The shipper is liable for the damage or loss if the carrier proves?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:04:19','2021-10-15 22:04:19'),(3994,136,'The shipper is relieved from all part of its liability if he proves?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:05:21','2021-10-15 22:05:21'),(3995,136,'The shipper should provide in a timely manner____to the carrier.','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:06:12','2021-10-15 22:06:12'),(3996,136,'What does article 31 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:07:03','2021-10-15 22:07:03'),(3997,136,'Under article 32 who is responsible for dangerous goods?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:07:47','2021-10-15 22:07:47'),(3998,136,'If there is loss to the carrier because of the dangerous goods, who is liable to pay for his damage?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:08:37','2021-10-15 22:08:37'),(3999,136,'Documentary shipper is subject to the obligations and liabilities imposed on?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:09:23','2021-10-15 22:09:23'),(4000,136,'Article 34 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:10:11','2021-10-15 22:10:11'),(4001,136,'Shipper is liable for breach of its obligations caused by the Acts or omission of any person including?','','multi','single','','','1','7',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:10:53','2021-10-15 22:10:53'),(4002,136,'What does article 35 talk about?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:13:25','2021-10-15 22:13:25'),(4003,136,'Transport record or electronic transport record, include information such as?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:15:15','2021-10-15 22:15:15'),(4004,136,'When a transport document negotiable?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:18:02','2021-10-15 22:18:02'),(4005,136,'The phrase apparent order and condition of the goods refers to the order and condition of the goods based on?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:19:45','2021-10-15 22:19:45'),(4006,136,'Which section talks about identity of the carrier?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:21:07','2021-10-15 22:21:07'),(4007,136,'If no person is identified in the contract particulars as the carrier, then in this case who is carrier?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:23:33','2021-10-15 22:23:33'),(4008,136,'Transport document is signed by?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:26:02','2021-10-15 22:26:02'),(4009,136,'Article 38 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:27:46','2021-10-15 22:27:46'),(4010,136,'Does one or more inaccuracy of the contract particulars effect the legal character or validity of the electronic transport record?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:29:24','2021-10-15 22:29:24'),(4011,136,'Carrier does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of the information furnished by the shipper if?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:34:31','2021-10-15 22:34:31'),(4012,136,'Under article 40, carrier can qualify the information under which circumstances?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:36:05','2021-10-15 22:36:05'),(4013,136,'Article 40 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:37:29','2021-10-15 22:37:29'),(4014,136,'A transport document is a____evidence of the carrier\'s receipt of the goods as stated in the particulars?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:39:01','2021-10-15 22:39:01'),(4015,136,'Article 42 does not apply to?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:40:51','2021-10-15 22:40:51'),(4016,136,'IF the contract particulars contain the statement freight prepaid, what does it mean?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:42:55','2021-10-15 22:42:55'),(4017,136,'Article 42 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','8',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:44:36','2021-10-15 22:44:36'),(4018,136,'When can the holder transfer the rights incorporated in the document to the other person?','','multi','single','','','1','11',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:45:54','2021-10-15 22:45:54'),(4019,136,'Under which article the holder can transfer his rights?','','multi','single','','','1','11',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:47:41','2021-10-15 22:47:41'),(4020,136,'The holder can transfer the rights without endorsement if?','','multi','single','','','1','11',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:48:26','2021-10-15 22:48:26'),(4021,136,'Holder that is not____does not exercise any right under the contract of carriage.','','multi','single','','','1','11',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:49:09','2021-10-15 22:49:09'),(4022,136,'Article 58 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','11',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:50:01','2021-10-15 22:50:01'),(4023,136,'The carrier liability is limited to___units of account per package.','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:50:58','2021-10-15 22:50:58'),(4024,136,'The carrier liability is limited to___units of account per KG.','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:51:51','2021-10-15 22:51:51'),(4025,136,'Which article talks about limit of liability?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:52:45','2021-10-15 22:52:45'),(4026,136,'Special drawing rights is defined by?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:53:31','2021-10-15 22:53:31'),(4027,136,'For article 59, the amount is to be converted into?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:54:34','2021-10-15 22:54:34'),(4028,136,'Article 60 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:55:32','2021-10-15 22:55:32'),(4029,136,'In case of loss caused by delay, the liability is limited to?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:56:21','2021-10-15 22:56:21'),(4030,136,'Loss of the benefit of limitation of liability is mentioned under which article?','','multi','single','','','1','12',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-15 22:57:03','2021-10-15 22:57:03'),(4031,136,'No judicial proceedings in respect of the claims can be instituted after expiration of?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 09:50:15','2021-10-18 09:50:15'),(4032,136,'The right to proceed against the carrier commences from?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 09:52:41','2021-10-18 09:52:41'),(4033,136,'Which article defines the time limit for suits?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 09:54:02','2021-10-18 09:54:02'),(4034,136,'Article 63 says?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 09:55:33','2021-10-18 09:55:33'),(4035,136,'The action of indemnity should be brought, within____.','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 09:56:34','2021-10-18 09:56:34'),(4036,136,'Under which article action against the bareboat charterer can be taken?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 09:57:29','2021-10-18 09:57:29'),(4037,136,'An action against the bareboat charterer can be taken within?','','multi','single','','','1','13',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 09:58:31','2021-10-18 09:58:31'),(4038,136,'Plaintiff can take action against the carrier in?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:07:48','2021-10-18 10:07:48'),(4039,136,'The case against the carrier can be proceeded in which court?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:26:06','2021-10-18 10:26:06'),(4040,136,'Article 66 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:27:49','2021-10-18 10:27:49'),(4041,136,'The jurisdiction of the court is exclusive only if the parties so agree and the agreement conferring jurisdiction?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:30:06','2021-10-18 10:30:06'),(4042,136,'Court is one of the places designated in?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:35:21','2021-10-18 10:35:21'),(4043,136,'Which article gives power to plaintiff to institute case against the maritime performing party?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:38:36','2021-10-18 10:38:36'),(4044,136,'Case against the maritime performing party can be started at?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:41:44','2021-10-18 10:41:44'),(4045,136,'Can a case against the carrier be proceeded in a court not designated?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:43:44','2021-10-18 10:43:44'),(4046,136,'What does article 70 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:44:56','2021-10-18 10:44:56'),(4047,136,'Under article 71, if there is no designated courts, then action can be instigated in a court pursuant to article____.','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:46:16','2021-10-18 10:46:16'),(4048,136,'Can the parties to the dispute agree to resolve the case in any competent court?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:50:00','2021-10-18 10:50:00'),(4049,136,'Article 73 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:51:26','2021-10-18 10:51:26'),(4050,136,'The provisions of this convention only applies to?','','multi','single','','','1','14',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:54:39','2021-10-18 10:54:39'),(4051,136,'When the goods arrive at their destination._____demands for delivery of goods.','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 10:56:47','2021-10-18 10:56:47'),(4052,136,'Which article talks about obligation to accept delivery?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 11:01:39','2021-10-18 11:01:39'),(4053,136,'The carrier can___the delivery if the consignee refuses to acknowledge the receipt.','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 11:03:36','2021-10-18 11:03:36'),(4054,136,'It is the duty of____to acknowledge the receipt.','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 11:16:12','2021-10-18 11:16:12'),(4055,136,'Under which circumstance the carrier can refuse delivery?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:01:00','2021-10-18 12:01:00'),(4056,136,'Article 45 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:02:19','2021-10-18 12:02:19'),(4057,136,'What can be reasons for goods being not delivered?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:06:29','2021-10-18 12:06:29'),(4058,136,'The carrier is discharged from its obligation to deliver the goods, after getting instruction from?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:11:39','2021-10-18 12:11:39'),(4059,136,'Which article talks about delivery when a non-negotiable transport document that requires surrender is issued?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:12:35','2021-10-18 12:12:35'),(4060,136,'Under article 47, the holder of____is entitled to claim delivery of the goods from the carrier.','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:14:10','2021-10-18 12:14:10'),(4061,136,'If more than one non-negotiable document has been issued, the surrender of one original will suffice and other will?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:16:01','2021-10-18 12:16:01'),(4062,136,'When goods are considered to be undelivered?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:18:10','2021-10-18 12:18:10'),(4063,136,'Which article talks about goods remaining undelivered?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:19:14','2021-10-18 12:19:14'),(4064,136,'The carrier at the risk and expense of the person entitled to the goods take actions in respect of the goods, which include?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:21:27','2021-10-18 12:21:27'),(4065,136,'Is the carrier liable for the loss or damage to goods, during the time undelivered?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:24:09','2021-10-18 12:24:09'),(4066,136,'Article 49 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','9',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 12:25:16','2021-10-18 12:25:16'),(4067,136,'Right of control is only exercised by?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:12:25','2021-10-18 14:12:25'),(4068,136,'Article 50 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:13:38','2021-10-18 14:13:38'),(4069,136,'____is the controlling party unless the shipper designates the consignee.','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:15:03','2021-10-18 14:15:03'),(4070,136,'____is entailed to transfer the right of control to another person.','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:16:17','2021-10-18 14:16:17'),(4071,136,'IF more than one original document is issued, all original document must be___in order to effect the transfer of the right of control.','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:17:24','2021-10-18 14:17:24'),(4072,136,'Article 51 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:18:44','2021-10-18 14:18:44'),(4073,136,'The carrier should execute instructions if?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:20:46','2021-10-18 14:20:46'),(4074,136,'_____must reimburse the carrier of any reasonable additional expense that the carrier may incur.','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:21:55','2021-10-18 14:21:55'),(4075,136,'Article 53 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:23:04','2021-10-18 14:23:04'),(4076,136,'When the delivery is called deemed delivery?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:24:17','2021-10-18 14:24:17'),(4077,136,'_____is the only person who may agree with the carrier to variation to the contract of carriage.','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:25:20','2021-10-18 14:25:20'),(4078,136,'Variation to the contract shall be stated in?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:26:38','2021-10-18 14:26:38'),(4079,136,'Article 55 talks about?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:29:21','2021-10-18 14:29:21'),(4080,136,'Which article talks about variation by agreement?','','multi','single','','','1','10',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:30:27','2021-10-18 14:30:27'),(4081,137,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345480491634548049.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:37:30','2021-10-18 14:37:30'),(4082,137,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345480871634548087.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:38:08','2021-10-18 14:38:08'),(4083,137,'3  Manufacture and Other Operations in Warehouse (no. 2) Amendment Regulations, 2020 Regulation 1-5','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345482691634548269.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:41:14','2021-10-18 14:41:14'),(4084,137,'4  Manufacture and Other Operations in Warehouse (no. 2) Amendment Regulations, 2020 Regulation 6-10','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345483731634548373.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:42:57','2021-10-18 14:42:57'),(4085,137,'5  Manufacture and Other Operations in Warehouse (no. 2) Amendment Regulations, 2020 Regulation 11-17','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345484821634548481.mp4','','1','5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:44:45','2021-10-18 14:44:45'),(4086,137,'6 FAQ','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345485921634548591.mp4','','1','6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:46:38','2021-10-18 14:46:38'),(4087,137,'Who is Bond Officer as the regulation?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:57:02','2021-10-18 14:57:02'),(4088,137,'These regulation will apply to?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 14:58:14','2021-10-18 14:58:14'),(4089,137,'Who are eligible to apply for the operations under these regulation?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:00:31','2021-10-18 15:00:31'),(4090,137,'An application for operating under these regulation shall be made to?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:01:50','2021-10-18 15:01:50'),(4091,137,'While applying for operation, undertaking is given relating to_____?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:04:12','2021-10-18 15:04:12'),(4092,137,'Under which regulation the application is made?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:05:10','2021-10-18 15:05:10'),(4093,137,'Grant of permission to operate under the regulation is given by?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:06:21','2021-10-18 15:06:21'),(4094,137,'Who can appoint a warehouse keeper?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:07:32','2021-10-18 15:07:32'),(4095,137,'The warehouse keeper must obtain a digital signature from authorities licensed by the____?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:09:09','2021-10-18 15:09:09'),(4096,137,'Under which regulation the person is granted permssion to operate?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:10:22','2021-10-18 15:10:22'),(4097,137,'What does the person who has been granted permission must provide?','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:11:42','2021-10-18 15:11:42'),(4098,137,'_____can remove the resultant goods from warehouse for home consumption?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:14:15','2021-10-18 15:14:15'),(4099,137,'Who should retain the copy of the Bill of Entry filed and take into records the goods removed?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:15:15','2021-10-18 15:15:15'),(4100,137,'Who can the goods be removed from the Warehouse for Export?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:16:05','2021-10-18 15:16:05'),(4101,137,'A licensee must produce to the_____within one month the acknowledgement that the goods has been deposited in the Warehouse.','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:16:58','2021-10-18 15:16:58'),(4102,137,'A licensee must produce to the bond officer within____an acknowledgement issued by the proper officer that the goods have been arrived at the place?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:17:47','2021-10-18 15:17:47'),(4103,137,'Under which section the owner is liable to pay the full amount of the duty chargeable with interest and penalties?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:18:37','2021-10-18 15:18:37'),(4104,137,'What are the duties of the licensee?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:19:37','2021-10-18 15:19:37'),(4105,137,'for how many years a records must be maintained?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:20:19','2021-10-18 15:20:19'),(4106,137,'The maintained records must be made available to_____for inspection.','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:21:23','2021-10-18 15:21:23'),(4107,137,'Who has the power to conduct audit of the unit operating?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:22:22','2021-10-18 15:22:22'),(4108,137,'Audit is conducted of the unit operating under_____section?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:23:42','2021-10-18 15:23:42'),(4109,137,'Who has powers to exempt any class of goods from any provision of the regulation?','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 15:24:34','2021-10-18 15:24:34'),(4110,137,'When the goods are transported from one warehouse to another, the goods must be____?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:34:52','2021-10-18 16:34:52'),(4111,137,'Who has power to exempt the class of goods to be transported without affixing one-time-lock?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:35:52','2021-10-18 16:35:52'),(4112,137,'When the goods warehoused are moved from one warehouse to another, the one-time-lock is affixed by?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:37:06','2021-10-18 16:37:06'),(4113,137,'If the one-time-lock is not found intact, the licensee must inform it to?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:38:05','2021-10-18 16:38:05'),(4114,137,'What are the duties of licensee, when he receive receipt of goods at a warehouse from a customs station?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:39:16','2021-10-18 16:39:16'),(4115,137,'If any discrepancy in the quantity of the goods is found, the licensee shall report to the bond officer within_____.','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:40:00','2021-10-18 16:40:00'),(4116,137,'The licensee shall deliver an acknowledgement to the____regarding the receipt of the goods in the warehouse.','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:40:57','2021-10-18 16:40:57'),(4117,137,'What are the duties of the licensee, when he receive receipt of goods from another warehouse?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:42:05','2021-10-18 16:42:05'),(4118,137,'When the goods are received from another warehouse, and discrepancy is found the licensee shall report to?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:42:54','2021-10-18 16:42:54'),(4119,137,'Upon the receipt of domestically procured goods, the licensee shall?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:44:21','2021-10-18 16:44:21'),(4120,137,'Licensee will allow the transfer of warehoused goods to another warehouse, with the due permission of?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:45:11','2021-10-18 16:45:11'),(4121,137,'Upon the intimation to the bond officer, the licensee shall?','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-18 16:46:01','2021-10-18 16:46:01'),(4122,137,'These regulation covers______.','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 17:15:42','2021-10-21 22:45:42'),(4123,137,'_____can also move applications to get himself such permissions and licenses on his existing unit?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 17:14:27','2021-10-21 22:44:27'),(4124,137,'What is the validity of the permission under this regulation?','','multi','single','','','1','6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 17:16:25','2021-10-21 22:46:25'),(4125,138,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345568461634556846.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:04:07','2021-10-18 17:04:07'),(4126,138,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345569671634556967.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:06:07','2021-10-18 17:06:07'),(4127,138,'3 How to read Rules and Regulations made under Customs Act 1962','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345571171634557117.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:08:40','2021-10-18 17:08:40'),(4128,138,'4 Notification 262009, Cus (NT), non tariff dated 17th, March, 2009','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345571821634557182.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:09:43','2021-10-18 17:09:43'),(4129,138,'5 Introduction to other areas to consider before HCCAR 2009','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345572301634557230.mp4','','1','5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:10:32','2021-10-18 17:10:32'),(4130,138,'7 Explanatory Memorandum','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345572611634557261.mp4','','1','7',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:11:02','2021-10-18 17:11:02'),(4131,138,'8 Relationship between Custodian and Customs act 1962','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345573151634557315.mp4','','1','8',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:11:57','2021-10-18 17:11:57'),(4132,138,'9 Care to be taken by Custodians - Customs act different sections','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345573461634557346.mp4','','1','9',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:12:27','2021-10-18 17:12:27'),(4133,138,'10 Players in EXIM','','multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345574011634557401.mp4','','1','10',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:13:22','2021-10-18 17:13:22'),(4134,138,'11 Relationship of Custodian with stakeholders in EXIM cargo movement','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345574341634557434.mp4','','1','11',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:13:55','2021-10-18 17:13:55'),(4135,138,'12 Role of Customs stationed at Custodians premises','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16345574651634557465.mp4','','1','12',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-18 17:14:26','2021-10-18 17:14:26'),(4136,139,'India at the Olympics','','multi','html','<p>The following material is taken from Wikipedia.&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India\" title=\"India\">India</a>&nbsp;first participated at the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympic_Games\" title=\"Olympic Games\">Olympic Games</a>&nbsp;in 1900, with a lone athlete&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Pritchard\" title=\"Norman Pritchard\">Norman Pritchard</a>&nbsp;winning two medals &ndash; both silver &ndash; in&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport_of_athletics\" title=\"Sport of athletics\">athletics</a>&nbsp;and became the first Asian nation to win an Olympic medal.<sup><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_Olympics#cite_note-Sumol-1\">[1]</a></sup></p>\n\n<p>The nation first sent a team to the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games\" title=\"Summer Olympic Games\">Summer Olympic Games</a>&nbsp;in 1920 and has participated in every Summer Games since then. India has also competed at several&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter_Olympic_Games\" title=\"Winter Olympic Games\">Winter Olympic Games</a>&nbsp;beginning in 1964.</p>\n\n<p>Indian athletes have won 35 medals, all at the Summer Games. For a period of time,&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_men%27s_national_field_hockey_team\" title=\"India men\'s national field hockey team\">Indian Men&#39;s Field Hockey Team</a>&nbsp;was dominant in Olympic competition, winning eleven medals in twelve Olympics between 1928 and 1980. The run included eight gold medals of which six were won consecutively from 1928 to 1956.</p>\n\n<p>Despite being under&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Raj\" title=\"British Raj\">British rule</a>&nbsp;until 1947, India participated in the Olympic Games separately from the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Olympic_Association\" title=\"British Olympic Association\">British Olympic Team</a>. India sent its first athlete to the Summer Olympics for the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"1900 Summer Olympics\">1900 Games</a>, but an Indian national team did not compete at the Summer Olympics until 1920. Ahead of the 1920 Games, Sir&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorabji_Tata\" title=\"Dorabji Tata\">Dorabji Tata</a>&nbsp;and Governor of Bombay&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Lloyd,_1st_Baron_Lloyd\" title=\"George Lloyd, 1st Baron Lloyd\">George Lloyd</a>&nbsp;helped India secure representation at the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee\" title=\"International Olympic Committee\">International Olympic Committee</a>, enabling it to participate in the Games (see&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1920 Summer Olympics\">India at the 1920 Olympic Games</a>). India then sent a team to the 1920 Olympics, comprising three athletes, two wrestlers, and managers&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sohrab_Bhoot\" title=\"Sohrab Bhoot\">Sohrab Bhoot</a>&nbsp;and A. H. A. Fyzee. The Indian Olympic movement was then established during the 1920s: some founders of this movement were Dorabji Tata, A.G. Noehren (Madras College of Physical Education), H.C. Buck (Madras College of Physical Education), Moinul Haq (Bihar sports associations), S. Bhoot (Bombay Olympic Association), A.S. Bhagwat (Deccan Gymkhana), and&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Dutt_Sondhi\" title=\"Guru Dutt Sondhi\">Guru Dutt Sondhi</a>&nbsp;(Punjab Olympic Association); Lt. Col H.L.O. Garrett (from the Government College Lahore and Punjab Olympic Association) and Sagnik Poddar (of St. Stephen&#39;s School) helped organise some early national games; and prominent patrons included Maharajas and royal princes such as&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala\" title=\"Bhupinder Singh of Patiala\">Bhupinder Singh of Patiala</a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranjitsinhji\" title=\"Ranjitsinhji\">Ranjitsinhji</a>&nbsp;of&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nawanagar_State\" title=\"Nawanagar State\">Nawanagar</a>, the Maharaja of Kapurthala, and the Maharaja of Burdwan.<sup><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_Olympics#cite_note-3\">[3]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_Olympics#cite_note-4\">[4]</a></sup><sup><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_Olympics#cite_note-5\">[5]</a></sup></p>\n\n<p>In 1923, a provisional All India Olympic Committee was formed, and in February 1924, the All India Olympic Games (that later became the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Games_of_India\" title=\"National Games of India\">National Games of India</a>) were held to select a team for the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"1924 Summer Olympics\">1924 Summer Olympics</a>.&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1924 Summer Olympics\">The Indian delegation at the Paris Olympics</a>&nbsp;comprised seven athletes, seven tennis players and team manager&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Buck\" title=\"Harry Buck\">Harry Buck</a>.<sup><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_Olympics#cite_note-6\">[6]</a></sup></p>\n\n<p>This list provides a comparative compendium of all the participants/competitors of India in the Summer Olympic games.</p>\n\n<table>\n	<tbody>\n		<tr>\n			<th>Games</th>\n			<th>Sports</th>\n			<th>Men</th>\n			<th>Women</th>\n			<th>Total</th>\n			<th>Change</th>\n			<th><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gold_medal_olympic.svg\"><img alt=\"Gold medal olympic.svg\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Gold_medal_olympic.svg/16px-Gold_medal_olympic.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" /></a>&nbsp;Gold</th>\n			<th><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Silver_medal_olympic.svg\"><img alt=\"Silver medal olympic.svg\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Silver_medal_olympic.svg/16px-Silver_medal_olympic.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" /></a>&nbsp;Silver</th>\n			<th><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bronze_medal_olympic.svg\"><img alt=\"Bronze medal olympic.svg\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Bronze_medal_olympic.svg/16px-Bronze_medal_olympic.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" /></a>&nbsp;Bronze</th>\n			<th>Total</th>\n			<th>Change</th>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1900 Summer Olympics\">1900</a></td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>N/A</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>N/A</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1920 Summer Olympics\">1920</a></td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>5</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>5</td>\n			<td>+4</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>&minus;2</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1924 Summer Olympics\">1924</a></td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>12</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>14</td>\n			<td>+9</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1928 Summer Olympics\">1928</a></td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>22</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>22</td>\n			<td>+8</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>+1</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1932 Summer Olympics\">1932</a></td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>20</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>20</td>\n			<td>&minus;2</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1936 Summer Olympics\">1936</a></td>\n			<td>4</td>\n			<td>27</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>27</td>\n			<td>+7</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1948 Summer Olympics\">1948</a></td>\n			<td>10</td>\n			<td>79</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>79</td>\n			<td>+52</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1952 Summer Olympics\">1952</a></td>\n			<td>11</td>\n			<td>60</td>\n			<td>4</td>\n			<td>64</td>\n			<td>&minus;15</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>+1</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1956 Summer Olympics\">1956</a></td>\n			<td>8</td>\n			<td>58</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>59</td>\n			<td>&minus;5</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>&minus;1</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1960 Summer Olympics\">1960</a></td>\n			<td>6</td>\n			<td>45</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>45</td>\n			<td>&minus;14</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1964 Summer Olympics\">1964</a></td>\n			<td>8</td>\n			<td>52</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>53</td>\n			<td>+8</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1968 Summer Olympics\">1968</a></td>\n			<td>5</td>\n			<td>25</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>25</td>\n			<td>&minus;28</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1972 Summer Olympics\">1972</a></td>\n			<td>7</td>\n			<td>40</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>41</td>\n			<td>+16</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1976 Summer Olympics\">1976</a></td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>20</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>20</td>\n			<td>&minus;21</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>&minus;1</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1980 Summer Olympics\">1980</a></td>\n			<td>4</td>\n			<td>58</td>\n			<td>18</td>\n			<td>76</td>\n			<td>+56</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>+1</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1984 Summer Olympics\">1984</a></td>\n			<td>5</td>\n			<td>38</td>\n			<td>10</td>\n			<td>48</td>\n			<td>&minus;28</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>&minus;1</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1988 Summer Olympics\">1988</a></td>\n			<td>10</td>\n			<td>39</td>\n			<td>7</td>\n			<td>46</td>\n			<td>&minus;2</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1992 Summer Olympics\">1992</a></td>\n			<td>12</td>\n			<td>44</td>\n			<td>9</td>\n			<td>53</td>\n			<td>+7</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1996 Summer Olympics\">1996</a></td>\n			<td>13</td>\n			<td>45</td>\n			<td>4</td>\n			<td>49</td>\n			<td>&minus;4</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>+1</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2000 Summer Olympics\">2000</a></td>\n			<td>13</td>\n			<td>46</td>\n			<td>19</td>\n			<td>65</td>\n			<td>+16</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2004 Summer Olympics\">2004</a></td>\n			<td>14</td>\n			<td>48</td>\n			<td>25</td>\n			<td>73</td>\n			<td>+8</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2008 Summer Olympics\">2008</a></td>\n			<td>12</td>\n			<td>31</td>\n			<td>25</td>\n			<td>56</td>\n			<td>&minus;17</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>+2</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2012 Summer Olympics\">2012</a></td>\n			<td>13</td>\n			<td>60</td>\n			<td>23</td>\n			<td>83</td>\n			<td>+27</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>4</td>\n			<td>6</td>\n			<td>+3</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2016 Summer Olympics\">2016</a></td>\n			<td>15</td>\n			<td>63</td>\n			<td>54</td>\n			<td>117</td>\n			<td>+34</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>&minus;4</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2020 Summer Olympics\">2020</a></td>\n			<td>18</td>\n			<td>70</td>\n			<td>54</td>\n			<td>124</td>\n			<td>+7</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>4</td>\n			<td>7</td>\n			<td>+5</td>\n		</tr>\n	</tbody>\n</table>\n\n<h3>Winter</h3>\n\n<p>This list provides a comparative compendium of all the participants/competitors of India in the Winter Olympic games.</p>\n\n<table>\n	<tbody>\n		<tr>\n			<th>Games</th>\n			<th>Sports</th>\n			<th>Men</th>\n			<th>Women</th>\n			<th>Total</th>\n			<th>Change</th>\n			<th><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gold_medal_olympic.svg\"><img alt=\"Gold medal olympic.svg\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Gold_medal_olympic.svg/16px-Gold_medal_olympic.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" /></a>&nbsp;Gold</th>\n			<th><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Silver_medal_olympic.svg\"><img alt=\"Silver medal olympic.svg\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Silver_medal_olympic.svg/16px-Silver_medal_olympic.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" /></a>&nbsp;Silver</th>\n			<th><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bronze_medal_olympic.svg\"><img alt=\"Bronze medal olympic.svg\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Bronze_medal_olympic.svg/16px-Bronze_medal_olympic.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" /></a>&nbsp;Bronze</th>\n			<th>Total</th>\n			<th>Change</th>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1964 Winter Olympics\">1964</a></td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>N/A</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>N/A</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1968 Winter Olympics\">1968</a></td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1988 Winter Olympics\">1988</a></td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>+2</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1992 Winter Olympics\">1992</a></td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>&minus;1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 1998 Winter Olympics\">1998</a></td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>&minus;1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2002 Winter Olympics\">2002</a></td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2006 Winter Olympics\">2006</a></td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>1</td>\n			<td>4</td>\n			<td>+3</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2010 Winter Olympics\">2010</a></td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>&minus;1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2014 Winter Olympics\">2014</a></td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>3</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics\" title=\"India at the 2018 Winter Olympics\">2018</a></td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>2</td>\n			<td>&minus;1</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n			<td>0</td>\n		</tr>\n	</tbody>\n</table>\n\n<h2>Olympic Milestones</h2>\n\n<table>\n	<tbody>\n		<tr>\n			<th>Milestone</th>\n			<th>Athlete/Team</th>\n			<th>Game(s)</th>\n			<th>Sport</th>\n			<th>Medal(s)</th>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>First Medal,<br />\n			First Individual Medal</td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Pritchard\" title=\"Norman Pritchard\">Norman Pritchard</a></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France\" title=\"France\"><img alt=\"France\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931958%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931958%29.svg.png\" style=\"height:15px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"1900 Summer Olympics\">1900 Paris</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Athletics_pictogram.svg/20px-Athletics_pictogram.svg.png\" style=\"height:20px; width:20px\" />&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athletics_at_the_Olympics\" title=\"Athletics at the Olympics\">Athletics</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"Silver\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Silver_medal.svg/16px-Silver_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Silver medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Silver</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>First Individual Medal after Independence</td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K._D._Jadhav\" title=\"K. D. Jadhav\">K. D. Jadhav</a></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finland\" title=\"Finland\"><img alt=\"Finland\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png\" style=\"height:14px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"1952 Summer Olympics\">1952 Helsinki</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Wrestling_pictogram.svg/20px-Wrestling_pictogram.svg.png\" style=\"height:20px; width:20px\" />&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_Olympics\" title=\"Wrestling at the Olympics\">Wrestling</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"Bronze\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Bronze_medal.svg/16px-Bronze_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Bronze medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Bronze</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>First Gold Medal</td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_men%27s_national_field_hockey_team\" title=\"India men\'s national field hockey team\">Men&#39;s Field Hockey Team</a></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands\" title=\"Netherlands\"><img alt=\"Netherlands\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png\" style=\"height:15px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"1928 Summer Olympics\">1928 Amsterdam</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Field_hockey_pictogram.svg/20px-Field_hockey_pictogram.svg.png\" style=\"height:20px; width:20px\" />&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_Olympics\" title=\"Field hockey at the Olympics\">Field hockey</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"Gold\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Gold_medal.svg/16px-Gold_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Gold medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Gold</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>First Gold Medal after Independence</td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_men%27s_national_field_hockey_team\" title=\"India men\'s national field hockey team\">Men&#39;s Field Hockey Team</a></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom\" title=\"United Kingdom\"><img alt=\"United Kingdom\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png\" style=\"height:12px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"1948 Summer Olympics\">1948 London</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Field_hockey_pictogram.svg/20px-Field_hockey_pictogram.svg.png\" style=\"height:20px; width:20px\" />&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_Olympics\" title=\"Field hockey at the Olympics\">Field hockey</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"Gold\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Gold_medal.svg/16px-Gold_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Gold medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Gold</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>First Individual Gold Medal<sup><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_Olympics#cite_note-39\">[39]</a></sup></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhinav_Bindra\" title=\"Abhinav Bindra\">Abhinav Bindra</a></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China\" title=\"China\"><img alt=\"China\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png\" style=\"height:15px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"2008 Summer Olympics\">2008 Beijing</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Shooting_pictogram.svg/20px-Shooting_pictogram.svg.png\" style=\"height:20px; width:20px\" />&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_at_the_Olympics\" title=\"Shooting at the Olympics\">Shooting</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"Gold\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Gold_medal.svg/16px-Gold_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Gold medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Gold</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>First Individual Multi-medallist</td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Pritchard\" title=\"Norman Pritchard\">Norman Pritchard</a></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France\" title=\"France\"><img alt=\"France\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931958%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931958%29.svg.png\" style=\"height:15px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"1900 Summer Olympics\">1900 Paris</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Athletics_pictogram.svg/20px-Athletics_pictogram.svg.png\" style=\"height:20px; width:20px\" />&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athletics_at_the_Olympics\" title=\"Athletics at the Olympics\">Athletics</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"Silver\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Silver_medal.svg/16px-Silver_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Silver medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Silver<br />\n			<img alt=\"Silver\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Silver_medal.svg/16px-Silver_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Silver medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Silver</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>First Individual Multi-medallist after Independence</td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sushil_Kumar\" title=\"Sushil Kumar\">Sushil Kumar</a></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China\" title=\"China\"><img alt=\"China\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png\" style=\"height:15px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"2008 Summer Olympics\">2008 Beijing</a><br />\n			<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom\" title=\"United Kingdom\"><img alt=\"United Kingdom\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png\" style=\"height:12px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"2012 Summer Olympics\">2012 London</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Wrestling_pictogram.svg/20px-Wrestling_pictogram.svg.png\" style=\"height:20px; width:20px\" />&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_Olympics\" title=\"Wrestling at the Olympics\">Wrestling</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"Bronze\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Bronze_medal.svg/16px-Bronze_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Bronze medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Bronze<br />\n			<img alt=\"Silver\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Silver_medal.svg/16px-Silver_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Silver medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Silver</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>First Woman Medallist</td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karnam_Malleswari\" title=\"Karnam Malleswari\">Karnam Malleswari</a></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia\" title=\"Australia\"><img alt=\"Australia\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png\" style=\"height:12px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"2000 Summer Olympics\">2000 Sydney</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Weightlifting_pictogram.svg/20px-Weightlifting_pictogram.svg.png\" style=\"height:20px; width:20px\" />&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_Olympics\" title=\"Weightlifting at the Olympics\">Weightlifting</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"Bronze\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Bronze_medal.svg/16px-Bronze_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Bronze medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Bronze</td>\n		</tr>\n		<tr>\n			<td>First Woman Multi-medallist</td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P._V._Sindhu\" title=\"P. V. Sindhu\">P. V. Sindhu</a></td>\n			<td><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil\" title=\"Brazil\"><img alt=\"Brazil\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png\" style=\"height:15px; width:22px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"2016 Summer Olympics\">2016 Rio de Janeiro</a><br />\n			<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan\" title=\"Japan\"><img alt=\"Japan\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png\" style=\"height:15px; width:23px\" /></a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics\" title=\"2020 Summer Olympics\">2020 Tokyo</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Badminton_pictogram.svg/20px-Badminton_pictogram.svg.png\" style=\"height:20px; width:20px\" />&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badminton_at_the_Olympics\" title=\"Badminton at the Olympics\">Badminton</a></td>\n			<td><img alt=\"Silver\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Silver_medal.svg/16px-Silver_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Silver medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Silver<br />\n			<img alt=\"Bronze\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Bronze_medal.svg/16px-Bronze_medal.svg.png\" style=\"height:16px; width:16px\" title=\"Bronze medal – Olympics\" />&nbsp;Bronze</td>\n		</tr>\n	</tbody>\n</table>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>More details are available at&nbsp;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_at_the_Olympics#cite_note-5\">this Wikipedia link.</a></p>','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-21 22:56:44','2021-10-21 22:56:44'),(4137,139,'Which medal has India won at the Tokyo Olympics 2020 in Mens Hockey?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 22:58:07','2021-10-21 22:58:07'),(4138,139,'How many silver medals has India won at the Olympics?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 22:59:56','2021-10-21 22:59:56'),(4139,139,'Who is the first-ever female athlete to win a medal for India at the Olympics?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:03:09','2021-10-21 23:03:09'),(4140,139,'How many Indians have won successive medals at the Olympics in individual events?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:05:19','2021-10-21 23:05:19'),(4141,139,'In which Olympic event did Abhinav Bindra win India’s first individual gold medal?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:06:46','2021-10-21 23:06:46'),(4142,139,'How many shooters have won medals for India at the Olympics?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:08:06','2021-10-21 23:08:06'),(4143,139,'Who won the Silver medal in weightlifting under the 49 Kg category?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:09:24','2021-10-21 23:09:24'),(4144,139,'How many medals did India win at Rio Olympics 2016?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:20:38','2021-10-21 23:20:38'),(4145,139,'In which year did the Indian men’s hockey team win the first gold medal for India?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:21:40','2021-10-21 23:21:40'),(4146,139,'How many total medals has India won at the Olympics?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:22:42','2021-10-21 23:22:42'),(4147,139,'Name the first-ever Indian Fencer who qualified in the Tokyo Olympics, 2021?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:28:52','2021-10-21 23:28:52'),(4148,139,'Name the Indian Golfer qualified for the 2021 Olympics held in Tokyo.','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:35:14','2021-10-21 23:35:14'),(4149,139,'Total number of gold medal won by Indian Hockey Team in Olympics','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:37:32','2021-10-21 23:37:32'),(4150,139,'Under which wrestling category did Deepak Punia represent India at Tokyo Olympics?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:42:55','2021-10-21 23:42:55'),(4151,139,'Who has won the first Gold Medal for India in Tokyo Olympics 2021?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:44:14','2021-10-21 23:44:14'),(4152,139,'Who was the first gold medalist in the olympics in india?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-21 23:59:50','2021-10-21 23:59:50'),(4153,139,'Who is the first and only Indian female wrestler to win a medal at the Olympics?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 00:02:05','2021-10-22 00:02:05'),(4154,139,'How many medals did India win at Tokyo Paralympics 2021?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 09:32:59','2021-10-22 15:02:58'),(4155,139,'What do the five rings on the Olympic symbol represent?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 00:10:15','2021-10-22 00:10:15'),(4156,141,'Mechanical Engineering','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Mechanical engineering is an engineering branch that combines engineering physics and mathematics principles with materials science to design, analyze, manufacture, and maintain mechanical systems. It is one of the oldest and broadest of the engineering branches. &nbsp;The mechanical engineering field requires an understanding of core areas including mechanics, dynamics, thermodynamics, materials science, structural analysis, and electricity. In addition to these core principles, mechanical engineers use tools such as computer-aided design (CAD), computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), and product lifecycle management to design and analyze manufacturing plants, industrial equipment and machinery, heating and cooling systems, transport systems, aircraft, watercraft, robotics, medical devices, weapons, and others. It is the branch of engineering that involves the design, production, and operation of machinery. Mechanical engineers typically do the following: &nbsp;Analyze problems to see how mechanical and thermal devices might help solve the problem. Design or redesign mechanical and thermal devices using analysis and computer-aided design. Develop and test prototypes of devices they design. Analyze the test results and change the design as needed. Oversee the manufacturing process for the device. Manage a team of professionals in specialized fields like mechanical drafting and designing, prototyping, 3D printing or/and CNC Machines specialists. Mechanical engineers design and oversee the manufacturing of many products ranging from medical devices to new batteries. They also design power-producing machines such as electric generators, internal combustion engines, and steam and gas turbines as well as power-using machines, such as refrigeration and air-conditioning systems.</p>','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:35:14','2021-10-22 10:35:14'),(4157,141,'A micrometer screw has pitch of 0.5 mm and the themble has 100 equal divisions marked on it, the least count of the instrument in mm is:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:37:15','2021-10-22 10:37:15'),(4158,141,'Feeler gauges are used for measuring the:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:38:25','2021-10-22 10:38:25'),(4159,141,'One of the following function is not performed by coating on the welding electrodes','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:39:29','2021-10-22 10:39:29'),(4160,141,'In a process chart the inverted triangle symbol indicates:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:40:45','2021-10-22 10:40:45'),(4161,141,'Brasses and bronzes are welded using','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:41:38','2021-10-22 10:41:38'),(4162,141,'Which gas is used as common refrigerant gas?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:42:37','2021-10-22 10:42:37'),(4163,141,'The operation of enlarging of a hole is called','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:43:33','2021-10-22 10:43:33'),(4164,141,'The dynamic friction is the friction experienced by a body, when the body','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:44:24','2021-10-22 10:44:24'),(4165,141,'The wear of bearing is proportional to velocity and pressure.','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:45:17','2021-10-22 10:45:17'),(4166,141,'Screws used for power transmission should have:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:46:17','2021-10-22 10:46:17'),(4167,141,'The ball bearings are provided with a cage.....','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:47:26','2021-10-22 10:47:26'),(4168,141,'Which of the following material has the maximum ductility?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:48:11','2021-10-22 10:48:11'),(4169,141,'The size of a gear is usually specified by','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:49:05','2021-10-22 10:49:05'),(4170,141,'When a nut is tightened by placing a washer below it, the bolt will be subjected to','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:49:57','2021-10-22 10:49:57'),(4171,141,'Idler pulley is used for','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:50:51','2021-10-22 10:50:51'),(4172,141,'When a tube of smaller diameter is dipped in water, the water rises in the tube due to viscosity of water.','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:51:26','2021-10-22 10:51:26'),(4173,141,'The pressure less than atmospheric pressure is known as','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:52:12','2021-10-22 10:52:12'),(4174,141,'The weight per unit volume of a liquid at a standard temperature and pressure is called','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:53:00','2021-10-22 10:53:00'),(4175,141,'Cast iron is a','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:57:05','2021-10-22 10:57:05'),(4176,141,'The cupola is used to manufacture','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:57:45','2021-10-22 10:57:45'),(4177,141,'The facing is an operation of','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 10:59:23','2021-10-22 10:59:23'),(4178,141,'The lead screw of a lathe has __________ threads.','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:00:05','2021-10-22 11:00:05'),(4179,141,'The heat transfer by radiation __________ a medium.','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:00:34','2021-10-22 11:00:34'),(4180,141,'During a refrigeration cycle, heat is rejected by the refrigerant in a','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:01:15','2021-10-22 11:01:15'),(4181,141,'In case of solids, the heat transfer takes place according to radiation.','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:01:52','2021-10-22 11:01:52'),(4182,142,'Civil Engineering','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Civil engineering is arguably the oldest engineering discipline. It deals with the built environment and can be dated to the first time someone placed a roof over his or her head or laid a tree trunk across a river to make it easier to get across.</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">The built environment encompasses much of what defines modern civilization. Buildings and bridges are often the first constructions that come to mind, as they are the most conspicuous creations of structural engineering, one of civil engineering&#39;s major sub-disciplines. Roads, railroads, subway systems, and airports are designed by transportation engineers, another category of civil engineering. And then there are the less visible creations of civil engineers. Every time you open a water faucet, you expect water to come out, without thinking that civil engineers made it possible. New York City has one of the world&rsquo;s most impressive water supply systems, receiving billions of gallons of high-quality water from the Catskills over one hundred miles away. Similarly, not many people seem to worry about what happens to the water after it has served its purposes. The old civil engineering discipline of sanitary engineering has evolved into modern environmental engineering of such significance that most academic departments have changed their names to civil and environmental engineering.</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">These few examples illustrate that civil engineers do a lot more than design buildings and bridges. They can be found in the aerospace industry, designing jetliners and space stations; in the automotive industry, perfecting the load-carrying capacity of a chassis and improving the crashworthiness of bumpers and doors; and they can be found in the ship building industry, the power industry, and many other industries wherever constructed facilities are involved. And they plan and oversee the construction of these facilities as construction managers.</p>','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:26:03','2021-10-22 11:26:03'),(4183,142,'In a simply supported beam AB with a concentrated load W at a distance \'a\' from support A and \'b\' from support B, the deflection under the load is:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:27:04','2021-10-22 11:27:04'),(4184,142,'A rigid prop provided for a beam','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:27:59','2021-10-22 11:27:59'),(4185,142,'The limits of percentage of the longitudinal reinforcement in a column is given by','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:28:49','2021-10-22 11:28:49'),(4186,142,'The minimum cover in a slab should neither be less than the diameter of bar nor less than','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:29:30','2021-10-22 11:29:30'),(4187,142,'According to IS:456-1978, the maximum reinforcement in a column is','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:30:43','2021-10-22 11:30:43'),(4188,142,'To minimize the effect of differential settlement, the area of footing should be designed for','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:34:07','2021-10-22 11:34:07'),(4189,142,'Wrought iron contains carbon upto','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:34:54','2021-10-22 11:34:54'),(4190,142,'In a thin cylindrical shell if F1 is the hoop stress and F2 is the longitudinal stress induced, maximum shear stress at any point of the material is given by','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:35:44','2021-10-22 11:35:44'),(4191,142,'The state at which tendon force is released permanently on the concrete is called','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:36:52','2021-10-22 11:36:52'),(4192,142,'According to IS code the total amount of shrinkage for a post tensioned member is taken as','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:37:40','2021-10-22 11:37:40'),(4193,142,'In case of cantilever beams the ratio of span to the depth should not exceed','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:38:17','2021-10-22 11:38:17'),(4194,142,'An impermeable foundation which neither contains water nor transmits any water is called','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:39:02','2021-10-22 11:39:02'),(4195,142,'In a mortar, the binding material is','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:39:46','2021-10-22 11:39:46'),(4196,142,'A horizontal pipe of carrying liquid increases its diameter d1 to d2. The pressure increase is maximum when d1 to d2 is','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:40:30','2021-10-22 11:40:30'),(4197,142,'A water shed canal ___________','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:41:27','2021-10-22 11:41:27'),(4198,142,'Pick up the polymineralic rock from the following:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:42:25','2021-10-22 11:42:25'),(4199,142,'Ultimate strength to cement is provided by','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:44:58','2021-10-22 11:44:58'),(4200,142,'Bitumen felt','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:45:39','2021-10-22 11:45:39'),(4201,142,'The clay to be used for manufacturing bricks for a large project, is dugout and allowed to weather throughout','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:46:11','2021-10-22 11:46:11'),(4202,142,'Quartzite is a','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:46:53','2021-10-22 11:46:53'),(4203,142,'Sand stone is','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:47:31','2021-10-22 11:47:31'),(4204,142,'Kaolin is chemically classified as','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:48:12','2021-10-22 11:48:12'),(4205,142,'Galvanising means covering iron with a thin coat of','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:48:52','2021-10-22 11:48:52'),(4206,142,'Polymerization helps to improve the property of','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:49:28','2021-10-22 11:49:28'),(4207,142,'Sewer pipes are made of','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 11:50:11','2021-10-22 11:50:11'),(4208,144,'Electrical Engineering','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Electrical engineering&nbsp;(sometimes referred to as&nbsp;electrical and electronic engineering) is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics and electromagnetism. The field first became an identifiable occupation in the late nineteenth century with the commercialization of the electric telegraph and electrical power supply. Electrical engineering is now divided into a wide range of different fields, including&nbsp;computer engineering,&nbsp;systems engineering,&nbsp;power engineering, telecommunications,&nbsp;radio-frequency engineering,&nbsp;signal processing,&nbsp;instrumentation,&nbsp;photovoltaic cells,&nbsp;electronics, and&nbsp;optics&nbsp;and&nbsp;photonics.</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Many of these disciplines overlap with other engineering branches, spanning a huge number of specializations including hardware engineering,&nbsp;power electronics, electromagnetics and waves,&nbsp;microwave engineering,&nbsp;nanotechnology,&nbsp;electrochemistry, renewable energies, mechatronics/control, and electrical materials science.</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Electrical engineers work in a very wide range of industries and the skills required are likewise variable. These range from&nbsp;circuit theory&nbsp;to the management skills of a&nbsp;project manager. The tools and equipment that an individual engineer may need are similarly variable, ranging from a simple&nbsp;voltmeter&nbsp;to sophisticated design and manufacturing software.</p>','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:02:48','2021-10-22 12:02:48'),(4209,144,'The resistance of a 100 W, 200 V lamp is','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:03:41','2021-10-22 12:03:41'),(4210,144,'Which motor can conveniently operate on lagging as well as leading power factor ?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:06:03','2021-10-22 12:06:03'),(4211,144,'Which of the following is not the voltage at which power is usually transmitted','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:06:43','2021-10-22 12:06:43'),(4212,144,'Between two supports, due to sag the conductor takes the form of','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:07:17','2021-10-22 12:07:17'),(4213,144,'All of the following are the preferred properties of a dielectric gas EXCEPT','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:07:52','2021-10-22 12:07:52'),(4214,144,'The unit of electrical conductivity is','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:08:42','2021-10-22 12:08:42'),(4215,144,'Materials with lots of free electrons are called','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:09:22','2021-10-22 12:09:22'),(4216,144,'Which of the following could be the value of resistivity of copper?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:10:00','2021-10-22 12:10:00'),(4217,144,'Which of the following is a defined quantity?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:10:42','2021-10-22 12:10:42'),(4218,144,'In a three-phase system, the voltages are separated by','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:11:17','2021-10-22 12:11:17'),(4219,144,'In case of a synchronous motor we have I. Load II. Speed III. DC excitation. Then, The magnitude of stator back emf depends on','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:12:24','2021-10-22 12:12:24'),(4220,144,'The purpose of embedding the damper winding in the pole face is to','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:13:01','2021-10-22 12:13:01'),(4221,144,'Which of the following is not the voltage at which power is usually transmitted','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:13:48','2021-10-22 12:13:48'),(4222,144,'Overall thermal efficiency of a steam power station is in the range','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:14:20','2021-10-22 12:14:20'),(4223,144,'As steam expands in turbine','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:14:56','2021-10-22 12:14:56'),(4224,144,'Two 1.2 k ohm resistors are in series and this series combination is in parallel with a 3.3 k resistor. The total resistance is','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:15:42','2021-10-22 12:15:42'),(4225,144,'Find the node voltage VA.','','multi','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16348851921634885192.png\" style=\"height:162px; width:270px\" /></p>','','1','1',NULL,'2','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:17:24','2021-10-22 12:17:24'),(4226,144,'In assigning the direction of branch currents,','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:18:02','2021-10-22 12:18:02'),(4227,144,'The branch current method uses','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:19:10','2021-10-22 12:19:10'),(4228,144,'The winding resistance of a coil can be increased by','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:19:53','2021-10-22 12:19:53'),(4229,144,'In the complex plane, the number 4 + j3 is located in the','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:20:44','2021-10-22 12:20:44'),(4230,144,'The unit of electrical charge is the','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:21:20','2021-10-22 12:21:20'),(4231,144,'When the frequency of the source voltage decreases, the impedance of a parallel RC circuit','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:21:55','2021-10-22 12:21:55'),(4232,144,'Which of the following is not a type of energy source?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:22:30','2021-10-22 12:22:30'),(4233,143,'Computer Engineering','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Computer engineering</strong>&nbsp;(<strong>CoE</strong>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<strong>CpE</strong>) is a branch of&nbsp;engineering&nbsp;that integrates several fields of&nbsp;computer science&nbsp;and&nbsp;electronic engineering&nbsp;required to develop&nbsp;computer hardware&nbsp;and&nbsp;software. Computer engineers usually have training in electronic engineering (or&nbsp;electrical engineering),&nbsp;software design, and hardware-software integration instead of only&nbsp;software engineering&nbsp;or electronic engineering. Computer engineers are involved in many hardware and software aspects of&nbsp;computing, from the design of individual&nbsp;microcontrollers,&nbsp;microprocessors,&nbsp;personal computers, and&nbsp;supercomputers, to&nbsp;circuit design. This field of engineering not only focuses on how computer systems themselves work but also how they integrate into the larger picture.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Usual tasks involving computer engineers include&nbsp;writing software&nbsp;and&nbsp;firmware&nbsp;for&nbsp;embedded&nbsp;microcontrollers, designing&nbsp;VLSI&nbsp;chips, designing&nbsp;analog&nbsp;sensors, designing&nbsp;mixed signal&nbsp;circuit boards, and designing&nbsp;operating systems. Computer engineers are also suited for&nbsp;robotics&nbsp;research, which relies heavily on using&nbsp;digital systems&nbsp;to control and monitor&nbsp;electrical systems&nbsp;like&nbsp;motors,&nbsp;communications, and&nbsp;sensors.</span></p>\n\n<h3 style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Computer Engineering specialisations</span></h3>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Hardware Systems</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Distributed Computing</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Robotics and Cybernetics</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Embedded Systems</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Computer Graphics and Visualisation</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Medical Image Computing</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Computer and Network Security</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Artificial Intelligence</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Machine Learning</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Human-Computer Interaction (HIC)</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Data Science</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cyber Security</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cloud Computing</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Video Game Development</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-22 07:27:34','2021-10-22 12:57:34'),(4234,143,'What is an array?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:36:33','2021-10-22 12:36:33'),(4235,143,'The system calls in UNIX is written using which language','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:37:11','2021-10-22 12:37:11'),(4236,143,'To access the services of operating system, the interface is provided by the:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:37:46','2021-10-22 12:37:46'),(4237,143,'Which of the following accesses the seventh element stored in array?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:38:32','2021-10-22 12:38:32'),(4238,143,'A computer assisted method for the recording and analyzing of existing or hypothetical systems is','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:39:11','2021-10-22 12:39:11'),(4239,143,'Which of the following selector selects the element that is the first child of its parent that is of its type?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:39:56','2021-10-22 12:39:56'),(4240,143,'Which of the following selector selects elements that do not match the selector s?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:40:42','2021-10-22 12:40:42'),(4241,143,'The operator used for dereferencing or indirection is ____','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:41:14','2021-10-22 12:41:14'),(4242,143,'Which of the following is illegal?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:41:53','2021-10-22 12:41:53'),(4243,143,'What is the output of this program?','','multi','html','<p>#include &lt; stdio.h &gt;</p>\n\n<p>using namespace std;</p>\n\n<p>int main()</p>\n\n<p>{</p>\n\n<p>int array[] = {10, 20, 30};</p>\n\n<p>cout &lt;&lt; -2[array];</p>\n\n<p>return 0;</p>\n\n<p>}</p>','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:42:58','2021-10-22 12:42:58'),(4244,143,'Which of the following UNIX flavor is from IBM?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:43:32','2021-10-22 12:43:32'),(4245,143,'The brain of any computer system is','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:44:08','2021-10-22 12:44:08'),(4246,143,'Which of the following computer language is used for artificial intelligence?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:44:50','2021-10-22 12:44:50'),(4247,143,'____________ allows you to add custom styles to the document and test an element afterwards.','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:45:40','2021-10-22 12:45:40'),(4248,143,'Which of the following is the first web browser','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:46:26','2021-10-22 12:46:26'),(4249,143,'Which of the following is the first web browser','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:46:29','2021-10-22 12:46:29'),(4250,143,'Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations.','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:47:03','2021-10-22 12:47:03'),(4251,143,'In laser printer technology, what happens during the conditioning stage?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:47:45','2021-10-22 12:47:45'),(4252,143,'Which one is the first fully supported 64-bit operating system','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:48:22','2021-10-22 12:48:22'),(4253,143,'Computer Hard Disk was first introduced in 1956 by','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:49:00','2021-10-22 12:49:00'),(4254,143,'Which of the following is not a web browser','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:51:34','2021-10-22 12:51:34'),(4255,143,'In computer world, Trojan refer to','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:52:37','2021-10-22 12:52:37'),(4256,143,'Which one of the followings is a programming language','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:53:12','2021-10-22 12:53:12'),(4257,143,'Who is also know as the father of Indian Supercomputing','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:53:51','2021-10-22 12:53:51'),(4258,143,'What is the extension type of the excel 2007 files','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:54:26','2021-10-22 12:54:26'),(4259,143,'Which one is a \'text editor\' for Microsoft Windows','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:54:59','2021-10-22 12:54:59'),(4260,143,'Which function key needs to be press during reboot to enter in Safe Mode of a Windows machine','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 12:55:39','2021-10-22 12:55:39'),(4261,140,'General Knowledge- Junagadh','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Located at the foot of the&nbsp;Girnar hills, 355 kilometres (221&nbsp;mi) southwest of&nbsp;Ahmedabad&nbsp;and&nbsp;Gandhinagar&nbsp;(the state capital), it is the seventh largest city in the state. Literally translated, Junagadh means &quot;Old Fort&quot;.&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">After a brief struggle between India and Pakistan, Junagadh voted to join India in a plebiscite held on 20 February 1948. It was a part of Saurashtra state and later Bombay state. In 1960, in consequence of the Maha Gujarat movement, it became part of the newly formed Gujarat state.</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Junagadh city has two rivers, the Sonrakh and the Kalwo. The city has several lakes: Narsinh Mehta Sarovar, Damodarji, Sudarshan Lake, etc. Willingdon Dam, Hasnapur Dam, and Anandpur Weir are the main water sources for the city. Groundwater supply is widely available in the city, with wells throughout.</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Junagadh has a&nbsp;tropical wet and dry climate&nbsp;(Aw) bordering on a&nbsp;hot semi-arid climate&nbsp;(BSh), with two distinct seasons: a dry season from October to May, and a wet season from June to September. The close proximity of the&nbsp;Arabian Sea&nbsp;and the&nbsp;Gulf of Cambay&nbsp;affect the climate. In the summer months, temperatures range from 28 to 38&nbsp;&deg;C (82 to 100&nbsp;&deg;F). In the winter, they range from 10 to 25&nbsp;&deg;C (50 to 77&nbsp;&deg;F).&nbsp;From June to September the city is drained by the southwest monsoon. Rainfall averages 800 to 1,200 millimetres (31 to 47&nbsp;in) annually.</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:10:38','2021-10-22 13:10:38'),(4262,140,'What is Junagadh famous for?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:11:22','2021-10-22 13:11:22'),(4263,140,'Who constructed Junagadh Fort?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:11:58','2021-10-22 13:11:58'),(4264,140,'Which trust has established Noble University?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:12:41','2021-10-22 13:12:41'),(4265,140,'What is the vision of Noble Institute?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:13:27','2021-10-22 13:13:27'),(4266,140,'What is the Mission of Noble Institute?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:14:14','2021-10-22 13:14:14'),(4267,140,'Who is the president of Noble Institute?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:17:17','2021-10-22 13:17:17'),(4268,140,'How many Programs do Noble Institute offer?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:18:52','2021-10-22 13:18:52'),(4269,140,'What is the full form NobCon?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:19:30','2021-10-22 13:19:30'),(4270,140,'How many times Nobcon has been conducted?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:20:37','2021-10-22 13:20:37'),(4271,140,'What is the height of Girnar Mountain?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:21:11','2021-10-22 13:21:11'),(4272,140,'Which is the nearest Seaport from Junagadh?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:21:52','2021-10-22 13:21:52'),(4273,145,'Management','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Management</strong>&nbsp;(or&nbsp;<strong>managing</strong>) is the administration of an&nbsp;organization, whether it is a&nbsp;business, a&nbsp;non-profit&nbsp;organization, or a government body. It is the art and science of managing resources.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Management includes the activities of setting the&nbsp;strategy&nbsp;of an organization and coordinating the efforts of its&nbsp;employees&nbsp;(or of volunteers) to accomplish its&nbsp;objectives&nbsp;through the application of available&nbsp;resources, such as&nbsp;financial,&nbsp;natural,&nbsp;technological, and&nbsp;human resources. &quot;Run the business&quot;</span><span style=\"font-size:11.6667px\"> </span><span style=\"font-size:14px\">and &quot;Change the business&quot; are two concepts that are used in management to differentiate between the continued delivery of goods or services and adapting of goods or services to meet the changing needs of customers - see&nbsp;</span>trend<span style=\"font-size:14px\">. The term &quot;management&quot; may also refer to those people who manage an organization&mdash;</span><strong style=\"font-size:14px\">managers</strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Larger organizations generally have three&nbsp;hierarchical&nbsp;levels of managers,&nbsp;in a pyramid structure:&nbsp;Senior managers,&nbsp;Middle managers&nbsp;and&nbsp;Lower managers.While in smaller organizations, a manager may have a much wider scope and may perform several roles or even all of the roles commonly observed in a large organization.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Social scientists&nbsp;study management as an&nbsp;academic discipline, investigating areas such as&nbsp;social organization,&nbsp;organizational adaptation, and&nbsp;organizational leadership</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">From an individual&#39;s perspective, management does not need to be seen solely from an enterprise point of view, because management is an essential function in improving one&#39;s&nbsp;life&nbsp;and&nbsp;relationships&nbsp;Management is therefore everywhere&nbsp;and it has a wider range of application. Communication and a positive endeavor are two main aspects of it either through enterprise or through independent pursuit. Plans,&nbsp;measurements, motivational psychological tools, goals, and economic measures (profit, etc.) may or may not be necessary components for there to be management. At first, one views management functionally, such as measuring quantity, adjusting&nbsp;plans, meeting&nbsp;goals. This applies even in situations where planning does not take place. From this perspective,&nbsp;Henri Fayol&nbsp;considers management to consist of five&nbsp;functions:</span></p>\n\n<ol>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">planning (forecasting)</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">organizing</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">commanding</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">coordinating</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">controlling</span></li>\n</ol>','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-22 13:37:29','2021-10-22 13:37:29'),(4274,145,'When taking disciplinary action, you should','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:23:52','2021-10-22 14:23:52'),(4275,145,'Which of the following three factors affects an employee’s motivation?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:24:30','2021-10-22 14:24:30'),(4276,145,'Managers are judged by:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:25:01','2021-10-22 14:25:01'),(4277,145,'The process or activity of optimally utilizing human resources to achieve predetermined goals and objectives in the most efficient and effective way possible is:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:25:36','2021-10-22 14:25:36'),(4278,145,'As a manager, you cannot evaluate:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:26:08','2021-10-22 14:26:08'),(4279,145,'Which of the following will help motivate employees?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:26:39','2021-10-22 14:26:39'),(4280,145,'Which statement about power is true?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:27:20','2021-10-22 14:27:20'),(4281,145,'Which style of leadership asks for subordinates input, using them to reinforce their position on how the task should be done, and the methods to be used?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:27:52','2021-10-22 14:27:52'),(4282,145,'Which style of management would be most effective in an emergency situation?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:28:21','2021-10-22 14:28:21'),(4283,145,'Which theory of management describes the boss who believes people are lazy, and need constant supervision?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:29:02','2021-10-22 14:29:02'),(4284,145,'Quality circles and quality of life management styles are often referred to as:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:29:32','2021-10-22 14:29:32'),(4285,145,'The freedom to act, make decisions and challenge one’s self to be more creative fits which of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:30:04','2021-10-22 14:30:04'),(4286,145,'Which of the following is a function of management?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:30:35','2021-10-22 14:30:35'),(4287,145,'Reaching toward an objective or striving to meet a mission statement would fall into what part of management?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:31:05','2021-10-22 14:31:05'),(4288,145,'The theory of Unity of Command is:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:31:38','2021-10-22 14:31:38'),(4289,145,'The upper limit of employees or subordinates a supervisor can effectively manage is called:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:32:13','2021-10-22 14:32:13'),(4290,145,'Supervisors have the tendency to spend most of their time on this function:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:32:49','2021-10-22 14:32:49'),(4291,145,'Which managerial function clarifies the boundaries of authority and responsibility within a department?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:33:21','2021-10-22 14:33:21'),(4292,145,'When solving a group conflict, you should:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:33:53','2021-10-22 14:33:53'),(4293,145,'Which statement is true?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:34:38','2021-10-22 14:34:38'),(4294,145,'Which of the following is NOT a rule for effective listening?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:35:10','2021-10-22 14:35:10'),(4295,145,'When resolving problems between two employees, the manager should:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:35:43','2021-10-22 14:35:43'),(4296,145,'The right or privilege to direct or request a behavior or action, along with the right to discipline is:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:36:21','2021-10-22 14:36:21'),(4297,145,'In any useful description of management you will find two premises, which statement contains one of those premises:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:36:58','2021-10-22 14:36:58'),(4298,145,'In any useful description of management you will find two premises, which statement contains one of those premises:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:37:01','2021-10-22 14:37:01'),(4299,145,'Managers should know and use the three types of planning.   These are:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:37:34','2021-10-22 14:37:34'),(4300,145,'To be able to formulate a workable plan you must first:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:38:17','2021-10-22 14:38:17'),(4301,145,'When preparing a budget you should:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:39:32','2021-10-22 14:39:32'),(4302,145,'A job description should contain which of the following?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:40:05','2021-10-22 14:40:05'),(4303,145,'Which is not a characteristic of a good directive?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:40:41','2021-10-22 14:40:41'),(4304,145,'Things such as, titles, promotions, and a private office would be placed into which level of “Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs”?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:41:16','2021-10-22 14:41:16'),(4305,145,'Which of the following is an advantage of group decisions?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'4','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:42:00','2021-10-22 14:42:00'),(4306,145,'What is the most common type of employee training?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:42:36','2021-10-22 14:42:36'),(4307,145,'When open-ended time assignments are given, which of the following is true:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:43:09','2021-10-22 14:43:09'),(4308,145,'Managers who direct the work of the rank and file employees are known as:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:43:42','2021-10-22 14:43:42'),(4309,145,'Which statement on authority is true?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:44:21','2021-10-22 14:44:21'),(4310,145,'In McGregor’s X and Y Theory of leadership, the “Y” manager would:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','7','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:45:02','2021-10-22 14:45:02'),(4311,145,'Autocratic leadership style may be useful when:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:45:35','2021-10-22 14:45:35'),(4312,145,'One of the abilities a manager needs to be successful is the ability to match leadership style to the work situation, which is necessary because of three concerns. These are:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:46:10','2021-10-22 14:46:10'),(4313,145,'Listening is the key to knowledge and understanding.  Which item listed below will not aid effective listening:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:46:41','2021-10-22 14:46:41'),(4314,145,'Open-end time assignments can produce:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:47:13','2021-10-22 14:47:13'),(4315,145,'Before you can solve a problem you must:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:47:44','2021-10-22 14:47:44'),(4316,145,'Before you can solve a problem you must:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:47:46','2021-10-22 14:47:46'),(4317,145,'The process of setting goals and establishing guidelines for meeting them is called:','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:48:17','2021-10-22 14:48:17'),(4318,145,'Which of these statements best describes the concept of reinforcement?','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 14:48:56','2021-10-22 14:48:56'),(4319,139,'First Individual Olympic medal winner from independent India','','multi','single','','','1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-22 15:05:08','2021-10-22 15:05:08'),(4320,138,'6 HCCAR 2009 Regulations','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351368221635136822.mp4','','1','6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 10:10:24','2021-10-25 10:10:24'),(4321,146,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351370971635137097.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 10:14:58','2021-10-25 10:14:58'),(4322,146,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351371911635137191.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 10:16:32','2021-10-25 10:16:32'),(4323,146,'4 Summary of The Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351372771635137277.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 10:17:59','2021-10-25 10:17:59'),(4324,146,'3 Basic Airline Cargo Acceptance & Handling','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351388061635138806.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 10:43:28','2021-10-25 10:43:28'),(4326,146,'<p>Airway bill is also known as?</p>','','single','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:21:17','2021-12-17 18:55:34'),(4327,146,'<p>Airway bill is a _____ document?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:22:54','2021-12-17 18:57:11'),(4328,146,'<p>Shipper is also known as?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:25:11','2021-12-17 18:57:56'),(4329,146,'<p>In case there are errors in charges collected, which document is issued?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:27:37','2021-12-17 18:51:05'),(4330,146,'<p>Dangerous goods are handled as per the regulation of?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:28:47','2021-12-17 18:58:48'),(4331,146,'<p>What is embargo?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:29:48','2021-12-17 19:00:01'),(4332,146,'<p>Who is interline partner?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:31:01','2021-12-17 19:01:13'),(4333,146,'<p>What all are the responsibilities of the shipper?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:32:24','2021-12-17 19:02:06'),(4334,146,'<p>Which of the following are the types of cargo which are accepted by the airlines?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:34:34','2021-12-17 19:03:15'),(4335,146,'<p>AVI code is refers to?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:35:50','2021-12-17 19:03:49'),(4336,146,'<p>If the Shipment is of five kilos and per kilo rate is 1000 rupees, and the M rate is 7,000, what will be the amount paid by shipper?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:36:41','2021-12-17 19:04:25'),(4337,146,'<p>Which of the following is not the type of rate used in air transport?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:37:29','2021-12-17 19:05:05'),(4338,146,'<p>Pivot rate is same as the?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:38:29','2021-12-17 19:26:17'),(4339,146,'<p>S rate is used for?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:39:20','2021-12-17 19:26:57'),(4340,146,'<p>DO charges are levied?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:40:24','2021-12-17 19:27:28'),(4341,146,'<p>There are basically_____classes of Dangerous Goods which can be referred in IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations Manual?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:41:23','2021-12-17 19:27:59'),(4342,146,'<p>Which of the following goods comes under the excepted quantity DG?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:42:25','2021-12-17 19:28:33'),(4343,146,'<p>PF is used for which kind of goods?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:43:48','2021-12-17 19:29:08'),(4344,147,'1 Introduction of Programme','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351597931635159793.mp4','','1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 16:33:14','2021-10-25 16:33:14'),(4345,147,'2 Introduction of Faculty','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351598631635159863.mp4','','1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 16:34:24','2021-10-25 16:34:24'),(4346,147,'3  Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Introduction & Regulations 1 to 3','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351599671635159966.mp4','','1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 16:36:11','2021-10-25 16:36:11'),(4347,147,'4  Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 4','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351600431635160043.mp4','','1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 16:37:26','2021-10-25 16:37:26'),(4348,147,'5 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 5 to 10','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351601701635160170.mp4','','1','5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 16:39:35','2021-10-25 16:39:35'),(4349,147,'6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351603081635160308.mp4','','1','6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 16:41:53','2021-10-25 16:41:53'),(4350,147,'8 FAQ Manufacture and Other Operations in Customs Warehouse','','single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16351604591635160459.mp4','','1','8',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-25 16:44:25','2021-10-25 16:44:25'),(4351,147,'<p>Who are eligible to operate under this regulation?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 11:28:30','2021-12-18 18:37:31'),(4352,147,'<p>An application under these regulations has to be made to_____?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 16:59:21','2021-12-18 18:38:09'),(4353,147,'<p>Comply with all the terms and conditions, as may be specified by the_____, in line with these regulations.</p>','','multi','single','','','1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 17:00:16','2021-12-18 18:38:54'),(4354,147,'<p>When did Special Warehouse Regulation 2020, came into effect?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 17:02:05','2021-12-18 17:19:02'),(4355,147,'<p>Regulations cover the following sections of_____.</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:04:14','2021-12-18 17:19:47'),(4356,147,'<p>What does section 58A talks about?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:05:18','2021-12-18 17:20:31'),(4357,147,'<p>Which section talks about owner of the warehouse goods can carry out manufacturing process?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:06:14','2021-12-18 17:21:29'),(4358,147,'<p>With whose permission the owner of the warehoused goods can carry out manufacturing?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:07:13','2021-12-18 17:22:08'),(4359,147,'<p>These regulations apply to units which have a permission under?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:08:08','2021-12-18 17:22:49'),(4360,147,'<p>There are two separate regulations, one for 58A and one for 58, is the statement true or false?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:09:08','2021-12-18 17:23:33'),(4361,147,'<p>Who has the powers to grant permission to start operation under 58A and 65?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:12:11','2021-12-18 18:40:08'),(4362,147,'<p>Which regulation talks about grating of permission?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:13:02','2021-12-18 18:40:57'),(4363,147,'<p>The permission remains valid till?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:13:54','2021-12-18 18:41:36'),(4364,147,'<p>Who has the power to appoint a warehouse housekeeper?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:15:06','2021-12-18 18:42:16'),(4365,147,'<p>Regulation 6 talks about?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:16:16','2021-12-18 18:43:34'),(4366,147,'<p>Which regulation talks about facilities, equipment and personnel?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:17:13','2021-12-18 18:44:18'),(4367,147,'<p>Only_____goods can be kept in strongroom?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:18:06','2021-12-18 18:45:08'),(4368,147,'<p>Whose permission is required to access the strong room?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:19:14','2021-12-18 18:46:00'),(4369,147,'<p>Who has the permission to physically check the goods in the strong room?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:20:05','2021-12-18 18:46:58'),(4370,147,'<p>Strong room is defined under which regulation?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:20:56','2021-12-18 18:47:59'),(4371,147,'<p>_____has powers to waive of the condition to put one-time-lock which transporting?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:21:52','2021-12-18 18:48:40'),(4372,147,'<p>Whenever the goods have to be moved from the warehouse for export purposes , the _____presence is required at the time of putting in the one-time lock.</p>','','multi','single','','','1','5',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-25 18:22:58','2021-12-18 18:49:20'),(4373,148,'Layer1. Do you actually need an industrial robot?','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">When we talk about industrial robots in manufacturing lines and other factories we need to consider if we need or want an industrial robot and is it worth spending extra money on the process. To answer this question here are the following sub-questions which address a few parameters required to obtain an answer:</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','1.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 10:39:16','2021-10-29 10:39:16'),(4374,148,'What is the process or which processes are under consideration?','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The first thing that needs to be addressed for an industrial robot is the process for which we want to procure the robot. This means that the process has to be automation friendly. What we mean by tasks, can range from PCB manufacturing to packaging and many more. This point emphasizes that a robot can only be engaged in certain tasks and cannot be implemented everywhere on the factory floor wherever there is some form of manufacturing or QC being carried out, irrespective of the capital that we hold.&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','1.1.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 10:40:49','2021-10-29 10:40:49'),(4375,148,'Can the process be automated?','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">So, if not all processes can be automated; which ones can be:&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">This depends on the type of manufacturing/process under consideration/utilized and if there are available industrial solutions for the same (Though not all processes are always available for automation and it is very common in industries to witness or outsource a new process for automation). Moreover, the process should justify the capital expenditure of automating the line, rather, when it comes to MNCs and MSMEs wanting to procure industrial robots for their process automation, the first thing that they decide is the budget and the ROI that will become available to them if the robot is installed. Let us look at a few processes that are generally automated:</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Types of processes</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<ol>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Arc welding</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Spot welding</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Materials handling</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Machine tending</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Painting</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Picking, packing and palletising</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Assembly</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Mechanical cutting, grinding, deburring and polishing</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Glueing, adhesive sealing and spraying materials</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Inspection, water jet cutting and soldering robots</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Pouring molten metal, transferring metal stamps and loading-unloading CNC machines</span></span></li>\n</ol>','','1','1.1.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 10:42:08','2021-10-29 10:42:08'),(4376,148,'Difference between automation options','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Now that you have seen the widely automated processes, we should understand that automation does not only mean having robots. I.e. firstly, understanding the difference between automation and robotics is of utmost importance.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">What we mean by automation is the use of computer software, machines or other technologies to carry out tasks that would otherwise be done manually. There are many types of automation ranging from fully mechanical to fully virtual (for example robotic process automation-RPA). Whereas robotics is a branch of engineering which incorporates multiple disciplines to design, build, program and use robotic machines for manufacturing lines and other industries.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Now, coming to different types of automation here is a list of different types of automation methods that are&nbsp;available:</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Industrial automation:</strong> which means using technology to perform different tasks that can be repetitive, dangerous or otherwise unsuitable for humans which uses numerical control equipment, industrial automated robots, flexible manufacturing systems and computer-aided manufacturing.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Numerically controlled machines:</strong> numerically controlled NC machines utilise computers to store, calculate and execute operations that are usually performed by hand. A common example of NC machines is the computerised numerical control (CNC) milling machine.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Flexible manufacturing systems:</strong> a flexible manufacturing system combines machines with robots and other types of industrial automation equipment to form an entire cell. FMS would typically produce similar products in parts but still maintain the flexibility to change parts or processes.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Computer-aided manufacturing:</strong> CAM involves using computers in the production planning and control of FMS and more generally the entire manufacturing process. A common example of CAM is computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided design and drafting (CADD).</span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','1.1.3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 06:48:33','2021-10-29 12:18:33'),(4377,148,'What is your reason for automation?','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Companies undertake projects in manufacturing automation and computer-integrated manufacturing for a variety of good reasons. Some of the reasons used to justify automation are listed below.</span></span><br />\n&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">1. To increase labour productivity</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Automating a manufacturing operation usually increases production rate and labour productivity. This means greater output per hour of labour input.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">2. To reduce labour cost</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Ever-increasing labour cost has been and continues to be the trend in the world&rsquo;s industrialized societies. Consequently, higher investment in automation has become economically justifiable to replace manual operations.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img src=\"https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/PlNtVuji-e_YB87PqjHIZaFX1_DfjB7J5LsdZhdpZdCktpMjVcy82gs1jqIWo02C_51HzjxFLRI-izTyQINv3akMWF0ykVxvVcTps6-k9aTniOsT8dL8sBNCsezqoBJ3LCHRp8bB\" style=\"height:437px; width:380px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">3. To mitigate the effects of labour Shortages&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">There is a general shortage of labour in some countries, and this has stimulated the development of automated operations as a substitute for labour.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">4. To reduce and eliminate routine clerical and Manual tasks</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">An argument can be put forth that there is social value in automating operations that are routine, boring, fatiguing, and possibly irksome. Automating such tasks serves the purpose of improving the general level of working conditions.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">5. To improve worker safety&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">By automating a given operation and transferring the worker from active participation in the process to a supervisory role, the work is made safer. The safety and physical well-being of the worker has become a national objective with the enactment of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) in 1970. This has provided an impetus for automation.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">6. To improve product quality</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">As a result of automation, production rates are higher than manual processes. In addition, the manufacturing process is more uniform and conforms to the quality specifications. Automating processes leads to a reduction in fractional defects as well.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><img src=\"https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/F1LUOOd3U2csqzgBDA2lJD_jje52M6hj4I7yDSDV3jk7Qh3KJZCKu08CNskdITJwMJjQ9yZrpkO47DFr270RwypUEe0AChhD25m-MPLnU1oSEzm2Kcti-6aAksvaQ7awST1X8skE\" style=\"height:435px; width:352px\" /></span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">7. To reduce manufacturing Lead time&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Automation helps to reduce the elapsed time between customer order and product delivery, providing a competitive advantage to the manufacturer for future orders. By reducing manufacturing lead time, the manufacturer also reduces work-in-process inventory.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">8. To accomplish processes that cannot be done manually</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Certain operations cannot be accomplished without the aid of a machine. These processes have requirements for precision, miniaturization, or complexity of geometry that cannot be achieved manually.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">9. To avoid the high cost of not automating</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Automating a manufacturing plant gives a company a competitive edge. A company can&#39;t easily prove this advantage on its project authorization form.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">10. To Perform Operations That Must Be Automated</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Many manufacturing operations cannot be carried out manually. This is because the operations&rsquo; requirements far exceed manual ability. These requirements include the following:</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Accuracy</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The intricacy of the geometry</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type: disc; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Miniaturization</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:38px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Only machines can achieve these processes. Some of the parts to be worked on may be extremely small and delicate and so the margin for error in such is nonexistent.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','1.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 10:48:23','2021-10-29 10:48:23'),(4378,148,'What is the Impact of Not Automating?','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:38px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Failing to automate may be quite costly in the end. You miss out on tons of cost-effective benefits that could earn you a tidy amount in profits. For starters, automation allows you to compete effectively in today&rsquo;s market.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:38px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Therefore, failing to automate leaves you lagging behind your peers. Some of the benefits you stand to miss out on include the following:</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Better quality products</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">More sales</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Less product recalls (if any)</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">A safer work environment</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">A boost in your company image</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">A boost in job satisfaction</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"margin-left:38px; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Companies that fail to automate cannot be at the same level as those that do. They will lose the confidence of their consumers who will leave for the competition. They may even lose their workers, and the general public will view them with a certain amount of disdain.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','1.2.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 10:49:23','2021-10-29 10:49:23'),(4379,148,'<p>Layer 2. Can your factory afford a robot?</p>','','single','html','<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Depending on the automation budget and type of application that one wants to automate, affordability is mainly dependent on the economics of the factory, capital available and also the term of ROI.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','2.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 10:50:40','2021-12-29 11:56:33'),(4380,148,'<p>Is it just a single robot that is required?</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">To answer this question, one has to review the 5 points mentioned below and then consider the scale of your factory to understand the type and number of robots required:</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Because robotic arms are very common, many manufacturers feel that an automated system must utilize a robot to be effective. In reality, there is a certain set of functions and features that make a system most appropriate for robots.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">1) <strong>The size and complexity of the system:</strong> If your system is large and complex, you are more likely to want a robot that can perform several tasks at once. In automating production steps on a long assembly line, you could automate both the stacking of finished products and the moving of the stacked pallets to the other side of the room with the same robot. Due to the complexity of a larger automated system, it makes sense to simplify as many steps as possible. Furthermore, the more axes of motion your robot has, the more complicated and varied movements your robot can complete, which can be effective when consolidating steps. This helps you decide the type as well as the number of robots required based on the size of your line and the DoFs that your robot will carry.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">2.) <strong>The degree to which you will automate:</strong> Robots are more likely to be used in bigger factories because industrial robots can carry high price tags and because larger factories often want to automate to a higher degree. When automating a process, the manufacturer has a choice as to the degree to which they will make the system entirely automatic as opposed to manual. Because robots are frequently used to complement larger automation systems, the more automatic the system, the more likely it is that robots will be a part of the system. Robots are very easy to program and merge with the software of a larger automated system, which makes them an easy addition to logical junctures in the process.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Moreover, the degree of automation is directly linked to the budget that one has. For example, if one has to automate both, palletizing and packaging but is on a restricted budget, automating either of the processes will be beneficial too.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">3.) <strong>The level of precision and speed you need:</strong> Robots can perform very precise tasks very quickly. In some manufacturing processes, these aspects are critical. For example, in the production of medical syringes, even the smallest imprecision can result in an unusable product. In addition, if a manufacturing process involves inspection or testing, robots offer an easy solution. Whether used in conjunction with a visual inspection system or used alone to perform functional tests, robots can significantly speed the inspection process. So, based on the production throughput and the vision system capability in QC, it can also help in ascertaining the number of robots needed.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">4.) <strong>Robots have applications in smaller automated systems as well:</strong> Though larger manufacturers are still more likely to buy robots than smaller manufacturers, there are plenty of instances in which a smaller manufacturer might want to consider robots. In many cases, because robots come as ready-made, easily programmable units, they often offer simple solutions within any type of automation setup. In addition, there are now more robots on the market that are targeted specifically at smaller manufacturers.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">5.) <strong>How likely is it that your process will change and grow in the future?</strong> Because robots can be quickly and easily reprogrammed and adapted for new tasks and processes, having a robot in the system will make it easier should there be a need to change the manufacturing process. For example, if the company produces cell phone bumpers, it may need to change your product and process each time a new design is introduced. If the process uses robots, one can easily adjust the robots to handle the change in the production of the new cases of different dimensions without having to spend lots of money replacing major portions of your system.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','2.1.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 10:51:44','2021-12-29 15:34:38'),(4381,148,'Peripherals cost and operating costs covered?','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">When buying a robot based on a budget, both the initial robot cost, as well as the running costs, need to be considered. For this purpose we take into consideration the standalone cost of the robot, the peripheral costs (which includes chiller units, power units, pendant costs, software peripherals, SPMs if any, etc), the cost of operating the robot, the cost of skilled operators and the cost of disposal of the robot. To do this we use the term &lsquo;Total Cost of Ownership&rsquo; which includes all such costs.&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Hence, before buying a robot, a complete study of all these costs need to be done for the complete life cycle of the robot.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><br />\n<span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16354850521635485052.png\" style=\"height:681px; width:532px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16354851031635485103.png\" style=\"height:426px; width:431px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Research paper link:</span>&nbsp;<span style=\"color:#000000\">https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827116312896</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','2.1.2',NULL,'1','2','1','1','1','2021-10-29 06:53:29','2021-10-29 12:23:29'),(4382,148,'<p>Peripherals cost and operating costs covered?</p>','','single','html','<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">When buying a robot based on a budget, both the initial robot cost, as well as the running costs, need to be considered. For this purpose we take into consideration the standalone cost of the robot, the peripheral costs (which includes chiller units, power units, pendant costs, software peripherals, SPMs if any, etc), the cost of operating the robot, the cost of skilled operators and the cost of disposal of the robot. To do this we use the term &lsquo;Total Cost of Ownership&rsquo; which includes all such costs.&nbsp;</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Hence, before buying a robot, a complete study of all these costs need to be done for the complete life cycle of the robot.</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><br />\n<span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16354850521635485052.png\" style=\"height:681px; width:532px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16354851031635485103.png\" style=\"height:426px; width:431px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Research paper link: <a href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827116312896\" target=\"_blank\">HERE</a></span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','2.1.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 06:53:15','2021-12-29 15:49:20'),(4383,148,'<p>Given a budget, what and how much can be automated?</p>','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">When it comes to deciding whether the entire line can be automated, it requires a serious amount of budget to start with. Moreover, MSMEs generally do not hold such budgets only to automate a line. Hence, partial automation or specific task automation is widely preferred; i.e. in a production line it is in the company&rsquo;s best interest to execute automation sub-classes of the sort of QC and metrology, special contour welding, raw material preparation, etc</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">By doing this, it helps in improving the efficiency of the task which might look marginal in the short term but will show effective returns over a span of a few years. Additionally, such automation will help the company better understand their future automation needs and how to handle them.&nbsp;</span></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','2.1.3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 10:58:47','2021-12-29 16:52:44'),(4384,148,'Is it scalable in the future?','','single','html','<p style=\"margin-left:48px; text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Scalability:</strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Building an end-to-end, large-scale system can be time consuming and expensive. It often requires a complete change to the manufacturing processes. While some organizations may want to go this route to fast-track deployment to meet short-term goals, it can be very disruptive when done in one fell swoop.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Big impact starts with traceability:</strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The implementation of a complete traceability system is not necessary to maintain competitiveness in your market. You can build up your infrastructure gradually as you grow your track and trace capabilities. The implementation of traceability bottom-up is more successful for manufacturing customers. Most processes begin with lean cells before scaling up. With each expansion, more of their manufacturing process is exposed to traceability - adding laser marking or pin marking machines to another operation area, implementing laser marking software, integrating a database. The entire traceability system can adapt to the changing requirements of its users over time.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Stop-Review-Strategize:</strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">To get the most value out of your traceability system, One should always remind customers to consider their big-picture goals. As they are about to begin building a solution that will serve their needs in the short term but will also grow with their organization over time.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Here are a few considerations:</strong></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">What are your long-term operational goals?</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">What are the trends that could change how your product is made?</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Are there any new manufacturing regulations or standards you will have to comply with?</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">What changes will happen within your supply chain that could impact how your product is transported or distributed?</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">How are the needs of your customers changing?</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Do you anticipate any major changes within your organization?</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The production schedules of many manufacturers, even the largest, are based on spreadsheets, but these companies run into problems when they take on new orders. The rigidity of a plan makes it difficult to identify potential problems, like bottlenecks, delays, and inefficiencies, and address them promptly. Consequently, production managers are increasingly creating dynamic or live planning schedules and communicating updates to their teams in real-time using real-time data. Making the process more efficient will ensure that customer orders are processed on time.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Understand capacity:</strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">New orders without a clear understanding of capacity are risky moves. You may end up with bottlenecks and labourers working overtime or machines and people sitting idle. Using a live plan, you gain complete visibility into staffing and equipment, so you can identify areas of over-and under-utilisation. Smart modelling tools can also help you determine future capacity based on constraints when a new contract is being negotiated.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Perform detailed &lsquo;what-if?&rsquo; analysis:</strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The use of production planning software makes it easy to evaluate a range of schedule options and create a work plan that utilizes all resources to maximize efficiency and productivity. As soon as an order is accepted, you can quickly check whether it is achievable within the customer&#39;s timeline based on all the parameters that can go wrong on the factory floor.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Capture and act on real-time data:</strong></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">In manual reporting methods, long-standing inefficiencies are often not discovered until it is too late. In Shop Floor Data Capture, the use of a handheld or mobile barcode scanner allows information to be captured live during the production cycle, resulting in less double-keying (saving time and reducing error). As a result, it becomes clear what the true cost of production is, including downtime, waste, or rejected items.</span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','2.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 06:56:09','2021-10-29 12:26:09'),(4385,148,'Layer 3. Is it viable?','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">If not, go to layer 1 again.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">If Yes: move ahead</span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','3.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:02:17','2021-10-29 11:02:17'),(4386,148,'Profit calculation and ROI','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Here on out are the details of the ROI calculations and one such ROI calculator has been linked below for your reference.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Calculator used for profit and ROI calculation: </span><a href=\"https://www.automate.org/robotics-roi-calculator\" style=\"text-decoration:none\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><u>https://www.automate.org/robotics-roi-calculator</u></span></a></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','3.1.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:04:26','2021-10-29 11:04:26'),(4387,148,'How much does a robot cell cost?','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">A typical, single robot cell is ?30,00,000 plus or minus 50%.&nbsp; This is an order of magnitude estimate and will vary depending on the complexity of the process, but generally, most single-robot systems will fall into this cost range.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">This will include:</span></strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Mid-sized robot</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Robot end-of-arm-tooling or gripper</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Control panel including PLC, operator interface screen (HMI), safety circuits, motor starters, and the like</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cell guarding</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Customized engineering for the system to complete the desired process</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Some auxiliary equipment, such as conveyors or deburring equipment</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Fabrication, assembly, setup, and runoff at the system integrator&rsquo;s facility</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Shipping to the site</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Rigging and installation</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Integration with your existing equipment, and</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">System-specific operator and maintenance training.</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Any ROI between 12 months and 36 months is a no-brainer. At a minimum, if you have more than two shifts of operation and all-in labour costs of ?2,45,000($35,000) per person, there&rsquo;s a strong business case to look at automation.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Here is a detailed calculation template to determine how long it will take to pay off your robotic investment. Please recognize that this should be considered as an estimation and not a precise calculation. To increase comprehension, an example will be used for each step of the analysis:</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Baselines:</span></strong></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Baselines are actual data from the production process. In this case, the costs are related to the employee operating the machine or implementing the current or potential robotic application. In addition, all the costs related to using the machine are included.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Yearly Cost = Employee [unit] * Shift [unit] * Salary [?] + Downtime [?] + Scrap [?] + Jig [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Number of employees on a shift [Unit]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Number of shifts per day [Unit]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Employee yearly salary and benefits [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cost related to downtime [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cost related to scrap parts [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cost related to jig or process enhancements [?]</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Example: If you want to analyze the situation of a single machine being fed by a robot, you will look at the data for this very machine. So there is 1 operator, working 40 hours per week at a cost of about ?3,50,000($50,000) yearly. The machine is fed on two different shifts. In this case, the process cost ?52,500($7,500) in downtime, ?35,000($5,000) in scrap parts and ?52,500($7,500) in jig and process improvement.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Yearly Cost = 1 (employee) * 2 (shift) * ?3,50,000($50,000) (salary) +&nbsp; ?52,500($7,500) (downtime) + ?70,000($10,000) (scrap) + ?52,500($7,500) (jig)</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Yearly Cost =?8,75,000 ($125,000)&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Investment:</span></strong></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">All the different peripherals for the robotic cell are included in the investment. In addition to the basic investment, there are costs related to transportation, taxes, and integration. A low starting investment is desirable, but so is a high degree of quality. The general rule is that a high-quality robotic cell is more reliable and requires less maintenance.</span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Robot [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Gripper [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Parts presentation fixture [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Vision system [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Monitoring system [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Other peripherals (Force-torque sensor, automatic measurement system, automatic door, automatic chuck, etc.) [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cleaning system [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Physical barriers [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Robot to machine interface [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Integration [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Taxes, transportation fees [?]</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Starting Investment = Robot [?] + Gripper [?] + Vision system [?] + ...</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">* Make sure to do a proper risk assessment when integrating a robot into a workshop. The analysis should be done in accordance with ISO-10218. In the case of an industrial robot, it will require fencing, external safety devices and it will occupy more space.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Example: This case will be using a demo Robot that costs about ?2,45,000($35,000), a Gripper worth ?33,600($4,800) with a simple part presentation fixture of ?7000($1,000). A cleaning device ?5,600($800) some visual safety devices to prevent contact with the robot ?3,500($500). Interfacing the robot to the machine will require an extra ?7000($1,000) and the integration price will be about ?14,000($2,000) plus the applicable taxes and transportation fees which will ramp up to about ?28,000($4,000).&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Starting Investment = ?3,43,700 ($49,100)</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Potential Scenario:</span></strong></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">An estimation of the future is always possible. A professional who has never dealt with robotic integration might find it hard to evaluate this scenario if they haven&#39;t experienced it before. There are some guidelines, however, that can help you figure out this situation using the same data as the baselines.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">According to this rule of thumb, an employee who was operating a machine or a working post will not be fully removed. Robots are there to perform redundant tasks so that workers can do more important work or to focus on more value-added tasks, such as quality control. As a result, one employee can run several machines at the same time, instead of only one. The number of shifts and salary of employees will remain the same. Depending on the process improvements, different costs can apply.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Number of employees on a shift [Unit]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Number of shifts per day [Unit]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Employee yearly salary [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cost related to downtime [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cost related to scrap parts [?]</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Cost related to jig or process enhancements [?]</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Potential Scenario = Employee [Unit] * Shift [Unit] * Salary [?] + Downtime [?] + Scrap [?] + Jig [?]</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Production enhancement refers to forecasts of greater production over the next several years. As you introduce a robot to your plant, you may soon raise production. To accelerate the calculation process, you should measure the enhancement in INR instead of the number of parts.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Example: The same operator will be using 2 different machines. So there is 0.5 an operator, working 40 hours per week at a cost of about ?3,50,000($50,000) yearly. The machine is fed on two different shifts. In the potential scenario, the process costs ?7,000($1,000) in downtime, ?14,000($2,000) in scrap parts and ?70,000($10,000) in jig and process improvements.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Yearly Cost = 0.5 (employee) * 2 (shift) * ?3,50,000($50,000)(salary) + ?7,000($1,000)(downtime) + ?14,000($2,000) (scrap) +?70,000($10,000) (jig)</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Yearly Cost = ?4,41,000($63,000)&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">In this situation we want to analyze the ROI without any production enhancement, so the price related to it would be ?0 ($0).&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Savings:</span></strong></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The savings are the difference between your actual situation and your potential situation. This is calculated by the (current yearly cost - the potential cost + the production enhancement). This gives you the amount of money that you are saving per year. In a classic ROI calculation, your production income would be considered the calculation. Since introducing a robot cell does not generate increased income, but rather savings, this is the data that will be used.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Savings= Yearly Cost [?] - Potential Scenario [?] + Production Enhancements [?]</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Example: Savings = ?8,75,000($125,000) &nbsp;- ?4,41,000($63,000) +?0 ($0)</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Savings = ?4,34,000($62,000)</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">R.O.I. :</span></strong></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Finally, to know how long it&#39;s going to take for your investment to pay back, you only need to divide the investment by the savings.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">ROI = Investment [?] / Savings [?] = Moment the investment is repaid [years]</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Example: ROI= ?3,43,700 ($49,100) / ?4,34,000($62,000) = 0.79 i.e 0.8 years</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Since the return on investment is done within a year, you can calculate this into months (0.8 years * 12 months/years) = 9.6 months. After 9.6 months your return for the robot investment can be added to your bottom line as profit. Now, this is why investing in robots is crucial, increasing profits and keeping employment at home.&nbsp;</span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','3.1.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 07:01:10','2021-10-29 12:31:10'),(4388,148,'Types of robots available for your process','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">In this section you will learn the types of robots that are available for automation in the industry, their types and how to select the best fit for your application:&nbsp;Firstly, we need to understand the parameters that are to be considered based on the requirement from your end and their mapping to a robot.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">As shown in the list below, the following parameters need to be studied and assessed to start the process of robot selection.</span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp;<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16354858951635485895.png\" /></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">One may observe that the headers mentioned in the above list have been explained in module 1 along with the different types of robots, namely: SCARA, Delta, Cartesian, Cylindrical and Articulated.</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Moving forward, each robot type is then parameterised and then compared to our requirements, i.e. understand the table mentioned below:<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16354859371635485937.png\" /></span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">As seen in the above image, we are focusing more on these four robots as they are used in approximately 85% of industrial automation applications. One can roughly assess these parameters first and have a fair estimation of the type of robot. If not, read through the following paragraphs of each robot type to understand the nuances of each.</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Articulated Robots:</span></strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Advantages: The most flexible movement of all robot types.&nbsp; It is quite powerful and capable of lifting heavy objects.</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Disadvantages: Possibility of needing to fence in the area.&nbsp; It is slower than some of the other robot arms.&nbsp; Costs more than other robot arms.&nbsp; A more sophisticated control system is needed.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The movement of an articulated robot arm is most similar to that of a human arm compared to other types of robot arms.&nbsp; An articulated arm typically has six axes or joints.&nbsp; Based on the application and manufacturer, the number of elements may vary.&nbsp; A robot with more joints moves more smoothly and is less robot-like.</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Link to visualise the movement:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https://vimeo.com/116718201\">https://vimeo.com/116718201</a></span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">In some applications, a robot arm is equipped with a gripper, the robotic equivalent of a hand.&nbsp; Robot grippers are usually simpler than human hands.&nbsp; A suction cup or an electromagnet may be enough to achieve their purpose. Maybe at times, a three-fingered, soft gripper might be used to pick up delicate objects, like fresh produce or an egg.&nbsp;</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Alternatively, the End of Arm Tooling (EoAT) as it is called, can be some kind of tool, perhaps a rotating tool that holds a drill bit, or some other kind of a bit, for deburring, grinding or milling.&nbsp; There are many possibilities, including specialized EoAT for welding, painting, sanding, laser cutting, and many more.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Articulated robots are used in applications such as arc welding, spot welding, packaging, machine tending, material handling and sometimes pick &amp; place. The ability to produce arcs (or similar patterns) in hard-to-reach places makes articulated robots a good candidate for the automotive industry and other manufacturing which requires this ability.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Gantry robots:</span></strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">What is meant by Gantry robots are not the overhead crane structures used in industries to lift heavy loads but rather smaller robots having a cuboidal work volume and are used for specific pick and place applications.</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Link to visualise the movement: <a href=\"https://vimeo.com/134235805\">https://vimeo.com/134235805</a></span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">They can have varied lengths ranging from 500mm to 1500mm for the movement of lighter payloads</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The primary difference between the gantry and Cartesian robots is that a Cartesian robot uses one linear actuator on each axis, whereas a gantry robot is always constructed with two bases; (X) axes, with the second (Y) axis spanning them. This configuration prevents the second axis from being cantilevered (more on that below) and allows gantries to have much longer stroke lengths&nbsp;</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">SCARA robots:</span></strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Advantages:&nbsp; Excellent for many assembly applications.&nbsp; Fast and accurate. Cost-effective for assembly operations.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Disadvantages:&nbsp; Not as flexible as articulated arms.&nbsp; Not as accurate as Cartesian arms. Not as fast as Delta robot arms.&nbsp;</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Link to visualise the movement: <a href=\"https://youtu.be/vKD20BTkXhk\">https://youtu.be/vKD20BTkXhk</a></span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">A selectively compliant assembly operation can prove quite useful, for example, when a part needs to be inserted into a circuit board.&nbsp; Often, a part has to be inserted into a hole in this kind of assembly.&nbsp; The part needs a little &quot;compliance&quot; to find the centre point - a little wiggling around, or a bit of &quot;give&quot;.&nbsp; Afterwards, the insertion force must be rigid and firm.</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">In comparison with Cartesian robots, SCARA robots are less rigid and can lift less weight, in contrast to the Cartesian robot that can lift quite a bit of weight.&nbsp; The small footprint of SCARA robots makes them ideal for applications where there are few distances to be moved. They have fewer degrees of freedom than the articulated arms. On the other hand, they have a high degree of accuracy and are quite repeatable.&nbsp; And they are less expensive than an articulated arm.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The work envelope of a SCARA robot is cylindrical, which is also a consideration when considering the application.&nbsp;</span></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Delta Robots:</span></strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Advantages: Fastest design of robot arms for pick and place operations.&nbsp; Lightweight. Accurate.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Disadvantages:&nbsp; Limited to relatively small and lightweight objects.&nbsp; Not suitable for working on objects in a vertical plane.&nbsp; Limited reach.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Link to visualise the movement:&nbsp; <a href=\"https://vimeo.com/103779354\">https://vimeo.com/103779354</a></span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">The design of the Delta robot results in high-speed and precise operation.&nbsp; Pick-and-place applications are the primary use of Delta robots. &nbsp; Adhesive dispensing, soldering and assembly are additional applications. Due to their limited payload capacity, delta robots are not suitable for heavy applications which in turn limits the types of End of Arm Tooling (EoAT).</span></li>\n	<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">Rotating joints may sometimes be placed at the end of the arms of hybrid Delta robots to increase the flexibility of their motion.</span></li>\n</ul>','','1','3.1.3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 07:02:53','2021-10-29 12:32:53'),(4389,148,'OEM based classification:','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Once one has decided the type of robot they want for their application; the next natural step is to get quotations from OEMs. In today&rsquo;s market several OEMs provide all kinds of robots, but as buyers what we should be looking into are certain factors that are of utmost importance:</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Firstly, one needs to look at the different OEMs that are selling the robot that you require and then at their specialization, both in terms of the type of industry (like, FMCG, welding, casting, electronics, F&amp;B, etc) and in terms of their subject knowledge (it is a well-known fact that certain OEMs are specialists for FMCG requirements while others would have their domains of expertise).</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Moreover, before shortlisting the OEM, one should also look into their regional monopoly and after-sales services. For example, a robot manufacturer whose origin is in the EU will have a better understanding and grasp over the European market and any other OEM from Japan or the USA will have a tough time penetrating the EU market because of regional bias as well as service quality and availability.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16354866611635486661.png\" style=\"height:432px; width:608px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16354866761635486676.png\" style=\"height:431px; width:608px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">For example, as seen in the above comparison table different OEMs have varied strategies in terms of developing capabilities and having industrial robots.&nbsp;</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In this case,&nbsp; company A manufactures all kinds of industrial robots but in turn, has no subject specialization which might lead to mediocre delivery of the task. On the contrary, companies B and D have a specialization in manufacturing and pick &amp; place respectively. These companies though are expensive in terms of capital expenditure, they will ensure task efficiency in their domains. One thing to observe is that company B doesn&rsquo;t have a regional presence which can lead to longer lead times and a lack of knowledge transfer even if they are capable enough.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Coming to company C, they make both Delta as well as articulated robots, which covers a wide variety of applications but do not have a specialization. But, adding the regional benefit and affordability, small and mid-cap companies can benefit if they hire such a company based on prevalent circumstances.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\">&nbsp;</span></p>','','1','3.1.4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:22:13','2021-10-29 11:22:13'),(4390,148,'Types of robots based on process/task:','','single','html','<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/hint/uploads/images/16354868051635486805.png\" style=\"height:796px; width:470px\" /></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">When selecting Robots for specific tasks, it is of utmost importance to understand the available technology and have an insight into what fits best for your process. Here are a few processes that are widely automated in the industry:</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>','','1','3.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:24:03','2021-10-29 11:24:03'),(4391,148,'Pick and place','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><span style=\"background-color:#ffffff\">Automating the pick-and-place process streamlines the process of moving items or parts between different locations. Increased production rates are possible by automating this process. The pick-and-place robot handles repetitive tasks, freeing up humans to do more complex jobs.</span></span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><span style=\"background-color:#ffffff\">Typically mounted on a stable stand, pick and place robots are positioned to reach different areas to perform work. Advanced vision systems enable them to identify, pick up, and move objects. A pick and place robot with a variety of design options for EOAT is versatile enough to be used in assembly, packaging or bin picking applications. For example, pick and place robots may pick up orders and place the items in boxes for packaging, or they may move parts in production to the next location.</span></span></span></p>','','1','3.2.1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:24:46','2021-10-29 11:24:46'),(4392,148,'PCB','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><span style=\"background-color:#ffffff\">Components and circuits are getting smaller and smaller, making the manufacturing of electronics increasingly complex. Embedding complex and delicate parts that require precision placement along with high component density and small pitch are just some of the challenges manufacturers face when creating these products.</span></span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><span style=\"background-color:#ffffff\">On robot arms, force sensors detect how much pressure has been applied when handling and fitting electronic components on the PCB. Robots, with their vision and flexible arms, can perform the bulk of physical tasks more efficiently and faster than human beings.</span></span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><span style=\"background-color:#ffffff\">Due to increasing circuit complexity, automated testing and inspections are in high demand. Circuits with high component densities and tight spaces, together with large integrated circuits that have invisible pins and contacts, are often nearly impossible to test with a naked eye. These challenges have prompted manufacturers to turn to automated testing.</span></span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><span style=\"background-color:#ffffff\">There are numerous approaches, including automated optical inspections (AOI), automated X-ray inspections (AXI), etc. Cameras mounted on robot arms can inspect electronics assemblies, ensuring that soldering and component alignment is correct.</span></span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><span style=\"background-color:#ffffff\">Additionally, you will find automatic electrical tests, such as robotic flying probes, which verify connections and make sure the circuits function. Furthermore, automated robotic arms equipped with infrared cameras can check a powered board for hot spots and other thermal issues.</span></span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\"><span style=\"background-color:#ffffff\">A major advantage of automation is the ability of robotic equipment to reach tight spaces while removing human errors. Consequently, accidental component damage, electric shocks, or burns are reduced. In addition, it is more precise and accurate for repeat tests, especially when verifying if the problem was resolved.</span></span></span></p>','','1','3.2.2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:26:59','2021-10-29 11:26:59'),(4393,148,'Welding','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Automating any process involving robots requires amending the method to accommodate it. The same is true of welding, which uses many tools not present in the manual equivalent. People don&rsquo;t need programming the way robotic welders do.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">As for the robot, it has an arm that moves in three dimensions for rectilinear types and through more planes for articulating types. The filler wire arrives at the robot through a wire feeder as it is needed for welding. In the welding process, the metal melts with the help of a high-temperature torch at its end. As temperatures can reach thousands of degrees, using robots for this process is safer.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">An operator programs the controller by using a teach pendant. Devices such as this set new programs, move the arm and change parameters related to the process. Operators start welding by pressing buttons on the operation box.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">A tool on the robotic arm melts metal to assemble the desired pieces. As needed, a wire feeder supplies more metal wire to the torch on the arm. While the arm is awaiting the next part to be welded, it moves the torch to the cleaner to clean any metal splatters from the arm, which may solidify if they are not cleaned.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">As one of the primary reasons for having robotic welders is to protect human workers, these automated systems have multiple safety features. In addition, arc shields prevent oxygen from mixing with the high-heat arc. Operators are protected from high temperatures and bright light in enclosed areas.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Robotic Welding covers many types of welding technologies like Arc welding, TIG welding, MIG welding, Resistance welding, Spot welding, laser welding, plasma welding, etc. </span><span style=\"color:#000000\"> </span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Automating a factory with welding robots has a variety of benefits, including faster, more consistent cycle times, no interruptions in production, and better welding results. The welding robotic automation process reduces manufacturing costs and time, reduces labour and safety risks as well as helps manufacturers conserve materials/inventory.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Robotic weld cells provide an even safer work environment, dramatically reducing arc glare, overspray, and direct contact with the robot and part. A robot welder is more consistent and can move from one weld to the next quickly, speeding up the entire process.</span></span></p>','','1','3.2.3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:27:43','2021-10-29 11:27:43'),(4394,148,'spray-painting','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Robotic painting produces high-quality results. An industrial painting robot, when properly programmed, offers material application without drips, blotches, stains, and overspray. A precise, uniform coat of paint is applied.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Industrial painting robots can provide exceptional accessibility to parts. Furthermore, robotic arms can be mounted in a variety of locations (walls, shelves, rails) which further expands their usefulness.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Robotic painters also protect workers. Painting can be a demanding and hazardous job. Occupational exposure to dangerous VOCs, iso-cyanides, and carcinogens is possible. Painting robots, on the other hand, are better suited to handle the dangers associated with this type of job. With their combustible gas-proof arms, these robots remain safe even when surrounded by combustible gas.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">It is possible to operate multiple robots in close proximity to one another thanks to anti-collision software. By combining more robots, throughput and cycle times are improved.</span></span></p>','','1','3.2.4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:28:22','2021-10-29 11:28:22'),(4395,148,'Molten metal handling','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">The only way to pour molten metal is with a steady hand, and nothing is more steady than a robot. A foundry robot achieves more precise delivery than humans, skimming dross and ladling metal in a continuous stream without spills or turbulence. The same holds for loading inserts and extracting solidified castings, as the die cools while open. Furthermore, die-cast robots can reach between hot dies, saving both energy and production time.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">In casting, sprue - the unwanted runners, risers, and flash - are inevitable and must be removed before pieces are moved downstream. Cast shapes can be loaded into a de-gating or trimming press by robots that carry grinding wheels and cutters. If volumes are high, one robot could unload the pieces and place them while another handles the cutter, or when volumes are lower, a single robot could change tools as needed.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">While sand casting foundries are slightly different, robots perform many of the same tasks. An example of a situation where damage is reduced is when dealing with sand castings.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Benefits of deploying foundry automation systems include:</span></span></p>\n\n<ul>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Higher output per hour and per shift, because the robot doesn&#39;t experience fatigue.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Less scrap, because dies, cores and sand moulds don&#39;t get damaged, and because the process is performed consistently, so metal is poured the same way and there&#39;s far less temperature variation.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Higher material yields. Only a minimum of dross is skimmed each time and pours are consistent with just enough going into the cavity to ensure a complete fill.</span></span></li>\n	<li style=\"list-style-type:disc\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Safer working environment; The dangers of molten metal may be obvious, but foundries and die casting shops have other dangers, too. Heat, dust, noise and fumes all conspire to make them hazardous workplaces.</span></span></li>\n</ul>','','1','3.2.5',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:29:38','2021-10-29 11:29:38'),(4396,148,'Assembly','','single','html','<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Robotic assembly can be used to assemble automotive components, such as pumps, motors, and gearboxes. Consumer electronics and medical devices are other great candidates, as well as household appliances and computers. Automated assembly robots are perfect for tasks that require speed and precision, such as applying sealants and adhesives. They can not only assemble parts that would be impossible for a human to put together but also work accurately and quickly without tiring. Their use is suited for applications that require cleanliness (known as cleanroom tasks), such as pharmaceuticals and medical device assembly, and they don&#39;t suffer debilitating injuries from repetitive work, like carpal tunnel syndrome.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"list-style-type:disc; text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">A short product life cycle is a way of life in many industries, and assembly-line robotic arms offer financial benefits over &quot;hard&quot; automation. In addition, assembly robots can easily adjust their configuration, even if the design of a product changes, if equipped with vision or other sensors. The robot assembly line can be reconfigured quickly or the robots can be moved to another location, which is not possible with dedicated assembly equipment.</span></span></p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Automated assembly systems increase productivity and quality while lowering costs. In contrast to dedicated automation equipment, robots are flexible, off-the-shelf machines that can be reconfigured and redeployed as needed.&nbsp;</span></span></p>','','1','3.2.6',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:30:23','2021-10-29 11:30:23'),(4397,148,'Which of the following is the first question that needs to be addressed when we think of accommodating robotic automation on our factory floor:','','multi','single','','','1','1.1',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:33:04','2021-10-29 11:33:04'),(4398,148,'What do MNCs and MSMEs decide upon first, when it comes to planning on an automation project?','','multi','single','','','1','1.1.2',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:34:00','2021-10-29 11:34:00'),(4399,148,'An automation process can be both, mechanical and virtual. True or false','','multi','single','','','1','1.1.3',NULL,'1','4','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:34:56','2021-10-29 11:34:56'),(4400,148,'<p>_____ involves using computers in the production planning and control of FMS and more generally the entire manufacturing process. Fill in the blank.</p>','','multi','single','','','1','1.1.3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:35:46','2021-12-27 17:35:03'),(4401,148,'<p>Some of the benefits mentioned below are not available if there is no automation. Which of the following is incorrect?</p>','','multi','single','','','1','1.2.1',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:36:40','2021-12-29 11:52:54'),(4402,148,'The dexterity of the robot you would employ is directly linked to the complexity and scale of your system. True or false','','multi','single','','','1','2.1.1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:37:35','2021-10-29 11:37:35'),(4403,148,'Basis of your production throughput and the vision system capability in QC can help you ascertain what?','','multi','single','','','1','1.2.1',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:38:36','2021-10-29 11:38:36'),(4404,148,'Which of the following is not a basic cost driver:','','multi','single','','','1','2.1.2',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:39:23','2021-10-29 11:39:23'),(4405,148,'Opting for partial automation will benefit an industry that is typically an MSME. On the basis of this statement, identify the relevant statement.','','multi','single','','','1','2.1.3',NULL,'1','7','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:40:33','2021-10-29 11:40:33'),(4406,148,'<p>The implementation of a complete _______ system is not necessary to maintain competitiveness in your market. Fill in the blank.</p>','','multi','single','','','1','2.2',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:41:16','2021-12-27 17:35:21'),(4407,148,'Understanding the capacity of your plant is fruitful in terms of all but one of the following:','','multi','single','','','1','2.2',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:42:00','2021-10-29 11:42:00'),(4408,148,'Costs related to transportation, taxes, and integration fall under which domain of ROI calculations.','','multi','single','','','1','3.1.2',NULL,'4','6','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:42:46','2021-10-29 11:42:46'),(4409,148,'Production enhancement refers to forecasts of greater production over the next several years. In order to accelerate the calculation process, you should measure the enhancement in the number of parts. True or False','','multi','single','','','1','3.1.2',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:43:28','2021-10-29 11:43:28'),(4410,148,'“The most flexible movement of all robot types and quite powerful and capable of lifting heavy objects.” is a characteristic of which industrial robot.','','multi','single','','','1','3.1.3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:44:17','2021-10-29 11:44:17'),(4411,148,'“The ability to produce arcs (or similar patterns) in hard-to-reach places makes ______ robots a good candidate for the automotive industry.','','multi','single','','','1','3.1.3',NULL,'2','1','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:45:04','2021-10-29 11:45:04'),(4412,148,'“The small footprint of _____ robots makes them ideal for applications where there are few distances to be moved. They have fewer degrees of freedom than the articulated arms. On the other hand, they have a high degree of accuracy and are quite repeatable.','','multi','single','','','1','3.1.3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:45:40','2021-10-29 11:45:40'),(4413,148,'Due to their limited payload capacity, Delta robots are not suitable for heavy applications which in turn limits the.','','multi','single','','','1','3.1.3',NULL,'2','6','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:46:31','2021-10-29 11:46:31'),(4414,148,'Before shortlisting the OEM, one should also look into their ______ and after-sales services.','','multi','single','','','1','3.1.4',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:47:24','2021-10-29 11:47:24'),(4415,148,'Automated Optical Inspections (AOI) and Automated X-ray Inspections (AXI) are types of:','','multi','single','','','1','3.2.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:48:51','2021-10-29 11:48:51'),(4416,148,'Automated Combustible-Gas proof arms in robots are used specifically for?','','multi','single','','','1','3.2.4',NULL,'2','7','1','0','1','2021-10-29 11:49:31','2021-10-29 11:49:31'),(4417,149,'<p>Jack Daniels WAS a POPULAR hero.&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'user_input','single',NULL,NULL,'1','1','Sample question 1','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-19 07:32:29','2021-11-19 07:32:29'),(4418,149,'<p>Typo and misplled words in one word answers (Correct answer: Acceleration)</p>',NULL,'user_input','single',NULL,NULL,'1','2','One words','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-19 07:45:37','2021-11-19 07:45:37'),(4419,149,'<p>Long answers: (Reference answer: If the speed of the vehicle decreases, this is an acceleration in the opposite direction and mathematically a negative, sometimes called&nbsp;deceleration)</p>',NULL,'user_input','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','Long text','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-19 08:04:03','2021-11-19 08:04:03'),(4421,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">On Imports cycle, without whose permission the licensee shall not receive any such goods or unload any such goods?</span></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-21 08:56:43','2021-12-18 18:50:17'),(4422,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If one-time-lock is not affixed with the goods, the license will refuse the further unloading and inform it to?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-21 09:03:02','2021-12-18 18:50:53'),(4423,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What does regulation 11 talks about?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-21 09:06:02','2021-12-18 18:51:30'),(4424,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Re-warehousing certificate is mentioned in which regulation?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-21 09:08:31','2021-12-18 18:53:37'),(4425,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">According to regulation 12, the licensee shall not permit to unload goods without the permission of?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-21 09:11:45','2021-12-18 18:54:14'),(4426,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What are duties of licensee under regulation 12?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:34:54','2021-12-18 18:54:52'),(4427,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Can the licensee receive domestic goods or allow unloading?</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:37:04','2021-12-18 18:55:27'),(4428,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Regulation 13 talks about?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:38:49','2021-12-18 18:56:06'),(4429,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Under regulation 14 whose permission is required to transfer goods from another warehouse?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:40:55','2021-12-18 18:56:41'),(4430,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">According to regulation 14, licensee shall handover the copy of written document to?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:43:23','2021-12-18 18:57:20'),(4431,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Regulation 14 talks about?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:46:30','2021-12-18 18:58:05'),(4432,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The licensee, shall maintain a copy of the______while removing the goods for home-consumption.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:48:06','2021-12-18 18:58:45'),(4433,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">A licensee can remove the goods for home-consumption with the permission of?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:50:59','2021-12-18 18:59:24'),(4434,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Regulation 15 talks about?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 11 to 15','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:53:20','2021-12-18 19:00:02'),(4435,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">When can the licensee remove the resulting goods for Export?&nbsp;</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:56:37','2021-11-22 05:59:38'),(4436,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">According to the regulation 16, the one-time-lock shall be affixed in the presence of?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 04:58:26','2021-11-22 06:00:16'),(4437,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What does regulation 16 talks about?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 05:58:44','2021-12-18 19:02:12'),(4438,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Whenever the goods have come in from a Customs station within one month, the licensee shall produce documentary evidence and submit them to the_____.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:01:59','2021-12-18 19:02:53'),(4439,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Regulation 17 talks about?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:05:11','2021-12-18 19:03:47'),(4440,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which section says that the licensee shall maintain detailed records of receipt, handling and other things?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:07:47','2021-12-18 19:04:51'),(4441,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">______ keep copies of the bills of entry, transport documents, forms of transport of goods from a warehouse.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:09:16','2021-12-18 19:05:32'),(4442,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which section of the Customs Act 1962 refers to the warehousing bond?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:10:51','2021-12-18 19:06:25'),(4443,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The records have to be maintained for a period of_____ from the date of removal of the goods.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:12:24','2021-12-18 19:07:02'),(4444,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The maintained records have to be made available to the_____ whenever he asks for them.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:14:11','2021-12-18 19:07:57'),(4445,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Unit which is operating is audited by?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:15:56','2021-12-18 19:08:50'),(4446,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Under which section of the Customs Act 1962 unit operates?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:19:45','2021-12-18 19:09:30'),(4447,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">According to the regulation who is liable to pay penalty for contravention in the provision?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:22:48','2021-12-18 19:10:06'),(4448,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation talks about penalty?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:24:19','2021-12-18 19:10:42'),(4449,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Regulation 21 talks about?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:25:54','2021-12-18 19:11:23'),(4450,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">These regulation covers_____.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','8','8 FAQ Manufacture and Other Operations in Customs Warehouse','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:27:33','2021-11-22 06:31:53'),(4451,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Under these regulations do the manufacturer has to take permission from Proper Officer or Bond Officer?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','8','8 FAQ Manufacture and Other Operations in Customs Warehouse','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:29:57','2021-12-18 19:12:57'),(4452,147,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What is the validity of the permission under this regulation?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','8','8 FAQ Manufacture and Other Operations in Customs Warehouse','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:31:24','2021-12-18 19:13:49'),(4453,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">______________ Rules and Regulations cover the administrative process on the implementation of certain Sections or a group of Sections.&nbsp;</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','3','3 How to read Rules and Regulations made under Customs Act 1962','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:41:12','2021-11-22 06:45:09'),(4454,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What is the first thing to remember while reading Rules and Regulations?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 How to read Rules and Regulations made under Customs Act 1962','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:44:34','2021-11-22 06:44:34'),(4455,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Under the foreign trade, a policy can be different under a particular ____.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 How to read Rules and Regulations made under Customs Act 1962','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:47:13','2021-11-22 06:47:13'),(4456,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">It is important to remember that the definition of the same word can be different under the _________ can be different.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 How to read Rules and Regulations made under Customs Act 1962','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:48:58','2021-11-22 06:48:58'),(4457,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">A particular activity can only be performed by ___________assigned to that particular department.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 How to read Rules and Regulations made under Customs Act 1962','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:50:26','2021-11-22 06:50:26'),(4458,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">At which level laws are to be understood while undertaking Custom activities?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 How to read Rules and Regulations made under Customs Act 1962','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:52:07','2021-11-22 06:52:07'),(4459,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Notification 26/2009&nbsp; CUS NT (nontariff)dated ________ covers handling of cargoes in Custom area Regulations 2009.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4','4 Notification 262009, Cus (NT), non tariff dated 17th, March, 2009','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:56:25','2021-11-22 06:56:25'),(4460,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">To whom these regulations which apply directly?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4','4 Notification 262009, Cus (NT), non tariff dated 17th, March, 2009','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 06:57:52','2021-11-22 06:57:52'),(4461,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The traditional Role of Customs was enforcement functions, and revenue collection, which meant that their job was to enforce the law of the _____ as applicable at the border of the country and to undertake revenue collection for the Government.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','5','5 Introduction to other areas to consider before HCCAR 2009','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 07:52:00','2021-11-22 07:52:00'),(4462,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">On an Import cycle, the ministry of commerce through the DGFT, the ministry of finance through Customs, and the reserve bank of India, and various other ministries which are known as ____________.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','5','5 Introduction to other areas to consider before HCCAR 2009','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 07:54:45','2021-11-22 07:54:45'),(4463,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">It is important to know which are the different allied acts and there are more than _____ allied Acts, which are in operation.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','5','5 Introduction to other areas to consider before HCCAR 2009','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 07:59:29','2021-11-22 07:59:29'),(4464,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">if the Indian Customs Act of 1962 permits that activity _____ cannot say that this activity is not permitted.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','5','5 Introduction to other areas to consider before HCCAR 2009','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 08:01:56','2021-11-22 08:01:56'),(4465,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who is reponsible for holding and safeguarding the Customs assets for themselves?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','5','5 Introduction to other areas to consider before HCCAR 2009','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 08:03:50','2021-11-22 08:03:50'),(4466,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Custom NT was amended on _________.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulations','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 08:16:01','2021-11-22 08:16:01'),(4467,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">These regulations as with all other regulations are made under which section of the Customs Act?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 08:18:14','2021-11-22 08:18:14'),(4468,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which goods should not be treated by these Regulations?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 08:24:45','2021-11-22 08:24:45'),(4469,75,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who is responsible for the cargoes till they leave the country?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-22 08:26:22','2021-11-22 08:26:22'),(4470,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation talks about Retrospective application?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 06:38:10','2021-11-23 06:38:10'),(4471,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Those who are already licensed to be custodian are given an initial period of __ years in which they have to comply with all the Regulations as listed out over here</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 06:40:05','2021-11-23 06:40:05'),(4472,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which section talks about the conditions to the fulfilled by a Customs cargo service provider?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 06:41:53','2021-11-23 06:41:53'),(4473,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Based on projected capacity and for an amount as the___________ of Customs may specify having regard to the goods which are already been insured by the importers or the exporter.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 06:44:15','2021-11-23 06:44:15'),(4474,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">10% of the value of the export goods, likely to be stored in the Custom area during a period of ____ days and furnish a bank guarantee or a cash deposit, equivalent to 10% of such duty.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 06:46:42','2021-11-23 06:46:42'),(4475,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If you read this very carefully they are using the words _____ so it can be either on export cycle or import cycle, storage, delivery, dispatch, or otherwise handling.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 06:48:24','2021-11-23 06:48:24'),(4476,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation talks about the responsibilities that are cast upon the cargo service provider?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 06:51:19','2021-12-16 19:47:47'),(4477,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who cannot do anything with the cargo without the express permission of the Superintendent of Customs or the Appraiser?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:30:56','2021-11-23 08:30:56'),(4478,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Without which bill custodian will not permit any export cargo to enter the Custom area?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:33:07','2021-11-23 08:33:07'),(4479,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">It is the responsibility of the _______ to ensure that he does not unload any import cargo in his facility unless an import report or an IGM has been filed.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','Chapter 6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:35:12','2021-11-23 08:35:12'),(4480,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Via what transfer does automation increase the worker&rsquo;s safety?</span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','1.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:35:17','2021-11-23 10:26:40'),(4481,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">OSHA is an abbreviation for? </span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','1.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:36:23','2021-11-23 08:59:48'),(4482,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">An increase in ___________________ helps achieve Complex and varied movements in a robot?</span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','2.1.1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:36:47','2021-11-23 08:37:35'),(4483,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Detaining of cargo has to be under a which order?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:36:50','2021-11-23 08:36:50'),(4485,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">From initial robot cost to the cost of disposal, all costs are considered under which term?</span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','2.1.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:38:40','2021-11-23 09:03:40'),(4486,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Using a live plan, you gain complete visibility into ______ and ______</span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','2.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:39:08','2021-11-23 09:06:59'),(4487,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Section 48 says that at the end of a___day period of the receipt.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:39:31','2021-11-23 08:39:31'),(4488,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Yearly Cost - Potential Scenario + Production Enhancements; this formula gives an estimate of?</span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','3.1.2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:39:37','2021-11-23 09:07:29'),(4489,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">What is the terminology for, &ldquo;some kind of tool, perhaps a rotating tool that holds a drill bit, or some other kind of a bit, for deburring, grinding or milling.&nbsp; There are many possibilities, including ones for welding, painting, sanding, laser cutting, and many more. &ldquo;</span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','3.1.3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:40:14','2021-11-23 09:10:00'),(4490,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">_________ makes articulated robots a good candidate for the automotive industry?</span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','3.1.3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:40:53','2021-11-23 09:11:01'),(4491,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Gantry robots are not to be misunderstood to be _______? </span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','3.1.3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:41:22','2021-11-23 09:11:41'),(4492,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The responsibility over here is that within how many days custodian is supposed to auction the cargo?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','Chapter 6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:41:42','2021-11-23 08:41:42'),(4493,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">What are Delta robots primarily used for? </span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','3.1.3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:41:50','2021-11-23 09:12:16'),(4494,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">What should one look into before shortlisting the OEM? </span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','3.1.4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:42:16','2021-11-23 09:12:39'),(4495,148,'<p><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><span style=\"color:#000000\">Automated assembly robots are perfect for tasks that require ______ and ______? </span></span></p>',NULL,'user_input','single','',NULL,'1','3.2.6',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:42:43','2021-11-23 09:12:58'),(4496,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who will also be responsible for providing proper custody of imported goods, exported goods, and for the handling of such goods?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','Chapter 6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:44:05','2021-11-23 08:44:05'),(4497,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation talks about the power to relax?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:48:02','2021-11-23 08:48:02'),(4498,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who may regulate the handling of the goods coming in and out of the facility in question.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:49:30','2021-11-23 08:49:30'),(4499,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation talks about commencement of operations?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:51:06','2021-11-23 08:51:06'),(4500,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation talks about application for appointment as a cargo services provide there is a prescribed form called form A?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:52:27','2021-11-23 08:52:27'),(4501,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The Commissioner of Customs is expected to dispose of the application within how many days of the receipt?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:54:02','2021-11-23 08:54:02'),(4502,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who has right to record his views and review the approval during the currency of the earlier granted approval?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:55:30','2021-11-23 08:55:30'),(4503,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation approval of appointment and review thereof, of the Customs cargo services provider?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 08:57:05','2021-11-23 08:57:05'),(4504,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The Customs cargo service provider is an authorized economic operator (AEO) the approval shall be granted for a period of How many years?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 09:04:04','2021-11-23 09:04:04'),(4505,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation talks about renewal of appointment as a Customs cargo service provider?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 09:05:52','2021-11-23 09:05:52'),(4506,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which Regulation revocation of approval granted to a Customs cargo service provider for reasons recorded which would be any noncompliance of the rules the regulations the Customs act?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 09:07:41','2021-11-23 09:07:41'),(4507,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which Regulation talks about the Procedure for Suspension or Revocation of the approval and imposition of penalty this regulation needs to be seen a little bit carefully?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 09:09:01','2021-11-23 09:09:01'),(4508,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who can issue a notice stating the grounds on which he proposes to suspend or revoke the approval?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','Chapter 6 HCCAR 2009 Regulation 1 to 13','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 09:10:26','2021-11-23 09:10:26'),(4509,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who provides the conditions and responsibilities of the person handling import or export cargo at ICDs, CFSs, seaports, airports, land Customs stations, and ensures that there is an adequate control over the cargo handling entities to ensure that adequate infrastructure is set up at such facilities for efficient handling of import or export goods.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Explanatory Memorandum (Text)','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 09:15:52','2021-11-23 09:15:52'),(4510,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which Act governs cargo movement by air, by land, by sea, in the form of baggage?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','8','8 Relationship between Custodian and Customs Act 1962 (Text)','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 09:28:48','2021-11-23 09:28:48'),(4511,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which Section holds the power to approve landing places and specify limits of Custom areas?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','8','8 Relationship between Custodian and Customs Act 1962 (Text)','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 17:57:11','2021-11-23 17:57:11'),(4512,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">48-procedure in case of goods not cleared or warehoused or transshipped within __ days of unloading.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','8','8 Relationship between Custodian and Customs Act 1962 (Text)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 17:59:15','2021-11-23 17:59:15'),(4513,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which section holds the power to arrest?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','8','8 Relationship between Custodian and Customs Act 1962 (Text)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:01:08','2021-11-23 18:01:08'),(4514,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which section is used for short levy or non-levy of duty in certain cases?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','8','8 Relationship between Custodian and Customs Act 1962 (Text)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:03:15','2021-11-23 18:03:15'),(4515,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which section is used for use of false and incorrect material?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','8','8 Relationship between Custodian and Customs Act 1962 (Text)','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:05:46','2021-11-23 18:05:46'),(4516,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If the cargo was in the custody of the custodian, then the custodian will be held liable to pay the duty on the goods that are pilfered as per which section?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','9','9 Care to be taken by Custodians - Customs Act different section (Text)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:07:19','2021-11-23 18:07:19'),(4517,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">During the custody period if any goods are lost or destroyed then ____ will give a remission on the duty amount to the actual importer.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','9','9 Care to be taken by Custodians - Customs Act different section (Text)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:08:51','2021-11-23 18:08:51'),(4518,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which section is relevant to the custodian in case any damage takes place to the goods within the period?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','9','9 Care to be taken by Custodians - Customs Act different section (Text)','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:10:57','2021-11-23 18:10:57'),(4519,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who has been defined as a company or a person whose business is to prepare shipping documents, arrange shipping space and insurance, and deal with Customs requirements?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','10','10 Players in EXIM (Text)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:35:52','2021-11-23 18:35:52'),(4520,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who aggregates cargoes of different shippers on export cycle and arranges delivery of cargoes which have come in a single container to different consignees?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','10','10 Players in EXIM (Text)','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:37:13','2021-11-23 18:37:13'),(4521,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">He is an agent who is defined under the Customs act&nbsp; _____ and who is governed by the Custom Broker Licensing Regulations.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','10','10 Players in EXIM (Text)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:38:41','2021-11-23 18:38:41'),(4522,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">How many categories are there of employees who are working in a Custom Broking firm?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','10','10 Players in EXIM (Text)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:39:58','2021-11-23 18:39:58'),(4523,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which category is F cardholder?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','10','10 Players in EXIM (Text)','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:41:44','2021-11-23 18:41:44'),(4524,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">An import cycle starts with the cargoes entering the territory of India as defined under the Customs act, and the documentation process starts with filing of ____.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','11','11 Relationship of Custodian with stakeholders in EXIM Cargo Movment (Text)','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:43:30','2021-11-23 18:43:30'),(4525,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">An export cycle starts with the exporter&nbsp; filing _______in today&#39;s terminology, filing a checklist into the ICEGATE system.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','11','11 Relationship of Custodian with stakeholders in EXIM Cargo Movment (Text)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:45:14','2021-11-23 18:45:14'),(4526,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who is supposed to give an intimation to the custodian that he wants to bring in the cargo on exports cycle?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','11','11 Relationship of Custodian with stakeholders in EXIM Cargo Movment (Text)','2','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:46:45','2021-11-23 18:46:45'),(4527,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who will also ensure that the movement from his terminal to alongside the aircraft happens correctly?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','11','11 Relationship of Custodian with stakeholders in EXIM Cargo Movment (Text)','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:48:07','2021-11-23 18:48:07'),(4528,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">On which cycle the same steps take place in reverse order?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','11','11 Relationship of Custodian with stakeholders in EXIM Cargo Movment (Text)','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:49:32','2021-11-23 18:49:32'),(4529,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What is the Job of Customs Officer sitting in to the Custodian&#39;s premices?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','12','12 Role of Customs stationed at Custodians Premises (Text)','4','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:50:56','2021-11-23 18:50:56'),(4530,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What is the full form of RMS?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','12','12 Role of Customs stationed at Custodians Premises (Text)','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:54:55','2021-11-23 18:54:55'),(4531,138,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The Customs has been able to identify their risks and they have created a system to manage their risks. And the system that they have developed is what you and I called ________.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','12','12 Role of Customs stationed at Custodians Premises (Text)','1','1','1','0','1','2021-11-23 18:56:23','2021-11-23 18:56:23'),(4532,150,'<p>1 Introduction to Programme</p>',NULL,'single','single',NULL,NULL,'1','1','1 Introduction to Programme','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 11:58:13','2021-11-25 11:58:13'),(4533,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong><span style=\"color:black\">2 Introduction to the Faculty</span></strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637821801601637821801.mp4',NULL,'1','2','2 Introduction to the Faculty','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 12:00:02','2021-11-25 13:35:04'),(4534,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations</strong></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 12:03:30','2021-11-25 13:35:43'),(4535,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>4 Regulations; Notifications applicable; Sections of Custom Act and Regulations super ceded - (A)</strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637822263731637822263.mp4',NULL,'1','4','4 Regulations; Notifications applicable; Sections of Custom Act and Regulations super ceded - (A)','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 12:07:44','2021-11-25 12:07:44'),(4536,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>5 Definitions </strong></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','5','5 Definitions','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 12:09:51','2021-11-25 12:09:51'),(4537,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>6 Registration Under SCMTR</strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637827667791637827667.mp4',NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 13:37:48','2021-11-25 13:37:48'),(4538,75,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>7 Registration Under SCMTR</strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 13:39:01','2021-11-25 13:39:01'),(4539,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>8 Regulation 5 Delivery of Departure Manifest</strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637827799861637827799.mp4',NULL,'1','8','8 Regulation 5 Delivery of Departure Manifest','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 13:40:01','2021-11-25 13:40:01'),(4540,75,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>9 Regulation 5 Delivery of Departure Manifest</strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637827856851637827856.mp4',NULL,'1','9','9 Regulation 6 Declaration in Respect of Specific Cargo','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 13:40:57','2021-11-25 13:40:57'),(4541,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>10 Regulation 7 Transhipment of Imported goods or export goods by Land</strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637827923851637827923.mp4',NULL,'1','10','10 Regulation 7 Transhipment of Imported goods or export goods by Land','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 13:42:04','2021-11-25 13:42:04'),(4542,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>11 Regulation 8 Amendment of arrival or departure manifest or Condonations of delay </strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637827985171637827985.mp4',NULL,'1','11','11 Regulation 8 Amendment of arrival or departure manifest or Condonations of delay','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 13:43:05','2021-11-25 13:43:05'),(4543,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>12 Regulation 9 Conditions governing transhipment or transit through a designated foreign route </strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637828049371637828049.mp4',NULL,'1','12','12 Regulation 9 Conditions governing transhipment or transit through a designated foreign route','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-25 13:44:10','2021-11-25 13:44:10'),(4544,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>13 Regulation 10 Responsibilities of the authorize Carrier under these Regulations </strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','',NULL,'1','13','13 Regulation 10 Responsibilities of the authorize Carrier under these Regulations','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-27 12:11:32','2021-11-27 12:14:18'),(4545,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>14 Regulation 10 Responsibilities of the authorize Carrier under these Regulations </strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637995411551637995411.mp4',NULL,'1','14','14 Regulation 11 Suspension of operations or Revocation of registrations of an authorized Carrier','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-27 12:13:32','2021-11-27 12:13:32'),(4546,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>15 Regulation 12 Procedure for Revocation of Registration</strong></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637995529201637995529.mp4',NULL,'1','15','15 Regulation 12 Procedure for Revocation of Registration','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-27 12:15:31','2021-11-27 12:15:31'),(4547,150,'<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"font-size:12pt\"><strong>16 13, 14 - 15 Regulation 13 Imposition of penalty, Regulation 14 Appeal &amp; Regulation 15 Transitional Provisions</strong></span></p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1637995605551637995605.mp4',NULL,'1','16','16 13, 14 - 15 Regulation 13 Imposition of penalty, Regulation 14 Appeal & Regulation 15 Transitional Provisions','1','2','1','0','1','2021-11-27 12:16:45','2021-11-27 12:16:45'),(4548,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which section rules and regulations cover the administrative process on the implementation of certain Sections or a group of Sections.?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 11:28:27','2021-12-01 11:28:27'),(4549,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">They are ______ which means they have certain aspects in that which will keep on changing.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 11:33:52','2021-12-01 11:33:52'),(4550,75,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">They are also ________ which means that there are certain items within which will remain steady and constant.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 11:39:15','2021-12-01 11:39:15'),(4551,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which section of&nbsp; paragraph of the rule or the regulation will refer to the Sections of the Customs Act that it will cover?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 11:43:00','2021-12-01 11:43:00'),(4552,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">They will also have a segment called _________.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 11:47:37','2021-12-01 11:47:37'),(4553,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Under the foreign tread, a policy can be different under a particular ____.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 11:50:02','2021-12-01 11:50:02'),(4554,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">In every Activity&nbsp; there is a _____ who is being defined over there.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 11:54:32','2021-12-01 11:54:32'),(4555,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">From the given options who is an example of proper officer?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 11:57:18','2021-12-01 11:57:18'),(4556,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">On what level it is necessary to understand the law?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:03:46','2021-12-01 12:03:46'),(4557,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The rules and the regulations will very clearly list out the ______.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:06:01','2021-12-01 12:06:01'),(4558,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Also keep in mind that when you are reading the rule or the regulation, there is a ________.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:08:58','2021-12-01 12:08:58'),(4559,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Whenever one reads the Customs Act, one uses the word ________.</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3','3 What to note and Remember in any Regulations','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:10:50','2021-12-01 12:10:50'),(4560,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The _____amended regulations which came out in 2018.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4','4 Regulations; Notifications applicable; Sections of Custom Act and Regulations super ceded - (A)','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:14:09','2021-12-01 12:14:09'),(4561,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Because of a lot of _____ the implementations of these regulations has undergone a lot delay.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4','4 Regulations; Notifications applicable; Sections of Custom Act and Regulations super ceded - (A)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:17:05','2021-12-01 12:17:05'),(4562,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">As of __________, the original regulations have been amended as below the original notification was 38 / 2018 costumes.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4','4 Regulations; Notifications applicable; Sections of Custom Act and Regulations super ceded - (A)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:19:19','2021-12-01 12:19:19'),(4563,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">When was non-tariff costumes dated ?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4','4 Regulations; Notifications applicable; Sections of Custom Act and Regulations super ceded - (A)','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:21:55','2021-12-01 12:21:55'),(4564,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">New regulation would become operational from______.</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4','4 Regulations; Notifications applicable; Sections of Custom Act and Regulations super ceded - (A)','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:23:32','2021-12-01 12:23:32'),(4565,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">While reading the definition of the SCMTR, we have to also refer to which Act?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','5','5 Definitions','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:25:38','2021-12-01 12:25:38'),(4566,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">According to the rules reference to the Commissioner will also include reference to?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','5','5 Definitions','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:29:17','2021-12-01 12:29:17'),(4567,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What does residual clause say?</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','5','5 Definitions','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:31:07','2021-12-01 12:31:07'),(4568,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The person who wants to register under SCMTR, has to take the registration with the?</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:33:21','2021-12-01 12:33:21'),(4569,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What is the need for a person to register under SCMTR?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-01 12:36:24','2021-12-01 12:36:24'),(4572,151,'<p>Please refer to the figure shown in the media. Which is the correct form of Double Round Bottom graph?</p>',NULL,'multi','html','<p><span style=\"font-size:16px\">A.</span>&nbsp;<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1639485539601639485539.png\" style=\"height:97px; width:250px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>B.<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1639485581951639485581.png\" style=\"height:94px; width:250px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>C.<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1639485674491639485674.png\" style=\"height:157px; width:250px\" /></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p>D.<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1639485706411639485706.png\" style=\"height:119px; width:250px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','1',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-14 18:12:48','2021-12-14 18:42:45'),(4573,151,'<p>Which type of nature does the double round bottom graph show?</p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','1','Double Round Bottom','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-14 18:47:37','2021-12-16 16:47:51'),(4574,151,'<p>Which type of nature does the Inverted Double Round Bottom graph show?</p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','1','Double Round Bottom','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-14 18:49:39','2021-12-14 19:05:07'),(4575,151,'<p>Double Round Bottom</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p>A double bottom pattern is a technical analysis charting pattern that describes a change in trend and a momentum reversal from prior leading price action. It describes the drop of a stock or index, a rebound, another drop to the same or similar level as the original drop, and finally another. The double bottom looks like the letter &quot;W&quot;. The twice-touched low is considered a support level.</p>',NULL,'1','1','Double Round Bottom introduction','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-16 17:23:29','2021-12-16 17:23:29'),(4576,152,'<p>Please go through this video</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640664338701640664336.mp4',NULL,'1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-17 14:42:14','2021-12-28 09:35:45'),(4578,154,'<p>Please go through this video</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640671734641640671734.mp4',NULL,'1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-17 14:57:19','2021-12-28 11:39:00'),(4579,155,'<p>Please go through this video</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640672100321640672100.mp4',NULL,'1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-17 15:01:52','2021-12-28 11:45:02'),(4580,153,'<p>Please go through this video</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640670800401640670800.mp4',NULL,'1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-17 15:18:17','2021-12-28 11:23:25'),(4581,146,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The Airline Cargo Industry is basically governed by which international body?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','3','3 Basic Airline Cargo Acceptance & Handling','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-17 19:32:51','2021-12-17 19:35:52'),(4582,147,'<p>Chapter 7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21</p>',NULL,'single','single','',NULL,'1','7','Chapter 7 Special Warehouse Regulations, 2020 Regulations 16 to 21','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-18 20:16:34','2021-12-20 18:47:23'),(4584,150,'<p>7 Regulation 4 Delivery of arrival manifest</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','Chapter 7 Regulation 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:03:41','2021-12-20 19:03:41'),(4585,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Are there any exception for registration process under SCMTR?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','Chapter 6 Regulation 3 Registration','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:18:38','2021-12-20 19:18:38'),(4586,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">____Under SCMTR does not have to register themselves?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:29:14','2021-12-20 19:29:14'),(4587,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Person registering with SCMTR has to submit a bond of_____Rs and bank guarantee of same amount?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:32:25','2021-12-20 19:32:25'),(4588,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who are exempted to give a bank guarantee?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:35:15','2021-12-20 19:35:15'),(4589,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The registration under SCMTR are valid for?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:37:49','2021-12-20 19:37:49'),(4590,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The renewal of the registration is valid for?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:40:21','2021-12-20 19:40:21'),(4591,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation talks about delivery of arrival manifest?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:42:41','2021-12-20 19:42:41'),(4592,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">With the permission of______the arrival manifest can be delivered manually?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','6','6 Registration Under SCMTR','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:49:41','2021-12-20 19:49:41'),(4593,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What will be covered in arrival manifest?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 19:53:00','2021-12-20 20:02:18'),(4594,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Arrival Manifest given in details in which form?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 20:00:15','2021-12-20 20:01:24'),(4595,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">General Declaration in which form?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 20:04:37','2021-12-20 20:04:37'),(4596,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">In which form if any vessel Stores should be mentioned?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 20:13:03','2021-12-20 20:13:03'),(4597,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">private property of master and crew should be mentioned in which form?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 21:52:19','2021-12-20 21:52:19'),(4598,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">is Amendment in to the arrival manifest possible?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 21:54:13','2021-12-20 21:54:13'),(4599,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Through which forms Amendment can be done?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 21:56:05','2021-12-20 21:56:05'),(4600,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If Voyage is more than 90 Hrs up to what Hrs Amendment is possible?</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 21:57:42','2021-12-20 21:57:42'),(4601,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If Voyage is between 48 to 90 Hrs up to what Hrs Amendment is possible?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 21:59:23','2021-12-20 21:59:23'),(4602,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If Voyage is less than 48 Hrs up to what Hrs Amendment is possible?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','7','7 Regulation – 4 Delivery of arrival manifest','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:00:56','2021-12-20 22:00:56'),(4603,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Delivery of departure manifest is mentioned under which regulation of SCMTR?</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','8','8 Regulation 5 Delivery of Departure Manifest','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:02:42','2021-12-20 22:02:42'),(4604,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If the person is not able to deliver departure manifest electronically, then he can deliver manually after the permission of?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','8','8 Regulation 5 Delivery of Departure Manifest','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:04:14','2021-12-20 22:04:14'),(4605,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Who is exemped from delivering departure manifest?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','8','8 Regulation 5 Delivery of Departure Manifest','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:06:10','2021-12-20 22:06:10'),(4606,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation of the SCMTR talks about the declaration of the specific cargoes?</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','9','9 Regulation 6 Declaration in Respect of Specific Cargo','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:08:57','2021-12-20 22:08:57'),(4607,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which types of specific cargoes needs declaration?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','9','9 Regulation 6 Declaration in Respect of Specific Cargo','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:11:03','2021-12-20 22:11:03'),(4608,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What does Regulation 7 talks about?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','10','10 Regulation 7 Transhipment of Imported goods or export goods by Land','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:13:04','2021-12-20 22:13:04'),(4609,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">The arrival manifest if filled?</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','10','10 Regulation 7 Transhipment of Imported goods or export goods by Land','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:14:42','2021-12-20 22:14:42'),(4610,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">IF it is a transhipment or transit only of imported goods then the details are filed under?</span></span></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','10','10 Regulation 7 Transhipment of Imported goods or export goods by Land','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:16:21','2021-12-20 22:16:21'),(4611,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If there are bonafide reasons for the delay then it can be entertained by?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','10','10 Regulation 7 Transhipment of Imported goods or export goods by Land','4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:17:49','2021-12-20 22:17:49'),(4612,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">Which regulation gives permission for the amendment of arrival and departure manifest?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','11','11 Regulation 8 Amendment of arrival or departure manifest or Condonations of delay','2','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:20:06','2021-12-20 22:20:06'),(4613,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">If there is a bonafide reasons for mistake in either of the manifest, who can permit to amend it?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','11','11 Regulation 8 Amendment of arrival or departure manifest or Condonations of delay','3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:21:25','2021-12-20 22:21:25'),(4614,150,'<p><span style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color:black\">What does condonation means?</span></span></p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','11','11 Regulation 8 Amendment of arrival or departure manifest or Condonations of delay','1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-20 22:23:08','2021-12-20 22:23:08'),(4615,156,'<p>Please go through media</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640757367221640757367.mp4',NULL,'1','1',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:26:10','2021-12-29 11:26:10'),(4616,156,'<p>Please go through this media</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640757484941640757484.mp4',NULL,'1','2',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:28:06','2021-12-29 11:28:06'),(4617,156,'<p>Which of the following is NOT a major types of professional sales career opportunities?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','2',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:39:16','2021-12-29 11:39:16'),(4618,156,'<p>How can you describe &quot;cold calling&quot; in face to face Sales?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','2',NULL,'4','3','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:40:32','2021-12-29 11:40:32'),(4619,156,'<p>Which one is of the following is common way of sales communication is Face to face and Call support?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:41:39','2021-12-29 11:41:39'),(4620,156,'<p>Which fear is most common and Major fear of choosing sales career?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','2',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:43:13','2021-12-29 11:43:13'),(4621,156,'<p>Which one of the followings is NOT an advantage of choosing a Career in sales?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','2',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:45:02','2021-12-29 11:45:02'),(4622,156,'<p>Please go through this media</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640758582831640758578.mp4',NULL,'1','3',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:46:30','2021-12-29 11:46:30'),(4623,156,'<p>While talking about &quot;Figures&quot;, what is it from the following options, companies DON&rsquo;T expect out of an employee?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3',NULL,'3','6','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:48:04','2021-12-29 11:48:04'),(4624,156,'<p>Which one of the following behaviours is unacceptable from an Employee?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3',NULL,'4','7','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:49:07','2021-12-29 11:49:07'),(4625,156,'<p>Which one is one of the qualities of a Company Brand Ambassador?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:50:25','2021-12-29 11:50:25'),(4626,156,'<p>Which one is NOT Needs of a customer from a Sales Representative?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:51:48','2021-12-29 11:51:48'),(4627,156,'<p>Select the base of &quot;Confidence&quot; while communicating with customer for Sales?&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','3',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:52:55','2021-12-29 11:52:55'),(4628,156,'<p>Please fo through this media</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640759028951640759028.mp4',NULL,'1','4',NULL,'1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:53:48','2021-12-29 11:53:48'),(4629,156,'<p>What is NOT part of SEE theory during &quot;Beginning&quot; part of conversation?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4',NULL,'4','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:55:49','2021-12-29 11:55:49'),(4630,156,'<p>Why Entitlement check is necessary?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4',NULL,'4','3','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:56:47','2021-12-29 11:56:47'),(4631,156,'<p>After &quot;Building Bond&quot; you can sell your Product/Concept/service according to Customer&#39;s need. True or False?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4',NULL,'1','6','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:57:49','2021-12-29 11:57:49'),(4632,156,'<p>What is NOT a part of &quot;PUSH theory&quot;?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:59:03','2021-12-29 11:59:03'),(4633,156,'<p>What is NOT a Part of Challenge Handling cycle?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4',NULL,'3','3','1','0','1','2021-12-29 11:59:59','2021-12-29 11:59:59'),(4634,156,'<p>Why Impulse based push is necessary?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 12:16:45','2021-12-29 12:16:45'),(4635,156,'<p>We should always keep Indirect closure before direct closure.</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4',NULL,'1','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 12:18:23','2021-12-29 12:18:23'),(4636,156,'<p>One Human trying to copy other human&#39;s buying style, what do we call it?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','4',NULL,'3','1','1','0','1','2021-12-29 12:19:22','2021-12-29 12:19:22'),(4637,157,'<p>Abundance Life Style Blueprint Introduction</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640958623931640958623.mp4',NULL,'1','1','Abundance Life Style Blueprint Introduction','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:20:23','2021-12-31 19:21:12'),(4638,157,'<p>How The Module Works</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640958805901640958805.mp4',NULL,'1','2','How The Module Works','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:23:26','2021-12-31 19:23:26'),(4639,157,'<p>Conscious &amp; Subconscious Mind</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640958923411640958923.mp4',NULL,'1','3','Conscious & Subconscious Mind','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:25:26','2021-12-31 19:25:26'),(4640,157,'<p>Brain Function</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959004611640959004.mp4',NULL,'1','4','Brain Function','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:26:45','2021-12-31 19:26:45'),(4641,157,'<p>Evolve</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959035431640959035.mp4',NULL,'1','15','Evolve','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:27:17','2021-12-31 19:27:17'),(4642,157,'<p>Persistence</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959118981640959118.mp4',NULL,'1','14','Persistence','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:28:38','2021-12-31 19:28:38'),(4643,157,'<p>How Paradigms are Formed</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959132391640959132.mp4',NULL,'1','5','How Paradigms are Formed','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:28:54','2021-12-31 19:28:54'),(4644,157,'<p>Action</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959205951640959205.mp4',NULL,'1','13','Action','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:30:06','2021-12-31 19:30:06'),(4645,157,'<p>Research &amp; Homework</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959221581640959221.mp4',NULL,'1','6','Research & Homework','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:30:21','2021-12-31 19:30:21'),(4646,157,'<p>Spirituality</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959276181640959276.mp4',NULL,'1','12','Spirituality','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:31:18','2021-12-31 19:31:18'),(4647,157,'<p>Spectrum &amp; Wheel of Life</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959302791640959302.mp4',NULL,'1','7','Spectrum & Wheel of Life','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:31:43','2021-12-31 19:31:43'),(4648,157,'<p>Intention</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959729121640959729.mp4',NULL,'1','8','Intention','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:38:50','2021-12-31 19:38:50'),(4649,157,'<p>Summary &amp; what to expect next</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/16409597531001640959753.mp4',NULL,'1','11','Summary & what to expect next','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:39:13','2021-12-31 19:39:13'),(4650,157,'<p>Purpose</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959829491640959829.mp4',NULL,'1','9','Purpose','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:40:32','2021-12-31 19:40:32'),(4651,157,'<p>Goal</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1640959829621640959829.mp4',NULL,'1','10','Goal','1','2','1','0','1','2021-12-31 19:40:32','2021-12-31 19:40:32'),(4652,159,'<p>php is open source.?</p>',NULL,'multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1645015075611645015075.pdf',NULL,'1','1.1','one','1','9','1','0','1','2022-01-13 10:30:28','2022-02-16 18:07:55'),(4654,161,'<p>test</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. In quis sem enim. Nullam consectetur euismod dictum. Donec pulvinar dui sed viverra tempus. Suspendisse placerat dui vitae fermentum tempor. Duis blandit mauris in ipsum sodales malesuada. Cras sapien justo, tempus sed bibendum vel, vestibulum ac lectus. Aliquam mattis nibh eget nunc congue, nec ornare odio fermentum. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Donec urna elit, auctor eu justo euismod, congue euismod urna. Morbi sed augue non urna vestibulum consequat. Sed nec risus non dolor sollicitudin scelerisque. Suspendisse porta ante vitae rutrum egestas.</p>',NULL,'1','1.1','one','1','1','1','0','1','2022-01-26 11:16:57','2022-01-26 11:18:03'),(4655,159,'<p>php array</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646304084851646304084.ppt',NULL,'1','1.2','text','1','1','1','0','1','2022-02-16 18:11:31','2022-02-24 18:10:42'),(4656,162,'<p>Who developed Python Programming Language?</p>',NULL,'multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650894788231650894788.jpg',NULL,'1','1.1','One','3','1','1','0','1','2022-02-17 17:51:57','2022-04-25 19:23:08'),(4657,162,'<p>Which type of Programming does Python support?</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650949642561650949642.ppt',NULL,'1','1.2','One','4','1','1','0','1','2022-02-17 17:53:59','2022-04-26 10:37:22'),(4658,162,'<p>Is Python case sensitive when dealing with identifiers?</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650949807221650949807.pdf',NULL,'1','1.3','One','1','1','1','0','1','2022-02-17 17:55:32','2022-04-26 10:40:07'),(4659,162,'<p>Which of the following is the correct extension of the Python file?.</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1645102119661645102119.mp4',NULL,'1','1.4','One','3','1','1','0','1','2022-02-17 17:57:17','2022-04-26 19:11:49'),(4660,162,'<p>What is the order of precedence in python?</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650949959951650949959.doc',NULL,'1','1.5','One','4','1','1','0','1','2022-02-17 17:59:16','2022-04-26 10:42:39'),(4661,162,'<p>Which of these is the definition for packages in Python?</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646396702511646396702.ppt',NULL,'1','1.6','One','2','1','1','0','1','2022-02-17 18:02:01','2022-03-04 17:55:02'),(4662,162,'<p>What is the order of namespaces in which Python looks for an identifier?</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650950239871650950239.xls',NULL,'1','1.7','One','3','2','1','0','1','2022-02-17 18:03:50','2022-04-26 10:47:19'),(4663,162,'<p>What will be the output of the following Python code?</p>\r\n\r\n<pre>\r\nclass tester:\r\n  def __init__(self, id):\r\n  self.id = str(id)\r\n  id=&quot;224&quot;\r\n&gt;&gt;&gt;temp = tester(12)\r\n&gt;&gt;&gt;print(temp.id)</pre>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1645101450941645101450.doc',NULL,'1','1.8','One','1','1,2,3','1','0','1','2022-02-17 18:07:30','2022-02-17 18:07:30'),(4664,162,'<p>What will be the output of the following Python program?</p>\r\n\r\n<pre>\r\ndef foo(x):\r\n    x[0] = [&#39;def&#39;]\r\n    x[1] = [&#39;abc&#39;]\r\n    return id(x)\r\nq = [&#39;abc&#39;, &#39;def&#39;]\r\nprint(id(q) == foo(q))</pre>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1645101595871645101595.xls',NULL,'1','1.9','One','4','1,5','1','0','1','2022-02-17 18:09:55','2022-02-17 18:09:55'),(4665,162,'<p>&nbsp;What will be the output of the following Python program?</p>\r\n\r\n<pre>\r\nz=set(&#39;abc&#39;)\r\nz.add(&#39;san&#39;)\r\nz.update(set([&#39;p&#39;, &#39;q&#39;]))\r\nz</pre>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1645101737911645101737.pdf',NULL,'1','1.10','One','3','1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9','1','0','1','2022-02-17 18:12:17','2022-02-17 18:12:17'),(4666,159,'<p>test</p>',NULL,'multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646298646631646298646.ppt',NULL,'1','1.3','test','2','1','1','0','1','2022-03-02 17:27:49','2022-03-03 14:40:47'),(4668,159,'<p>test 2</p>',NULL,'multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646285723411646285723.doc',NULL,'1','1.5','trertre','2','1','1','0','1','2022-03-03 11:00:23','2022-03-03 11:05:24'),(4670,162,'<p><span class=\"math-tex\">\\(x = {-b \\pm \\sqrt{b^2-4ac} \\over 2a}\\)</span></p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>fgadfahsd</p>',NULL,'multi','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646304084851646304084.ppt',NULL,'1','1.9','test','2','1','1','0','1','2022-03-03 16:09:24','2022-03-03 16:11:24'),(4671,162,'<p>trytytytr</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651208621681651208621.jpg\" style=\"height:400px; width:800px\" />https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646307703221646307703.mp4</p>',NULL,'1','1.1.1.1','ryrt','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-03 17:11:43','2022-04-29 10:39:53'),(4672,163,'<p>ertetet</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p>Topics include basic number concepts such as whole numbers, counting, place value, rounding, exponents, and negative numbers; addition and subtraction; and multiplication and division.</p>',NULL,'1','1.1','uy','2','1','1','0','1','2022-03-04 12:47:03','2022-03-04 12:47:03'),(4679,165,'<p>The Program &amp; Introduction!</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646508416651646508416.pdf',NULL,'1','2','Intro to the Program','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 00:56:56','2022-03-06 00:56:56'),(4680,165,'<p>Welcome</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646508709871646508709.pdf',NULL,'1','1','Welcome!!!','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 01:01:49','2022-03-06 22:08:24'),(4681,165,'<p>Exercise 1: Self Introduction</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646509355181646509355.pdf',NULL,'1','3','Self Intro Image','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 01:12:35','2022-03-06 01:12:35'),(4682,165,'<p>Self Introduction Link</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p>PLS click the link below and fill the details!!</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeA1HlQcmX-omENZBpgSpbP1RUBGbg5zasrqMo6-x0HwSQcPQ/viewform?usp=sf_link\" onclick=\"window.open(this.href, \'\', \'resizable=yes,status=no,location=yes,toolbar=no,menubar=yes,fullscreen=yes,scrollbars=yes,dependent=no\'); return false;\">Self Introduction</a></p>\r\n\r\n<p>In case, you can not click above link, copy-paste the same in new tab and answer the form.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeA1HlQcmX-omENZBpgSpbP1RUBGbg5zasrqMo6-x0HwSQcPQ/viewform?usp=sf_link</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'1','4','Self Intro Link','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 01:16:55','2022-03-06 16:03:45'),(4683,165,'<p>Success</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646510152691646510152.pdf',NULL,'1','5','Success','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 01:25:52','2022-03-06 01:25:52'),(4684,165,'<p>I am entrepreneur</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646510821251646510821.mp4',NULL,'1','6','Who Am I?','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 01:37:02','2022-03-06 01:37:02'),(4685,165,'<p>What is the Success for you?</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p>PLS fill the form in below link.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"http://www.menti.com/kt24ui14um\" onclick=\"window.open(this.href, \'\', \'resizable=yes,status=no,location=yes,toolbar=no,menubar=yes,fullscreen=no,scrollbars=yes,dependent=no\'); return false;\">Picture of yourself as a successful person!</a></p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In case you can&#39;t click, use link below:</p>\r\n\r\n<p><span style=\"font-size:14px\"><span style=\"color:#c00000\"><a href=\"https://www.menti.com/kt24ui14um\">https://www.menti.com/kt24ui14um</a></span></span></p>',NULL,'1','7','What is the Success for you?','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 01:42:17','2022-03-06 01:42:17'),(4686,165,'<p>Reflections</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','8','Reflection 1','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 01:51:05','2022-03-06 16:19:12'),(4687,165,'<p>Pause &amp; Answer</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Do you think now you understand importance of leader?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'multi','single','',NULL,'1','9','Pause & Answer','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 01:52:48','2022-03-07 11:44:11'),(4688,165,'<p>What is a good leadership</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646560902761646560901.mp4',NULL,'1','10','What is a good leadership','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 02:04:52','2022-03-06 15:31:42'),(4689,165,'<p>Who is a successful leader</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646513018511646513018.png',NULL,'1','11','Successful leader','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 02:13:38','2022-03-06 02:13:38'),(4690,165,'<p style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"font-size:12px\"><span style=\"color:#404040\"><strong>What </strong></span><span style=\"color:#c00000\"><strong><em>skills</em></strong></span><span style=\"color:#404040\"><strong> do think you need to develop to become a successful </strong></span><span style=\"color:#c00000\"><strong><em>Leader?</em></strong></span></span></p>',NULL,'single','html','<p style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"font-size:12px\"><span style=\"color:#404040\"><strong>Four foundational </strong></span><span style=\"color:#c00000\"><strong><em>areas of development</em></strong></span><span style=\"color:#404040\"><strong> for a leader. </strong></span></span></p>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align:left\">&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Leading Self</li>\r\n	<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Engaging Others</li>\r\n	<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Assuring Success</li>\r\n	<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Getting future ready</li>\r\n</ol>',NULL,'1','12','Skills for leader','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 02:16:47','2022-03-06 02:16:47'),(4691,165,'<p>Which one of these is NOT one of the areas of development for leaders?</p>',NULL,'multi','single',NULL,NULL,'1','13','Reflection 2','3','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 02:19:07','2022-03-06 02:19:07'),(4692,77,'<p>Study time for the excercise.</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646513430811646513430.docx',NULL,'1','14','Study the document','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 02:20:30','2022-03-06 02:20:30'),(4693,165,'<p>See this PPT</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646513499311646513499.pptx',NULL,'1','14','This PPT','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 02:21:39','2022-03-06 02:21:39'),(4694,165,'<p>See excel File</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646513573981646513573.xlsx',NULL,'1','15','Excel File','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-06 02:22:53','2022-03-06 02:22:53'),(4695,163,'<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646649437921646649437.jpg\" style=\"height:100px; width:226px\" /></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed sollicitudin posuere nibh commodo consectetur. Etiam sagittis vehicula libero nec dapibus. In id erat suscipit, egestas turpis id, finibus neque. Duis blandit, lorem eget varius laoreet, sem dui tristique felis, vitae mattis sapien felis porttitor odio.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p>Etiam velit ante, molestie non rhoncus eget, semper eget tortor. Proin odio metus, gravida ut scelerisque at, consectetur vel odio. Vivamus vel semper metus. Nulla facilisis nec diam vitae eleifend. Sed laoreet vestibulum tellus vitae ullamcorper. Ut non viverra libero, vitae sagittis urna. Mauris blandit lorem ac risus tristique tempus. Vestibulum congue magna vitae augue viverra, vel mollis lectus finibus. Nullam euismod faucibus fringilla. Ut a pretium ligula. Proin vestibulum nibh quis vestibulum molestie. Vivamus luctus aliquet ex, sed aliquam erat tempor ut. Mauris dignissim nibh urna, quis viverra neque venenatis quis. In eleifend orci ex, sed volutpat dui tincidunt id.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Cras laoreet turpis a quam scelerisque, a venenatis tortor sodales. Pellentesque sit amet turpis non sapien feugiat vehicula vel et dui. Duis.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1646650268541646650268.jpg\" style=\"height:100px; width:200px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','1.1.1','text','1','1','1','0','1','2022-03-07 16:13:08','2022-03-07 16:21:40'),(4697,169,'<p>Demo ppt</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1649163312851649163312.pptx',NULL,'1','1.12','Testing pen tool','1','2','1','0','1','2022-04-05 18:25:12','2022-04-05 18:25:12'),(4699,77,'<p>Demo PPT (Abhijeet)&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1649486893531649486893.pptx',NULL,'1','3','PPT','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-09 12:18:14','2022-04-09 12:18:14'),(4700,171,'<p>Introduction Clip</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650682694311650682694.mp4',NULL,'1','1','Intro Clip','1','2','1','0','1','2022-04-23 08:28:14','2022-04-23 08:28:14'),(4702,171,'<p>Welcome to the Session 1 of the Masterclass on EPC of substation</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650684072451650684072.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; 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width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','10','Busbar Arrangements','1','1','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:12:28','2022-04-23 09:12:28'),(4712,171,'<p>Substation Design &amp; Practices : Single Busbar Arrangement</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650685424751650685424.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','11','Single Busbar arrangement','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:14:42','2022-04-23 09:14:42'),(4713,171,'<p>Substation Design &amp; Practices : Single busbar arrangement</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650685629821650685629.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','12','Single bus bar arrangements description','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:17:35','2022-04-23 09:20:47'),(4714,171,'<p>Substation Design &amp; Practices : Single busbar arrangement&nbsp;with sectionalizing isolator</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650685739811650685739.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','13','Single busbar with sectionalizing isolator','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:19:24','2022-04-23 09:19:24'),(4715,171,'<p>Substation Design &amp; Practices : Features of Single busbar arrangement with sectionalizing isolator</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650686033481650686033.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','14','Features of single busbar with sectionalizing isolator','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:24:32','2022-04-23 09:24:32'),(4716,171,'<p>Substation Design &amp; Practices : Features of single busbar arrangement with sectionalizing isolator</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650686172991650686172.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','15','Features continued','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:26:48','2022-04-23 09:26:48'),(4717,171,'<p>Substation Design &amp; Practices : Single busbar arrangement with sectionalizing breaker</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650686382921650686382.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','16','single busbar with sectionalizing breaker','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:30:18','2022-04-23 09:30:18'),(4718,171,'<p>Substation Design &amp; Practices : Features of single busbar with sectionalizing breaker</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650686507331650686507.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','17','features of single busbar with sectionalizing busbar','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:32:55','2022-04-23 09:32:55'),(4719,171,'<p>Substation Design &amp; Practices : Features of single busbar with sectionalizing isolator</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650686654341650686654.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','18','features of busbar with sectionalizing breaker continued','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:34:54','2022-04-23 09:34:54'),(4720,171,'<p>Stay Tuned with edupme &amp; Knolzi</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650686771691650686771.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','19','Thank you','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:37:10','2022-04-23 09:37:10'),(4721,171,'<p>Session End&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650687122871650687122.mp4',NULL,'1','20','Session End Clip','1','2','1','0','1','2022-04-23 09:42:02','2022-04-23 09:42:02'),(4722,172,'<p>Introduction Session 2</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650860730411650860730.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','2','Introduction','1','2','1','0','1','2022-04-25 09:57:15','2022-04-25 09:57:15'),(4723,172,'<p>Double Busbar Scheme</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650860898381650860898.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','3','Double Busbar Scheme','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-25 09:58:55','2022-04-25 09:58:55'),(4724,172,'<p>Intro Clip</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650861007481650861007.mp4',NULL,'1','1','Intro Clip','1','2','1','0','1','2022-04-25 10:00:07','2022-04-25 10:00:07'),(4725,172,'<p>Double Busbar Scheme Slide 7</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650861409651650861409.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','7','Double bus bar scheme slide 7','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-25 10:08:03','2022-04-25 10:08:03'),(4727,172,'<p>Double Busbar Scheme</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650867059431650867059.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','3','Double Busbar Scheme','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-25 11:42:02','2022-04-25 11:43:56'),(4728,172,'<p>Figure 1</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650867298501650867298.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','4','Figure 1','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-25 11:46:18','2022-04-25 11:46:18'),(4729,172,'<p>Under Normal Service Condition</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650867504651650867504.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','5','Under Normal Service Condition','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 11:48:59','2022-04-25 11:48:59'),(4730,172,'<p>Case 1: Bus 1 is to be maintained</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650867742261650867742.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','6','Case 1: Bus 1 is to be maintained','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 11:52:57','2022-04-25 11:52:57'),(4731,172,'<p>Case 2: Fault on Bus 1</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650867952761650867952.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','8','Case 2: Fault on Bus 1','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-25 11:56:33','2022-04-25 11:56:33'),(4732,172,'<p>Case 2: Fault on Bus 1</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650868145561650868145.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','9','Case 2: Fault on Bus 1','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-25 11:59:40','2022-04-25 11:59:40'),(4733,172,'<p>Case 3: Breaker 1 is to be maintained</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650868344261650868344.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','10','Case 3: Breaker 1 is to be maintained','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:02:54','2022-04-25 12:02:54'),(4734,172,'<p>Figure 2</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650868522111650868522.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','11','Figure 2','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:06:04','2022-04-25 12:06:04'),(4735,172,'<p>Double Busbar Scheme</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650868753781650868753.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','12','Double Busbar Scheme','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:10:06','2022-04-25 12:10:06'),(4736,172,'<p>Features of Double Busbar Scheme</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650868979741650868979.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','13','Features of Double Busbar Scheme','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:13:39','2022-04-25 12:13:39'),(4737,172,'<p>Features&nbsp;of Double Bus Scheme</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650869155931650869155.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','14','Features of Double Bus Scheme','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:16:50','2022-04-25 12:16:50'),(4738,172,'<p>One and Half Breaker Scheme</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650869419651650869419.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','15','One and Half Breaker Scheme','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:21:13','2022-04-25 12:21:13'),(4739,172,'<p>Figure 3</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650869665761650869665.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','16','Figure 3','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:25:13','2022-04-25 12:25:13'),(4740,77,'<p>Features of One and a Half Breaker Scheme</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650869853121650869853.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','17','Features of One and a Half Breaker Scheme','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:28:24','2022-04-25 12:28:24'),(4741,172,'<p>Features of One and a Half Beaker Scheme</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650870168121650870168.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','18','Features of One and a Half Beaker Scheme','1','4','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:33:34','2022-04-25 12:33:34'),(4742,172,'<p>Features of One and a Half Beaker Scheme</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1650870499891650870499.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','19','Features of One and a Half Beaker Scheme','1','3','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:38:57','2022-04-25 12:38:57'),(4743,172,'<p>Session end clip</p>',NULL,'single','html',NULL,NULL,'1','20','Session end clip','1','2','1','0','1','2022-04-25 12:44:56','2022-04-25 12:44:56'),(4744,162,'<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. In purus ipsum,&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. In purus ipsum, tristique ut tincidunt viverra, rutrum tristique lorem. Quisque eget diam ut magna dictum interdum. Praesent elit arcu, auctor non tristique quis, pretium vel turpis. Phasellus ac viverra orci. Maecenas eu erat sit amet felis feugiat eleifend. Curabitur et enim ex. Nam sagittis molestie ex nec ultricies.</p>',NULL,'1','1.2.3.1','tretre','3','1','1','0','1','2022-04-26 19:14:57','2022-04-26 19:14:57'),(4745,174,'<p>Which among the following plant hormone plays most important role in establishing dormancy in seeds?</p>',NULL,'single','single','https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651058536901651058536.jpg',NULL,'1','1.1','one','3','1','1','0','1','2022-04-27 16:52:16','2022-04-27 16:52:16'),(4746,174,'<p>Which among the following is correct about B group Vitamins?</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><strong>biology</strong>, study of living things and their vital processes.&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'1','1.2','two','2','1','1','0','1','2022-04-27 16:54:52','2022-04-27 16:54:52'),(4747,175,'<p>Test question for multiple authors</p>',NULL,'single','single',NULL,NULL,'1','1','Sample toc','1','2','1','0','1','2022-04-28 12:40:48','2022-04-28 12:40:48'),(4748,173,'<p>Effective Leadership</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651501611991651501611.JPG\" style=\"height:864px; width:1536px\" /><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651501666511651501666.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','2','Effective Leadership','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 19:58:47','2022-05-02 19:58:47'),(4749,173,'<p>Introduction</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651501854801651501854.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','3','Introduction','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:01:57','2022-05-02 20:01:57'),(4750,173,'<p>Introduction&nbsp;</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651501979421651501979.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','4','Introduction','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:03:30','2022-05-02 20:03:30'),(4751,173,'<p>Leaders Introduction</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651502149121651502149.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" />https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651502082721651502082.JPG</p>',NULL,'1','5','Leaders Introduction','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:04:42','2022-05-02 20:06:07'),(4752,173,'<p>What is leadership?</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651502219281651502219.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','6','What is leadership?','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:07:34','2022-05-02 20:07:34'),(4753,173,'<p>Who is an effective leader?</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651502314501651502314.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','7','Who is an effective leader?','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:09:03','2022-05-02 20:09:03'),(4754,173,'<p>Who is your ideal leader?</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651502393891651502393.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','8','Who is your ideal leader?','1','2','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:10:27','2022-05-02 20:10:27'),(4755,173,'<p>What skills do you need to develop to become a successful Leader?</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651502523191651502523.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','9','What skills do you need to develop to become a successful Leader?','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:12:57','2022-05-02 20:12:57'),(4756,173,'<p>Various styles of leadership</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651502849281651502849.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','10','Various styles of leadership','1','1','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:18:16','2022-05-02 20:18:16'),(4757,173,'<p>Four foundational areas of development for a leader.</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651502960221651502960.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','11','Four foundational areas of development for a leader.','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:20:00','2022-05-02 20:20:00'),(4758,173,'<p>Are you ready for a self-assessment?</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651503057651651503057.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','13','Are you ready for a self-assessment?','1','8','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:21:43','2022-05-02 20:21:43'),(4759,173,'<p>Reflections</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651503145411651503145.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','13','Reflections','1','4','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:23:23','2022-05-02 20:23:23'),(4760,173,'<p>Slide 2</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651503291791651503291.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','14','Being a leader','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:27:08','2022-05-17 17:20:16'),(4761,173,'<p>SUCCESS!</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651503501931651503501.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','15','SUCCESS!','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:29:12','2022-05-02 20:29:12'),(4762,173,'<p>An Authentic Leader</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651503595471651503595.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','16','An Authentic Leader','1','4','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:30:55','2022-05-02 20:30:55'),(4763,173,'<p>Reflections</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651503756651651503756.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','18','Reflections!','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:33:24','2022-05-02 20:33:24'),(4764,173,'<p>Being a leader...</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651503858691651503858.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','20','Being a leader...','1','4','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:35:02','2022-05-02 20:35:02'),(4765,77,'<p>Time to practice</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651503946511651503946.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','22','Time to practice','1','8','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:36:23','2022-05-02 20:36:23'),(4766,173,'<p>Exercise: &quot;Getting Connected&quot;</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651504035801651504035.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','23','Exercise: \"Getting Connected\"','1','8','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:38:05','2022-05-02 20:38:05'),(4767,173,'<p>Reflections!!</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651504129701651504129.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','24','Reflections!!','1','4','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:39:26','2022-05-02 20:39:26'),(4768,173,'<p>Assignment</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651504208891651504208.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','26','Assignment','1','4','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:40:46','2022-05-02 20:40:46'),(4769,173,'<p>What are you taking away from this session that you can practice?</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651504310651651504310.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','27','What are you taking away from this session that you can practice?','1','1','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:42:24','2022-05-02 20:42:24'),(4770,173,'<p>Leadership Group Coaching</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651504386841651504386.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','28','Leadership Group Coaching','1','2','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:43:41','2022-05-02 20:43:41'),(4771,173,'<p>Program Name: Authentic Leadership</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651504491351651504491.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','29','Program Name: Authentic Leadership','1','2','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:45:27','2022-05-02 20:45:27'),(4772,173,'<p>Slide 3</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651504567601651504567.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','30','Lead Limitless','1','1','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:46:37','2022-05-17 17:21:08'),(4773,173,'<p>Program Name: Authentic Leadership</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1651504668171651504668.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','31','Program Name: Authentic Leadership','1','2','1','0','1','2022-05-02 20:48:26','2022-05-02 20:48:26'),(4774,176,'<p>Engineering, Procurement and Construction Commissioning of 66/11 kV Substation</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1652433256991652433256.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','2','Engineering, Procurement and Construction Commissioning of 66/11 kV Substation','1','1','1','0','1','2022-05-13 14:46:01','2022-05-13 14:46:01'),(4775,176,'<p>Substation Design and Practices</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1652433459991652433459.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','3','Substation Design and Practices','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-13 14:49:18','2022-05-13 14:49:18'),(4776,176,'<p>Substation Design and Practices</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1652433625651652433625.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','4','Substation Design and Practices','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-13 14:51:08','2022-05-13 14:51:08'),(4777,176,'<p>Substation Design and Practices</p>',NULL,'single','html','<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://edupmquestionhelp.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/assets/images/1652433920671652433920.JPG\" style=\"height:450px; width:800px\" /></p>',NULL,'1','5','Substation Design and Practices','1','3','1','0','1','2022-05-13 14:56:19','2022-05-13 14:56:19'),